Inkqubela phambili iye yafikelela kude kwintsimi yokukhula imifuno neziqhamo. Kodwa nakwixesha lethu lezesayensi kunye ne-chemistry, sizama ukuhlala sisondele kwimvelo kwaye singasebenzisi iikhemikhali kwisayithi yethu ngaphandle kwemfuno ekhethekileyo. Kodwa i-biopreparations isetyenziswe ngabaninzi kwizifo zityalo. Ewe, azinako ukubizwa ngokukhuselekile ngokupheleleyo, kodwa kwiingqinisiselo ezilinganiselweyo ziyizintlanzi ngokupheleleyo, kodwa ziyanothando.
Eyona ndlela ihamba phambili yendalo izityalo
Enyanisweni, ii-biopreparations zininzi, kwaye konke ukukhuselwa kwezityalo akuyi kuvavanywa. Siza kuqwalasela uluhlu oluncinci lwezona zinto zidume kakhulu, ezinegama elihle:
- Uninzi lwezinto eziphilayo zityalo zijoliswe ekukhuseleni nasekukhuselweni kwiinambuzane. Ngokomzekelo, "iMikosan" yaziwa ngokuba namandla akhe okuqinisa ukukhusana kwezityalo. Xa isityalo sithatha, siqala ukuvelisa into enokukwazi ukutshabalalisa imvulophu ye-agent engumntu wesifo eso, ngaloo ndlela igweme ukusuleleka.
- Kukho inani lezinto eziphilayo ezilungiselelwe ukusebenza kunye nokunyuka kwezilungiso kumyezo kunye nomyezo. Ngokomzekelo, amaqabunga entwasahlobo ngumnye wabenzi bobubi bokufa kwezityalo. "I-Mars" inceda ukwandisa indawo ebizwa ngokuthi iphoyinti, ngamanye amazwi, ukwandisa ukunqanda kwamaqabunga.
- Enye yezona zizityalo ezilungileyo kakhulu ziyimveliso ye-biological yeqela le-EM. Abayikubulala kwaye abayi kutshabalalisa inkathazo, kodwa bamane batyala ukungenakulungiseka kuye. Unokusebenza ngamabini kunye neentlobo ze-pepper kunye ne-yarrow, kwaye ukugcina isicatshulwa kwiphepha elingcono, sisebenzise ngetayiti "nomhlali wehlobo" okanye "iMars".
- Kwaye iifungicides ezidumileyo zokukhusela izityalo ziyakwazi ukubuyisela iimveliso ze-biological. I-agent "i-Fitosporin-M" inomlinganiselo omkhulu kakhulu wezicelo ezivela kwi-piston ukuya kwi-fusariosis. Zifakwa kunye neentlobo ezindala okanye imbewu ehlanjwe.
- Omnye ummeli we-biopreparations esikhundleni se-fungicide nguT Trichodermin wegadi kunye nomyezo. Eli phephelo lisekelwe ngokusisiseko kwi-fungus ephindaphinda kwaye ikhusela isityalo ngokuzihlukanisa i-antibiotic, kwaye iphinda isebenzise i-mycelium yesitha sangaphandle ukuze yandise indawo yempembelelo.