- Idilesi: iGelbes Quartier, uBern, Switzerland
- Umbhali weprojekthi: uHans Ging
- Ukuqala kokukhankanya: Ikhulu le-15 leminyaka (umthombo wamaplanga, 1516)
- Ukwakhiwa: iminyaka eyi-1545-1546
- Umqathango: uyasebenza
Emazweni aseYurophu, mhlawumbi, kusenakukwazi ukufumana isixeko apho kungekho mthombo omnye. Kwaye uBern , inkulu-mkhulu yaseSwitzerland , akukho nto. Kukho imithombo emininzi kwidolophu kwaye ezinye zazo ziyingcipheko yeenkulungwane ze-XV-XVI. Ndixelele ngomnye umdla.
Umthombo "Uchitha abantwana"
Enye yeemithombo ezidumileyo kunye nemidala yamandulo "yi-Devourer of Children" (Kindlefreserbrunen) eBern . Yakhelwe emthini malunga neenkulungwane ezintlanu ezidlulileyo kwinqanaba laseKornhausplatz, kwaye ihlala khona nanamhla, nangona ifom entsha.
Ngomhla we-1545-46, ukulungiswa kokuqala komthombo kwakuqhutywe, okwaqhutywa nguHans Ging. Umthombo omtsha, osele umthombo wamatye onomfanekiso oqaqambileyo wabizwa nje ngokuba "Umthombo kwiCatro" (Platzbrunnen). Igama, eliza kwiintsuku zethu, lamkelwa ngo-1666. Kwaye namhlanje umthombo awukuphela nje ukukhanga iSwitzerland , kodwa isetyenziselwa injongo yayo.
Ngubani "uMqwenguli wabantwana"?
Umthombo ochazweyo awusiyo nje umlambo wamanzi okwenzela uvuyo lwabantwana. Lo mfanekiso omkhulu ngesimo se-cannibal enkulu edla umntwana ohambayo. Uphethe isikhwama ezandleni zakhe, apho kukho abanye abantwana abalinde ithuba lakhe. Kulo ntloko yesigxina yikhonkco esicatshulwa, ngenxa yokuba kuye kwavela iingxabano ezininzi kungekudala. Ezi zilapha kwimbali yaseSwitzerland kukho umzuzu wemfundo ofundisa.
Imithetho kunye neendaba
NgeMinyaka Ephakathi, nje kuphela xa kwakusungulwa inguqu yokuqala yomthombo, iingubo ezininzi zazigqithwa kuphela ngamaYuda atyhutshiswa ngamaxesha onke. Kule nto kunye nasekudleni kwabantwana, into ethile yezenzo zamasiko yabonakala.
Ngokwezinye iinguqulelo, umthombo othi "Ukuxhathisa abantwana" eBern - ukuchazwa kwengcamango yesiGrike unkulunkulu uChronos, owayedla abantwana bakhe behleli esihlalweni sobukhosi ukuze bagcine amandla. Nangona, ngokuqinisekileyo, ngumfanekiso weengcamango we-villain okanye i-ogre, eyayethusa abantwana "ootitshala" baphakathi. Unyawo lombombo kwisangqa lihlotshiswe ngophondo lweebhere ezixhobileyo.
"Umtshatsheli wabantwana" kule mihla
Kuyaphawuleka, kodwa i-ogre-giant ingene ngenene kwihlabathi leencwadi kunye nencwadi edumile yaseYacques Szesse iLunatic (L'Ogre), apho yadlala indima ebalulekileyo. Kakade ngexesha lethu ngo-2007 kwagqitywa ukuba kugcine umthombo kunye nokwandisa umsebenzi walo. Isithunzi se-ogre sisuswe kwi-pedestal kwaye sibuyiselwe ixesha elide, yonke imisebenzi ibiza indleko yeso sixeko sama-francs amawaka.
Nangona igama elimangalisayo lomthombo kunye nombonakalo ongabonakaliyo, inqwenela ithatha inzuzo. Unyaka ngamnye amawaka abavakatyeli baya emthonjeni ukuze bawubone kwaye bawuthathe isithombe esithi "Umqwengqo wabantwana" kwisikwere sedolophu saseBern.
Indlela yokufikelela kumthombo onobungozi?
Unokufika kwiKornhausplatz Square ngeTram No. 6, 7, 8, 9 okanye ngebhasi Nombolo M2, M3, M4, 9, 10, 12, M15, 19, 30. Kancinci yonke imithombo yamanzi yaseBern ihlambulukile kwaye itywala, kunabemi kunye nabakhenkethi ngamanye amaxesha bayakuzonwabisa.
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