Bonke abazali bajonge phambili xa umntwana eqala ukuhamba yedwa. Oomama nabantwana abancinci, ngokunyaniseka nokungazi kakuhle, bakholelwa ukuba ukususela kumzuzu xa umntwana emi emilenzeni, ubomi babo buya kuba lula. Kodwa asikathethi ngeengcamango eziphosakeleyo.
Ngoko, umntwana wenza amanyathelo akhe okuqala ngaphandle koluncedo, ukonwaba kwabazali kunye nokuzikhukhumeza akukho mida. Kodwa emva kwexesha bafumanisa ukuba umntwana uhamba kwiisokisi. Yintoni - ukunyuka komntwana okanye uphawu lokuxhalabisa?
Kulo thuba, kukho imibono ephikisanayo emibini. Ngoko, ezinye iingcali (ikakhulukazi zaseNtshona Yurophu) zikholelwa ukuba ukuba umntwana uhlala ehamba kwiisokisi, ngoko uzama ukufunda indlela entsha yokuhamba okanye ukuthumela abantu abakuzungezile nayiphi na ingcaciso. Abaxhasi bale ngqungquthela bakholelwa ukuba ukuhamba bodwa kwiisokisi akusisigxina se-pathology ye-neurological and should be diagnosed only if there are other signs of these disorders. Kukho isibalo sezizathu zokuba umntwana ehamba ngale ndlela, kwaye ukuba ngaba kunjalo, akukho nto ingakhathazeka ngayo.
Kutheni umntwana ehamba kwiisokisi?
- Uzama ukutsala abazali, "upende" phambi kwabo;
- ufuna ukufumana into;
- ukuqonda indlela entsha yokuhamba;
- xelisa umntu;
- soyika ukuhamba into ethile.
Kodwa, ngelishwa, ngamanye amaxesha isizathu sokuhamba kwiisokisi sisiphumo se-musculoskeal disorder, okubizwa ngokuba yi-pyramidal insufficiency in the legs. Ulwaphulo lugama ngenxa yeempawu zobuntu bomntu. Kuzo zonke iintshukumo zomntu, inkqubo ye-nervous is responsible. Ngamanye amasebe ayo enze imisebenzi ethile, kwaye amasebe e-medulla oblongata enoxanduva lokunyakaza abizwa ngokuba yimipiramidi.
I-Pyramidal insufficiency syndrome
Isizathu sokuphuhliswa kolophulo-mthetho singabangela ukuxhatshazwa ngokubeleka, intetho yesisu kunye nezinye iingxaki ngexesha lokukhulelwa. Ngokuqhelekileyo, ukuxilongwa kwenzelwa yi-neuropathologists, ukuba umntwana unesifo se-dystonia - ithoni eqinile yamanye amaqela omzimba kunye nokuphumla kwabanye. Yiyo le nto ekhusela umntwana ekuqhubekeni ukuya phambili. Ukuba ushiya le ngxaki ingalindelekanga, kamva kungabangela ukuphulwa kwe-posture, i-scoliosis, i-clubfoot kunye nakwi-infancy cerebral palsy, ngoko ukunyanzeliswa kwepramidali kufuneka kuphathwe.
Ukuchonga i-syndrome inokuba yintsana kakhulu. Ngoko, ukususela ekuzalweni, umntwana unesigxina se-pacing, esifanele sivaliwe ngeenyanga ezintathu. Ukuba emva kwalolu suku umntwana usoloko emele kwizwane zakhe okanye adibanise iminwe yakhe, oku kuyimpawu yokuqala. Ukuba ujika kwiingcali ngexesha kwaye uthatha inyathelo, imiphumo ekhoyo iyakususwa lula.
Unyango
Ukuba umntwana ubeka iisoksi, into yokuqala yokuyenza ixilisa kunye neengcali ezifanelekileyo. Kuya kunceda ukukhulula ithoni ye-muscle kunye neetoni. Ukongeza ekuhlaleni, i-neurologists ngokuqhelekileyo imisela i-physiotherapy, iivithamini kunye neziyobisi ezikhuthaza amandla emetabolism. Kwakhona kuyimfuneko ukuthenga izicathulo ezizodwa zemfuyo kumntwana ngesithende esinzima kunye neyonto evulekile. Khumbula ukuba imeko nganye yedwa, ngoko unyango kufuneka lubekwe ngumgqirha kuphela.
Eyona ndlela, ikhosi yokuzihlaziya kufuneka iphindwe rhoqo emva kweenyanga ezintandathu. Kubalulekile ukuba abazali bafunde ezinye izinto zokuzikhusela. Eyona nto iphumelelayo yi-gymnastics,
Umntwana uhamba kwiisokisi - ukusila
- Thatha unyawo lomntwana ezandleni zakhe uze udwebe ngesithupha sayo.
- Ukuqhelanisa ngesantya iimfumba zethole zentsana kunye nesibindi kunye nesithupha, ukunyathela unyawo phezulu.
- Ukuba kukho ibhola enkulu yokudlala ibhola, kuyakunceda ukubeka umntwana kuyo kwaye uphucule ngokukhawuleza, kwaye uqinisekise ukuba i-stop is ngokupheleleyo kwibhola. Kungcono ukwenza lo msebenzi kubantu abadala ababini, ukuze umntu abambe umntwana phantsi kweengalo, enye inamagxa.