Ukufungela umntwana kungabonakala naliphi na ixesha lonyaka. Ulusu lweintsana lubele kakhulu, ngoko ke iingxaki zesikhumba ezahlukeneyo zenzeka kwiintsana kaninzi. Ukuxhaphaza kwiintsana kungenye yeengxaki zesikhumba eziqhelekileyo, kwaye ubukhulu becala bokubonakala kwayo yonyaka oshisayo.
Umlenze kwintsana iindawo ezincinci. Ziyabonakala kwimimandla eyahlukileyo yesikhumba somntwana, kodwa angabangeli umntwana ukuba abe nemvakalelo engathandekiyo. Nangona kunjalo, sele sele sele ikhupha, ukukhwaza kuyadinga unyango. Ngaphandle koko, ukugqithisa okungenakubungozi kukhula kwaye kubangele ukuvuvukala kwesikhumba, into engathandeki kumntwana.
Iimbangela zokufuma kwiintsana
Ekubeni umntwana usuhlala kwimimandla yasemanzini de ukuzalwa, ilusu ludinga ixesha elide ukulungelelanisa nehlabathi lethu. Zonke iinkqubo zobomi bomntwana ziya kusetshenziselwa ukusetyenziswa kwimeko entsha. Xa umntwana ushushu, isikhumba sakhe siya kunika imfihlo ekhethekileyo, enceda ukukhusela ukuphelisa. Xa ukufihla le mfihlelo kuvinjelwa uluhlu lwekrimu kwintsholongwane yolutsha okanye i-diapers efudumele kakhulu, kubangela ukucaphukisa isikhumba ngendlela yobomvu obomvu-ukukhupha.
Ukuxhamla umntwana, njengomthetho, kuqala kubonakala emva kweendlebe, ngokuguqa kwamadolo kunye neendlovu, intamo kunye namathambo. Indawo emzimbeni womntwana ongeyena umoya ophuculisayo ulungele ukubonakala ngokufuma. Ngokuqhelekileyo umkhuhlane ubonakala ebusweni bomntwana.
Ukufungela umntwana kusenokwenzeka nakwixesha lokugula komntwana. Ukuba umntwana unomkhuhlane, oku kwandisa ukujuluka, okwandisa amathuba okukhupha.
Indlela yokuphatha i-swab yeintsana?
Unyango lwe-sweating kumntwana lulula kwaye aludingi iindleko eziphezulu. Okokuqala, isikhumba somntwana sidinga ukunakekelwa ngokufanelekileyo nangokuqhelekileyo. Ukuze ulahle umkhuhlane kunye nokunciphisa amathuba okubonakala kwawo kwixesha elizayo, umntu kufuneka ahambisane nemithetho elula elandelayo:
- Gqoka umntwana kuphela kwimpahla yendalo. Ulusu lolutsha lufanele luphefumule, ngoko iingubo kufuneka zibe zilungileyo ukuvumela umoya. Nayiphi na i-synthetics ibangela ukuba umntwana uqala ukuthukuma. Kwaye umswakama kwesikhumba sisinyathelo sokuqala ekubonakaleni kokujuluka kwintsana.
- Musa ukucima umntwana. Iqondo lokushisa elifanelekileyo kwigumbi apho umntwana engama-digre 20-22. Umntwana akadingi ukuba ahlanganiswe kwisitalato nakwikhaya. Esikhundleni senye into efudumeleyo, kungcono ukunxiba ezimbini ezincinci. Yaye ukuba umntwana uyatshisa, makhuphe ngaphezulu.
- Sebenzisa kuphela izimonyo zendalo. I-cream yomhlaza wentsana kufuneka ifumaneke kalula. Ngethuba elitshisayo lomntwana kungcono ukusebenzisa i-ukhilimu emanzini, ukwenzela ukuba ulusu lolutsha luphefumule.
- Ngenxa yesikhumba esikrakra somntwana, sebenzisa i powder. Izinkukhu zentsana akufanele zifakwe nge-cream - oku kunokunyusa nje ingxaki.
- Kwintsana, iindawo zesikhumba kunye nehlazo kufuneka ziphuculise umoya. Emva kokuhlamba umntwana, musa ukugqoka ngokukhawuleza. I-5-7 imizuzu yomntwana kufuneka ishiywe ngaphandle kweengubo, ukwenzela ukuba ulusu lumile.
- Kwamanzi okuhlamba kufuneka afakwe umtya womhluzi kunye neqomile. Ezi zityalo zihlasela ngokukhawuleza izilwanyana ezinobungozi ezincinzini kwesikhumba somntwana. Xa umntwana ekhupha, kwakhona, isisombululo se-potassium permanganate kufuneka songezwe kumanzi okuhlamba.
- Umntwana kufuneka ancelise. Ubisi lukaMama yindlela efanelekileyo yokuqinisa intsholongwane yomntwana osandula. Xa ukuncelisa ukubonakala kokubonakala kwesifungo kuncitshiswa kakhulu.
Ukuba ukufumba kwintsana akuyeki, ukugqithisa kuya kuba mkhulu kwaye kukho izibhunqa ezimhlophe-eziluhlaza, kuphuthumayo ukubonisa umntwana kwinqanaba labantwana. Ugqirha uya kuba nako ukucacisa isizathu sokutshatyalaliswa kwintsana kwaye ubeke umgubo ocolileyo ekukhupheni kwintsana . Akukhuthazwa ukusebenzisa amachiza kuphela ukulwa nezifo zesikhumba.