Kwiplanethi yethu kunamazwe angama-251 kuphela, apho phakathi kwezi-193 zizimeleyo zize zaziwa kwihlabathi. Ngelishwa, siyazi into encinci malunga nabo abaninzi, kodwa kukho izinto ezininzi ezithandekayo kwihlabathi: izithethe ezahlukeneyo, iinkcubeko, amasiko ahlukeneyo. Ngokomzekelo, abemi bamazwe ayenakuba yiSoviet Union, elo lizwe njenge-Uruguay, bayaziwa ngokukodwa. Kwaye nangona kunjalo ukuba uphando lwemephu yezopolitiko yehlabathi lufakwe kwinqanaba elifunekayo lobuninzi bezoqoqosho kwiziko.
Iimpawu zanamhlanje zinjalo ukuba iinkqubo zokuhlanganiswa kwehlabathi kunye nokudibanisa ihlabathi ziqhubeka ngokukhawuleza. Ngokuchasene nale nto, abaninzi abantu bakithi bakuthola kunzima ukuphendula okulula, kubonakala ngathi, umbuzo malunga ne-Uruguay. Nangona kunjalo, umntu okhaliphile uyahlukileyo ekubeni akanako ukuvuma iimpazamo zakhe kwaye kubonakala engazi. Ngoko ke, siya kuzama ukugcwalisa isikhala kwaye sikuxelele apho ilizwe lase-Uruguay likhona khona.
Inyaniso kukuba eli lizwe litsho ngokugqithisekayo kakhulu kwizokhenketho zasekhaya. Kukho imeko ephezulu kakhulu yemozulu, evumela ukuba uchithe iiholide phantse naxa nawuphi na unyaka, kuba ubusika bufutshane kakhulu, kwaye bungekho kubanda. Yingakho abantu abanokhenketho bafuna ukwazi ngakumbi malunga nelizwe elincomekayo laseUruguay.
Kuphi ilizwekazi lase Uruguay?
Ngokuqhelekileyo indawo yeliphi ilizwe liqala ukuchaza ukusuka kwilizwe okanye ilizwekazi. Ngoko, malunga neliphikazikazi lase-Uruguay, limele liboniswe ukuba eMzantsi Melika, kuMzantsi we-Intlami yehlabathi lethu.
Intsimi yaseMpuma yeRiphabliki yase-Uruguay (njengoko igama elisemthethweni lomsindo welizwe) lisezantsi kwempuma yeSouth America. Ngendlela, imvelaphi yegama leli lizwe lidibene negama elifanayo lomlambo i-Uruguay, elineelwimi zamaNdiya zendawo zithetha "umlambo". Ngendlela, indawo yombuso, eselulele ngasempuma-mpuma ye-plateau yaseBrazil, ingaphantsi kwama-square engama-176 eekhilomitha ezili-square. km. Ukuchaza apho i-Uruguay ikhona khona, kufuneka ubonise indawo yayo malunga nezilungelelaniso. Ngokuqhelekileyo kule njongo iingongoma eziphambili zelizwe kunye nezilungelelaniso zazo ziboniswa. Ngoko, indawo ekumntla yelo lizwe liyinqila e-Artigas isebe kufuphi neJokot. Izilungelelaniso zalo zilandelayo: 30 ° 05 '08 "kwiphondo elingasentla ye-56 ° 57 '06" entshonalanga longitude. Inxalenye engasenyakatho yelizwe itholakala kwisebe laseMaldonado, kwicandelo elisenzantsi ye-pentala yasePunta del Este. Le yile ngqungquthela ye-34 ° 58 '27 "e-south latitude 54 ° 57 '07" entshonalanga longitude. Inxalenye yesentshona ye-Uruguay yindawo yesebe laseSoriano kwiinkcukacha ze-33 ° 31 '30 "ezantsi kwezantsi 58 ° 26 '01". Eyona nto, empuma yeRiphablikhi yindawo apho uMlambo waseJaguaran ugeleza khona kwiLake Lago Mirin. Izilungelelaniso zalo zilandelayo: 32 ° 39 '14 "kwiphondo elingasentla elingama-53 ° 10 '58" elingasentshonalanga longitude.
Ngubani u-Uruguay ogqitywe ngumda?
Ukuba sithetha malunga nalapho i-Uruguay ivela kwindawo yokujonga ngayo amazwe angummelwane, ngoko ilizwe linemida emibini kuphela. Kwinqanaba lasentshonalanga umda welizwe e-Argentina. Inxalenye esenyakatho ye-Uruguay ihlangana neBrazil (ngendlela, kulula kakhulu ukufaka isicelo se- visa kuleli lizwe, ngenxa yento eyayiba yindawo ekhethiweyo yeeholide kubantu bethu). Ewe, iindawo ezisemzantsi neempuma zelizwe zihlanjululwa ngamanzi ase-Atlantic Ocean.
I-Puma yeRiphabhliki yase-Uruguay ine-1,564 km yomda wonke womhlaba. Uninzi lwayo luwela emngceleni waseBrazil - malunga no-1000 km. I-579 km eliseleyo ubude bomda kunye nomntla "oselumelwaneni" osentshonalanga - iArgentina . Ngokubhekiselele kunxweme lwe-Atlantic Ocean, ummandla wonxweme ngokubanzi u-660 km.
Ngoko, sinethemba lokuba eli nqaku linika impendulo epheleleyo kumbuzo we-Uruguay, apho eli lizwe likhona ngokwemihlaba yenyama kunye nezopolitiki.