I-Varicocele ibizwa ngokuba ngu-varicose utshintsho kunye nokwandiswa kwe-plexus efana ne-groin ephantsi kwetekisi. Esi sifo sivame ukuba ngumntu osetsheni: kwiminyaka eyi-10-12 iyaqala ukuphuhlisa, kwaye ngeminyaka eyi-14 ukuya kwimi-15 kuya kuvela. Ngendlela, kwiimeko ezininzi, iimvumba zikhula ukusuka kwi-testis ekhohlo. I-varicocele ebonakala kumakhwenkwe iyingozi emva koko kwiingxaki ekukhuleni kwabantu abadala: ngenxa yokuxinana kweengxubevange kunye nomkhuhlane kwi-testicle, umsebenzi wayo wehla, ubunzima bentlobo bubuthathaka, ukungabikho komntwana kubangelwa.
I-Varicocele: izizathu kunye neempawu
Izizathu ezibalulekileyo zesifo zi:
- iimpawu ze-anatomical zesakhiwo seemithanjeni zamathambo (ukungakwazi ukuvelisa iigraves zentsholongwane yembewu yangaphakathi, ubuthakathaka bokuzalwa bendonga);
- ukuxhotyiswa komzimba kunye nokunyusa umzimba, xa uxinzelelo kwisisu sisanda ngexesha loqeqesho;
- isifo se-retroperitoneal space.
Ngokuqhelekileyo i-varicocele kuma-adolescence ayibonakali, kwaye ixilonga ukuba isifo sifumaneka kwiimviwo zenyama. Kwezinye iimeko, i-scrotum iyakwandiswa ukusuka kwelinye icala, kunye nokuhlolwa kweemvini ezixubileyo.
I-Varicocele kwintsholongwane: unyango
Akukho mayeza e-varicocele. Xa kufunyanwe i-degree yesibini nesibini yesifo, kuyacetyiswa ukuba kuqaphele ukuguqulwa kwe-vein extension. Xa kunzima, ukungenelela kokunyangwa kuyimfuneko. Umsebenzi wokususa i-varicocele ingenziwa phantsi kwe-anesthesia yendawo kunye ne-anesthesia jikelele. Izindlela ezahlukahlukeneyo zisetyenzisiweyo: ukugqoka amasebe embewu yembewu (Ivanisevich), ukuchithwa kwezinto ezinobunjineli kunye ne-vein ligation (imisebenzi kaMarmara neGoldstein), unyango lwe-laparoscopic, njl njl.
Ngelishwa, emva kokuhlinzwa, iingxaki ezinjenge-hydrocele (i-edema ye-testicular) kunye nokubuyela kwakhona kunokwenzeka.