Ukuze ujabule kunye neentyantyambo zayo ze-cineraria, ukutyala kunye nokunyamekela emhlabathini ovulekileyo kufuneka kwenziwe ngokwemiqathango. Kukho iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zezi zityalo kunye neempawu zayo. Kungcono ukuhlwayela imbewu kwizityalo, kwaye sele usuhambisa kwindawo engunaphakade.
Iintlobo zeCineraria
Ngokuqhelekileyo isityalo (ashy ash) sikhula njengonyaka. I-Cineraria ineentlobo ezingama-50 kwaye iindawo ezininzi ezidumileyo zi:
- Cineraria i silvery. I-shrub ayikhuli ngaphezu kwama-30 cm, kwaye idume ngamagqabi amacembe. Olu hlobo lwe-cineraria ehlabathini oluvulekileyo luqhakaza ngeentyantyambo eziphuzi kwaye kwiimeko ezininzi zinqunyulwa, njengoko zonakalisa ukutshatyalaliswa kwamahlamvu. Le entlobo ineentlobo ezininzi.
- Cineraria intle. Ukunyamekela okufanelekileyo kunomthelela ekukhuleni okuqinileyo, kunye nesityalo kwiintyatyambo ezivulekileyo embala ngemibala eyahlukileyo, umzekelo, kukho iziqhamo zeblue, violet, pink kunye njalo. Sebenzisa iintyatyambo ukudala i-bouquet ezohlala ixesha elide.
- Cineraria igazi. Unyaka, ongakhula ngokuvaliweyo kunye nomhlaba ovulekile. Unamaqabunga aluhlaza kunye namagqabini aphindaphindiweyo emibala eyahlukileyo.
Cineraria kwi-design design
Intyatyambo enhle isetyenziselwa zombini ukuhlobisa iifestile zayo, kunye nezicwangciso zobuqu. ICineraria engadini ingahlwayelwa kwiibhedi zeentyatyambo kwaye isebenze njengomhlobiso wamatye. Le ntyatyambo ifezekile ngokuklanywa koyilo lomyezo. Isityalo sinokutyalwa kufuphi neendlela kunye neendidi ezahlukeneyo, ukuxubha kunye nentsimbi. I-Seaside cineraria iyisisombululo esihle kakhulu seengcingo.
Cineraria - yintoni ekudibanisa kwi-flowerbed?
Iintyatyambo ezikhanyayo zilungelelaniso kokutya okunye, kunye kunye nezinye izityalo. Xa utyala i-cineraria kwiibhedlele zeentyatyambo kunye nezinye iintyatyambo, zivame ukutsalwa ngaphantsi kweemeko ezininzi, njengeqhosha elikhanyayo. Iindidi ezikhula ukuya kwi-0.5 m zinokudibaniswa nezinye i-astroids. Qaphela ukuba phantse zonke iindidi ze-cineraria ekunyamekeleni zidinga ukukhanya okwaneleyo, ngoko xa utyalwe, khetha abahlobo abangenzi isithunzi.
Cinaria - Ukukhula noKhathalelo
Njengazo ezinye izityalo, i-cineraria idinga ukunakekelwa okufanelekileyo, ezi zilandelayo zilandelayo:
- Faka isicelo sesichumiso rhoqo kwiintsuku ezili-15 kwaye usebenzise izongezo eziyinkimbinkimbi. Ngethuba lokubonakala kweeflethi, sebenzisa kanye ngeveki, ukutshintshela amaminerali kunye nezichumisi ze-organic.
- Ukwandisa ixesha leentyantyambo, iintyatyambo kufuneka zinqunywe ngokukhawuleza, njengoko ziqala ukuzenza. Ukuba ufuna ukulondoloza ukunyanyiswa kwamagqabi, oko kufuneka ihlulwe.
- Ukukhula kwe-cineraria ukusuka kwimbewu kuthatha ukutyilisa ngamanzi amile kwiqondo lokushisa. Ukuwuthambisa kuphela phantsi kweengcambu, kuba ingress yamanzi ibe ngamaqabunga kunye neentyantyambo kuyingozi.
- Kubalulekile ukuqwalasela ukuba umswakama ubalulekile kule ntyatyambo, kwaye kungcono ukuyigcina kwiqondo lokushisa lika-15 ° C. Zichitha eziliqela ngeentsuku. Akayithandi imifanekiso.
