- Idilesi: I- Centra rajons, iRīga, iLV-1050, iLatvia;
- Eyakhelwe: ngonyaka we-1334.
IHolo yaseKapa ibonakalisa nayiphi na idolophu esekelwe kwi-Middle Ages, isakhiwo esinjalo seRiga . Ngenye yezinto eziphambili zeli dolophu.
IHolo yeSixeko saseRiga - imbali yendalo
Ngokuqala iholo yeedolophu ichazwe ngo-1249, xa umasipala waseRiga sele uvele. Ngaphezu kwayo yonke imbali yokuba khona kwayo, ivuselelwe kwakhona ngokuphindaphindiweyo, idilizwe kwaye yakhiwe kabusha. Ekuqaleni isakhiwo sakhiwe kwisitrato iTirgonu, kwaye ngowe-1334 kuphela kwakhiwe kwakhona kwindawo enye, apho kuthi, nanamhla - kwiKolo yeHolo yaseKapa.
Isakhiwo sahlala iminyaka engaphezu kwezine, emva koko sachithwa ngenxa yelizwe elidakazekile. Injini yeprojekthi yeHolo entsha yaseKapa yayingumongameli wempi u-Oettinger. Ngenxa yoko, isakhiwo sibonakala kwisitayela esilula, kwiiplanga ezimbini kunye nemitha engama-60 ubude, ukulungiswa kwayo kuphela kwakuyi-portico encinane. Kwinqaba elinama-chimes ekuphakameni kwama-60 m ukuya ku-1839, ixilongo yayisemsebenzini, owathi wachaza nganye iyure umqondiso wesixhobo somculo.
Umgangatho wesithathu wanezelwa kuphela ngo-1847, kodwa ukudala le projekthi kwakubandakanya omnye umakhi-Johann Felsko. Ukufika ngo-1889 isakhiwo sasiyinkundla yedolophu. Emva kokutshatyalaliswa kwayo, iholo yasezidolophini yathunyelwa kwilayibrari yedolophu, ibhanki kunye nenkundla yenkedama.
Ukutshatyalaliswa kunye nembali entsha yeHolo yaseKapa
Ekuqaleni kweMfazwe Yehlabathi yesiBini, isakhiwo satshatyalaliswa ngokupheleleyo ngenxa yokugubungqa izixhobo zengxuma zaseJamani. Emva kwemfazwe isakhiwo asizange sakhiwe kwakhona, kodwa isakhiwo sebhoratri se-Polytechnic Institute sakhiwe endaweni yaso. Kuphela ekupheleni kwekhulu lama-20 iHolo leSixeko saseRiga laphinde lavela kwindawo yalo.
Isakhiwo esitsha siphindaphindwe ngokuphindaphindiweyo kweso sakhiwo se-1874. Ihlala kwiRiga Duma, inyaniso enomdla kukuba ungangena ngaphakathi ngaphandle kwekhadi lesazisi, kufuneka uhambe kwisitoreli somtshini wesinyithi.
Uvulo oluvulekileyo lweHolo leDolophu yaseRiga namhlanje lwenzeka ngoNovemba 2003, kwaye umsebenzi wokwakha waqala ngasekupheleni kweminyaka engama-90. Xa uvakatye isakhiwo, kufuneka uqaphele ingundoqo enkulu, ekhoyo emnyango, phantsi kwebhodi. Wanyanyiswa phantsi kwinqanaba lezitshixo ezingadingekile ukuba abantu basezidolophini babeke esifubeni esiseKapa iHolo yeHolo ngo-2011.
Kwihholo leHolo leSixeko saseRiga, imibukiso eyahlukeneyo ihlala ilungiswa, ngelixesha apho isakhiwo siphelile. Kwiintsuku eziqhelekileyo, unokubona iqoqo lezipho ezenziwe yiRiga ezixekweni ezinobungane. Kukho i-vase yaseMoscow, izinto zobugcisa ezivela eBelarus kunye nezixhobo ezibandayo zaseGeorgia.
Ukuba uhamba ngeenxa zonke kwisakhiwo, ke kwisitalato esincinci ungabona igogi efunyenwe ngexesha lokwakha isakhiwo esitsha. I-log ekhethekileyo kukuba ikhulile kwiibhanki zeDaugava ngaphezu kweminyaka eyi-3 lamawaka edlulileyo. Ekugqibeleni kokuhlolwa kweHolo leSixeko saseRiga kuyacetyiswa ukuba uyeke ukuphulaphula iintsimbi ezidlala iingoma ezahlukeneyo nganye kwiyure.
Ndingafika njani?
Ukufikelela kwiHolo yeSixeko saseRiga ilula, kuba ikhona kwiKolo yeHolo yaseKapa , ifakwe kuzo zonke iindwendwe kunye neekhenkethi ezijikeleze isixeko.