Coxarthrosis - Iimpawu

I-coxarthrosis yesibambiso sokubamba iqhwa ngokuqhelekileyo iqala ukuphazamisa abantu sele sele bekhulile, kodwa ngezinye izifo lesi sifo sikhula emva kokukhulelwa, okanye ukukhathazeka. Kwindawo yokubeka ingozi nabo banomdla kunye nabo bafumana ubunzima be-dysplasia kunye nezinye izifo ezihlangene. Iimpawu ze-coxarthrosis kufuneka zikwazi ukuqonda, ngenxa yokuba isifo sifumaneka ngaphambili, amathuba amaninzi okubuyiselwa.

Iimpawu ze-coxarthrosis zomxube we-hip

Izibonakaliso ze-coxarthrosis ngisho naseziqaleni zokuqala zesifo zingabonwa ngeso lesiso, kodwa kungcono ukuba wazi ngaphambili oko kusongelwa kwesi sifo kukuwe. Inyaniso kukuba kukho iintlobo ezininzi zesifo kwaye ngasinye sinesizathu saso. I-coxarthrosis yaseprayimari ikhula ngokuthe ngcembe kwaye iyabonakala ingakumbi kwiminyaka engama-50. Izizathu eziphambili zeli fomu ziyimfihlakalo yenzululwazi, kodwa zikwazi ukuhlukanisa izinto ezimbini ezibangela ukuba:

1. Ulungelelwaniso oluthile. Esi sifo sidluliselwa kumgca wesetyhini, ngokuqhelekileyo ngokuqhelekileyo kubasetyhini abanomzimba obunzima.
2. Utshintsho lwe minyaka. Ngokuqhelekileyo eli fomu likhula kubantu abadala kuneminyaka engama-50-60, kodwa ngokuphindaphindiweyo emva kwe-70.

Uhlobo oluphambili lwe-coxarthrosis luba malunga ne-80% yazo zonke iimeko ezichaziweyo, kodwa oku akuthethi ukuba akukho mfuneko ukuba kuvume ukuba imeko yesibini yesi sifo ayikho imfuneko. Nazi izizathu eziphambili:

1. Dysplasia kunye nezinye izifo ezidibeneyo kwasebuntwaneni.
2. Ukulimala nokuchithwa.
3. Ukunyuka kwengcinezelo kumxube (ngokuqhelekileyo kufumaneke kwiimbaleki).
4. Ukukhulelwa nokuzala.
5. Isifo sikashukela kunye nezinye izifo ezibangela iziphazamiso zentsholongwane.

Iimpawu ze-coxarthrosis ze-degree ye-1 ziphantse zingabonakali, ngoko ke ukuba unayo imbali yeyiphi na ingentla yezizathu zesifo, jonga impilo yakho ngokucophelele. Nangona kukho intlungu encinane kwindawo edibeneyo ye-hip, musa ukuyihoxisa ukutyelela ugqirha.

Iimpawu ze-coxarthrosis zesigaba sesi-2 zibonakala ngokucacileyo. Okokuqala, ezi zibuhlungu emva kokusebenza komzimba oqinileyo, ezihamba kunye nokubizwa kobungqina bokusa. Le yimeko apho, emva kwexesha elide lokuphumla, umdibaniso uthatha ixesha ukuqala ukusebenza ngokuqhelekileyo.

Iimpawu ze-coxarthrosis yesilinganisi sesithathu ziintlungu ezisisigxina kunye neentlungu ezinzima, ezinokuthi zinike indawo emadolweni nasezingxenyeni. Abayeki ebusuku, okanye emini, batshintsha umthwalo womntu. Ama-Analgesics kunye ne-chondroprotectors kule nqanaba ayiluncedo, yindlela kuphela yokuphuma ngokutsha.

Iimpawu ze-coxarthrosis zedolo

Ukuhlangana kwamadolo kunomthwalo ophezulu ofana nomlenze, kodwa uchaphazela i- arthrosis rhoqo. Oku kudibanisene nesakhiwo sobambiswano, kunye neqiniso lokuba yongezwa khuselwe yi patella. Umqondiso we-coxarthrosis we-degree ye-1 kule meko intlungu, eqiniswayo ekuseni nasebusuku. Ingakumbi isifo siqhubela phambili, umthwalo omkhulu kunye nokukwazi ukuhamba ngokuzimeleyo. Emva kokuba i-synovial fluid ingaphantsi, intlungu iya kuba yunaphakade.

Ukuxilongwa kwamadolo kunye ne-hip ehlangene coxarthrosis kusekelwe kuhlalutyo lweengxaki zentlungu kwaye lunokuxhaswa ngokuhlolwa kwe-X-ray kunye ne-ultrasound. Emva kokuba ugqirha ubonisa izinga lokutshatyalaliswa kokubambisana, unyango olwaneleyo luya kunikwa. Kodwa ungakulibali ukuba ithuba lokusisa eso sifo kuphela kwiindawo zokuqala. Kwinqanaba le-3, kuphela ukukhusela i-anesthetic inokwenzeka, okanye usebenze.