- Ukutyala inentyantyambo, khetha umhlaba onomsoco kunye nomhlaba, umzekelo, i-peat kunye ne- compost ingaxutywa ngexabiso elilinganayo. Ukongezelela, kucetyiswa ukuba ungeze i-bark kumxube, oya kuqinisekisa ukuphelelwa komoya komhlaba.
- Ukugcina unyaka olandelayo cineraria, ukutyala kunye nokunyamekela emhlabathini ovulekileyo kuthetha ukuhlalisa amaqabunga omileyo amaqabunga. Nangona ebusika, izityalo zinokutshintshwa zibe zizimbi, zibeke kwindawo eqaqambileyo ngokushisa okupholileyo.
Cineraria - ukutyala kwiimbewu
Iinqununu kunye nembewu ingasetyenziselwa ukutyala. Inketho yesibini yinto eqhelekileyo. Ixesha elihle lokutshala i-cineraria lisuka ngoMatshi ukuya kuMeyi. Le nkqubo ilandelayo:
- Umhlaba olungeleyo uthele, usasaze imbewu ukusuka phezulu uze ubanyanzise. Phezulu ngesanti kwaye uvale ngeglasi okanye ifilimu.
- Ukunkcenkceshela kufuneka kwenziwe ngokucokisekileyo kwaye kucetyiswa ukuba isebenzise isibhamu sokuphambuka kule nto.
- Amahlumela aya kubonakala ngeveki kunye nesiqingatha. Emva koko, susa ifilimu uze ufake izitya kwi window window.
Cineraria - ukunakekela izithombo
Kukho imigaqo emininzi malunga nokunyamekela kakuhle kwezityalo, ukwenzela ukuba bakhuphe ngokukhawuleza baze balungiselele ukutshintshwa. ICineraria emva kokuhluma iquka:
- Ukukhanyisa. Iitanki kunye nezityalo ezifakwe kwifestile, apho kuya kubakho ukukhanya okukhulu, kodwa kufuneka kwasasazeka, kuba imitha ethe ngqo yelanga - iyingozi.
- Ukunisela. Ukunene ekuqaleni kokukhula okuchanekileyo kunkcenkceshela kubalulekile, kodwa kubalulekile ukuba ungayithathi ngamanzi, ukuze ungabhubhisi ukubonakala kwempande. Imbalela iyingozi kwiimbewu.
- Ukunyamekela ngaphambi kokufika kwindawo evulekileyo kubandakanya ukudilika . Ukutshintshela kwiipateni ezahlukileyo kwenziwa xa amaqabunga amabini apheleleyo evela kwiintlobo.
Cineraria - nini ukutshala kwindawo evulekile?
Izityalo kufuneka zihlwaywe emva kokuba kushushu ukufudumala kwemozulu kwaye umntu akanako ukwesaba iqhwa ebusuku. Ixesha elifanelekileyo kakhulu liphakathi kukaMeyi. Ukutshala i-cineraria kwindawo evulekileyo kufuneka kuqhutywe kwindawo evulekileyo, kodwa kwiiyure zokuhlwa kwasemini kuya kuba luncedo kumthunzi. Umhlaba kufuneka unxweme, unomsoco kwaye ungathathi hlangothi. Ukuqala i-cineraria, ukutyala kunye nokunyamekela emhlabathini ovulekileyo, kufuneka kuqhutywe ngokwale cwangciso:
- Kuphakathi kwembewu kufuneka kube ngu-20-25 cm. Phuma kunye nenca yomhlaba.
- Ekupheleni, umhlaba kunye namanzi. Ukuba uloyiko lokunciphisa izinga lokushisa, gquba iibhola kunye ne-lutrasil ubusuku.
Izifo zeCineraria
Ukuba ukutshala kwindawo evulekileyo kwenziwa ngokungafanelekanga kwaye unonophelo lwenziwa ngeephene, ngoko intyatyambo iya kuba nebala elibomvu kwaye iphakame ngenxa yokushisa okukhulu kunye nesomiso. Ukuba umphezulu awuchaphazelekayo, ngoko unokuhlukaniswa kwaye uhluthwe. Kubalulekile ukufumanisa ukuba kungani i-cyanosis sele iyomelele entsimini, kwaye ngoko ukuba amaqabunga aya kugqitywa, oku kwimeko ezininzi kukhombisa ukubunjwa kweengcambu. Ukusombulula ingxaki, kungcono ukutshintshwa.