Zingaphi iikhi ezithatha emva kokuthunyelwa?

Ukukhulelwa kuya kufikelela ekupheleni, mhlawumbi umntwana sele sele ezalwe. Ngoko ke, nawuphi na umfazi, ngandlela-thile okanye enomnye uyayikhathaza ngombuzo, ingaba ikhi ehamba emva kokubeleka kangakanani. Ngokukhawuleza ukuba ixesha liza kumela kwi-sikali, umama omncinci akayi kuphona ithuba lokukwazi ubunzima bakhe. Makhe sibone ukuba sisiphi isigqibo esilindele.

Ziya phi iikhilogram?

Ukuze ufumane ukuba iikhilogram ihamba phi emva kokubeleka, kufuneka ukwazi ubunzima bento yonke isisu esisetyhini esilahlekileyo ngexesha lokuzalwa komntwana:

• usana;
• amniotic fluid;
• i-placenta, okanye indawo yomntwana;
• igazi.

Abantwana bahluke ngokwahlukileyo (ukusuka kwi-2 ukuya kwi-5kg), kwaye umntu uzalwa encinci, kwaye umntu uyindoda. Ngako oko, zingaphi amaqabunga eekhi emva kokubeleka, kuya kuxhomekeke kakhulu kwisisindo somntwana.

Amanzi ekukhulelweni okuqhelekileyo kumlinganiselo weelitha enye, kodwa ukuba kukho amanzi e-hydration, okanye ngokuphambene naso, inani lamanzi lingaguquka kwelinye icala.

I-placenta, eyahlula emva kokuzalwa komntwana, isisindo malunga no-700 amagremu, kunye nokulahleka kwegazi kwiingxaki ezingapheliyo malunga nehafu yesitha. Ukuba kukho ukuphuma kwegazi ekuhambisweni, okungafuneki ukumpontshelwa igazi, oku kuya kuphazamisa yonke indawo.

Iphelele, i-kilogram ezilahlekileyo zimele zibe zintlanu, okanye ngaphezulu. Abanye bafazi abasemsebenzini bafumana ubunzima be-6 okanye ngaphezulu kg. Oku kunokwenzeka ukuba owesifazane okhulelwe wayenamavuba-ecacileyo okanye efihliweyo kwaye malunga no-2-3 ilitha yekhefu lokuhamba. Amama amawele aya kulahleka iikhilogram ezingaphezulu, kuba amanzi, kunye nabantwana abaphindwe kabini kunokuba bazalwa ngokuqhelekileyo.

Ngoko, ukuthabatha ingubo yecatshulwa kwi-ward yokubeletha, eqokelele malunga neekhilo ezili-10, inokulindela "ukukhulelwa kwangaphambili" iimpahla, kuba uya kushiya esibhedlele okungenani 5 kg.

Kodwa abafazi abafumana ubunzima obukhulu kakhulu (ukususela kuma-20 okanye ngaphezulu) kufuneka balungiselele ukukhupha iingubo ababenxibe ngexesha lokukhulelwa, njengoko ukulahleka kwe-5-7 kg kungeyikuchaphazela kakhulu ubunzima bomama ekubelekeni.