I-Adenomyosis yi-diagnostic ebonisa ukunyuka kweethambo ze-endometriya ngaphaya kwesigxina se-uterine kunye nokungeniswa kwayo kwiindonga zesisu . Ngaphandle koko, esi sifo sibhekwa ngokuthi i-endometriosis yangaphakathi-igama elide abaninzi abafazi "bakuva". Ukukhubazeka okunjalo kunokuba ngumqobo omkhulu ukuba umfazi uceba ukuba ngumama. Amathuba okukhulelwa kwesi sifo ayancitshiswa kakhulu, kwaye inkqubo yokwenza isisu ihlala isongelo. Siza kuqonda indlela ukuxhaswa kwe-ustus efanelekileyo kunye nokukhulelwa.
I-Adenomyosis ye-uterus - izizathu kunye neempawu
Ubunqwenelekayo besigxina se-uterus kukuba luyakwazi ukwandisa ukwandisa phantsi kwezenzo zamahomoni. Oku kuyimfuneko ukufumana iqanda elichumayo, isingeniso sakhe eludongeni lwesisu nokuqala kokukhulelwa. I-endometrium idibanisa iindonga zangaphakathi ze-uterine kwaye, ekungabikho kokukhulelwa, iyanqatshwa kwaye iphuma kumfazi ngesimo sesithanga.
Ukuba, ngenxa yezizathu ezithile, iiseli ze-endometrial zingena kwisisu esiswini (njengesiphumo sokuhlinzwa, ukuxhatshazwa, ukukhishwa kwegazi lokuya esikhathini), zinokuthi "zihlale" phezu kwamanye amalungu, zibangele iiprogram zokuvuvukala. Yintoni eyenza i-endometrium "ikhule" kwiindonga zesisu asikacaci, kodwa i-endometriosis yangaphakathi, ekubonakalweni kwayo nemiphumo, "ayilungile" kunokuba yangaphandle.
Ngaba ndiyakhulelwa nge-adenomyosis?
Ngombuzo wokuba ukukhulelwa kunokwenzeka nge-adenomyosis, kunzima ukuphendula ngokungapheliyo. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, i-adenomyosis ibangela ukungabi nabantwana abangabantwana abangama-40 ukuya kuma-80% kwezigulane. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, iimeko ezinzima ze-endometriosis ziphendule ngempumelelo kwonyango olufanelekileyo. Ukuxilongwa kwe-adenomyosis ye-uterus akuyiyo yonke isigwebo, kunokwenzeka ukuba ukhulelwe ngaphandle kokungenelela kungenelelo lwamazinyo.
Ukuba ngokukhawuleza ukuqala unyango olusebenzayo, ukukhulelwa kwe-adenomyosis kunokwenzeka ngakumbi, kodwa ngaba esi sigqibo siya kuxhaswa ngudokotela? Ukuphuculwa kwe-endometriosis yangaphakathi ngexesha lokukhulelwa kwenzeka kaninzi, kodwa amathuba okunyuka kwesifo xa kwenzeka isiphumo esingathandekiyo sesigxina sinye. Ngako oko, oogqirha baninzi baxhasa ukukhulelwa, kodwa emva kokuphilisa i-adenomyosis.
Adenomyosis ekukhulelweni
Ukuba, ngelixa le-adenomyosis, ukukhulelwa kwenzeka ngokukhawuleza okanye ngexesha lezonyango olukhethekileyo, umfazi kufuneka abe phantsi kweliso lonyango oluqaphileyo. Imvelaphi ye-hormonal ephazamisekile, ukwandiswa komsebenzi we-myometrium ngenxa ye-pathology kwi-adenomyosis ayikuthinteli rhoqo indlela yokukhulelwa, kodwa phantse ihlale ingengozi yokukhulelwa kwesisu.
Zonke iinzame kufuneka zijoliswe ekugcineni ukukhulelwa, kuba xa kuphazamiseka kukho ukuphindaphinda okunamandla kwe-adenomyosis, ngokukhawuleza kukhula ibe yindlela ebaluleke kakhulu. Xa ulungiselela ukubeletha, kufuneka ukhumbule ukuba kubafazi abasetyhini abane-uterine adenomyosis, umngcipheko wokuba emva kokubeleka
Xa uhlaziya emva kokubeleka, iimpawu ze-adenomyosis, eziye zafa ngexesha lokukhulelwa, ziyahlaziywa, ngoko kulunge ukuba ne-antiretroctic treatment ngaphambili, kubandakanywa ukuthatha izidakamizwa ze-hormonal, ukukhuseleka kokuzikhusela kunye nezinye iindlela eziphakanyiswe ngugqirha.
Kwakhona kufuneka kukhuselwe ukukhulelwa okungafunekiyo ukuze kuphephe ukukhipha isisu, ekubeni ukuphela kokukhulelwa komzimba kubangelwa yinto ebangela ukuba kuqale ukuphela kwe-endometriosis. Kuyinto enqwenelekayo ukukhusela ukungenelela kwimbindi yokukhusela ukuguqulwa kwe-adenomyosis kwimo yangaphandle ye-endometriosis.