Bonke abazali, ngokuqinisekileyo, ngamanye amaxesha bajamelana neemeko apho umntwana wabo ekhononda khona. Yintoni enokuyenza kwiimeko ezinje, inqaku lethu liza kuxela.
Kutheni umntwana engakwazi ukukhahlela?
Okokuqala, makhe sibone ukuba yiyiphi intleko kwaye kutheni kwenzeka. I-Chill yimeko yomzimba xa i-contract ye-muscle, ukwenzela ukwandisa umveliso wokushisa kwaye uhlale ushushu. Ngethuba elifanayo umntwana uyazamazama, oko kukuthi, ngokukrokra ngokoqobo kubanda. Kufuneka kwakhona kuqatshelwe ukuba izikhumba zindlela yendalo yomzimba ukuphakamisa ubushushu bomzimba. Olu luhlobo olusabelayo lokukhusela kwiziganeko ezithile ezingathandekiyo, ezifana ne-hypothermia, izifo ezithintekayo, uxinzelelo, uxinzelelo. Kubantwana, izibonda zingabangela ukugonywa okanye ukuqubuka kwamazinyo ebisi.
Ukuvutha kumntwana kaninzi kubangelwa kummandla wokushisa okuphezulu, okanye xa kuqala ukuphakama. Kodwa ngamanye amaxesha i-chill eqinile inokuvela kumntwana kunye nobushushu bomzimba obuqhelekileyo. Esi sibonakaliso esinzulu esingafanele sinyanzeliswe. Isizathu salokhu sinokukhathazeka, ukugqithisa, ukungabikho kokulala okanye ukungahambi kakuhle kwi-thyroid gland. Kwiimeko zokuqala, kunelungelo lokubeka umntwana embhedeni kwaye unike i-sedative (ipilisi ye-valerian, ukukhulelwa kwamanina). Kungaba ngcono ukuba walala kwaye aphumle kakuhle. Ukuba i-chill ayiyekanga, kucetyiswa ukuba kubize ugqirha (ingakumbi ukuba umntwana usemncinci), okanye uhlolwe yi-endocrinologist.
Unokumnceda njani umntwana ngeentlanzi?
Ukuba umntwana uyaduduza, thatha amanyathelo alandelayo:
- Ukumboza ngeengubo ezifudumeleyo kwaye unike isiselo esishushu (kungekhona i-tea eqinile, i-compote, mors). Buza umntwana ukuba aphuze rhoqo kangangoko kunokwenzeka.
- Ngeentsimbi, awukwazi ukunqumla ukushisa ngama-actic acid and alcohols. Kunoko, kunika umntwana i-antipyretic drug.
- Kwakhona, ngokukhupha xa kunomkhuhlane, awukwazi ukwenza nayiphi na inkqubo ye-thermal (inhalation, imilenze emilenze), okanye ukupholisa (iindawo zokuhlamba ezipholileyo, ukuhlamba ngamanzi).