Inja, ngokuqinisekileyo, ngumhlobo womntu, kodwa ke, ngaphezu kwayo yonke, isilwanyana esinesidima esifanelekileyo. Abantwana abancinci badla ngokubona izilwanyana njengemathoyilo - baxhamla, baxhunyiwe, bethinjwa ngumsila kunye ne-paws, bangaqapheli ukuba unyango olunjalo aluvumi njalo, kwaye iimpendulo kwiimidlalo ezinjalo zingaba nobudlova kwaye zidibanise. Ewe, kungcono ukuba ungavumeli iimeko ezinjalo, kodwa ukuba sele zenzekile, umntu akafanele akhathazeke.
Ngoko, yintoni enokuyenza xa inja itywa ngumntwana?
- Ukuba ukuphuma kwegazi akunamandla kakhulu, musa ukuwuyeka ngokukhawuleza - makumvume ukuba igazi likhuphe intonga yenja, enokuthi iqulethe ii-virus kunye neebhaktheriya eziyingozi kubantu.
- Gxuma ukuluma ngamanzi kunye nesepha. Ukuba awukwazi ukuhlamba isilonda ngamanzi, unokusebenzisa i-hydrogen peroxide, iodine, i-cologne okanye i-aseptic spray.
- Emva koko, phatha isikhumba malunga nesilonda ukubulala ibhaktheriya enokubangela ukuvuvukala nokuxhaswa.
- Faka isicelo sebhanki engumzimba okanye i-bactericidal plaster kwilonda.
- Emva kokubonelela ngoncedo lokuqala, kufuneka ufike esibhedlele, apho umntwana uya kunikwa inoculation ekhuselekileyo ngokumelene ne-tetanus kwaye iya kuchongwa ngamachiza okulwa ne-antibacterial.
Izenzo ezongezelelweyo zixhomekeke kwinto inja eyenzakalise umntwana. Ukuba umntwana uyalunywa yinja yasekhaya, kuyimfuneko ukuyijonga kunye nezilwanyana zezilwanyana zesifo sobushushu . Kwimeko apho inja ilahleka, kuyimfuneko ukuba idlule ikhondo lokukhusela le ntsho longwane, oluya kuthintela ukuphuhliswa kwesifo.
Umntwana wayebanjwe inja: iziphumo ezinokwenzeka
- Into eyingozi kakhulu isifo ngenxa yesifo sengculaza, esibangela isifo esingenakuphulukiswa, unyango olufanelekileyo ngexesha elifanelekileyo.
- Ukuba isilwanyana sikhulu, sinokubangela isilonda esingqongqo kunye nokulahlekelwa okuthe tye kunye nesikhokelo samathambo.
- Ukuba inja iyaluma umntwana ngobuso, intamo nentloko, iingxaki ezinzulu kungekuphela kwendawo yokujonga ngonyango, kodwa nakwindawo yokujonga, nazo zinokwenzeka.
- Umntwana uphantsi kwengcinezelo enzima, elandelwa ukwesaba izinja nezinye izilwanyana ngokusemthethweni. Kule meko, uncedo lwe-psychologist luyimfuneko.