Xa umsebenzi ubeka phansi ikhitshi, into engcono - lo ngumbuzo oyintloko okhathazayo bonke abanini. Xa ukhetha kubalulekile ukudibanisa iiparamitha ezimbini zekhenketho eziza kwenzekayo nakwi-aesthetic. Imfuno yokucoca rhoqo kunye nefuthe elikhulu kwiziko liyalela iimfuno zabo eziphathekayo.
Luhlobo luni lomgangatho owenziwe ekhitshini?
Indawo yokukhangela ekhitshini kufuneka ibe yindawo enqabileyo yokunyusa, ihlanjwe ngokukhawuleza ukusuka kwindlu kunye nokutya kokutya (i-fat, iwayini, i-juices), ibe nommandla oqinileyo, uphume ngokukhenketha kwaye uvumelane ngokufanelekileyo kulwakhiwo lwegumbi. Kubalulekile imeko ye siseko, apho izinto ziza kulala, kwaye nokuba ngaba ukucwangciswa kwezinto ezicwangcisiweyo zicetywayo. Iimarike zanamhlanje zinikeza indawo eyahlukeneyo ekhitshini, zonke iinketho zinobungakanani kunye nezinto ezingonakaliyo, okufuneka ziqwalaselwe xa zithengwa.
Umgangatho ekhishini
Ukukhetha umgangatho wekhitshi nokukhetha isigqibo esingcono, unako ukubeka ingqalelo ekuzaleni. Le yindlela yokwenza i -esthete - indlela yokusebenzisa ivumela ukuba uqaphele izinto ezintle kakhulu. Izinto eziba ngumqobo ongenakunqandeka kumanzi, umlinganiselo wamandla ayo ufaniswa nama-porcelain tile. Kodwa umgangatho ngowona ubiza kakhulu namhlanje.
Isiseko se-polyurethane sinceda ukuzama umbala wombala wengubo ezayo, ukudala indawo ngaphandle komgca omnye. Unokwenza umgangatho wesi-3 ekhitshini, kuzo phantsi kwesiseko kusetyenziswe ifilimu eprintetric yokuprinta ifoto, ephotshwe nge-polyurethane. Isiphumo ngumfanekiso owenene, onokukwazi ukulingisa nantoni na - impompo, inzontlango engenamanzi, ubunzulu bezilwandle, iindlela zeentaba okanye ukucima imbali.
Umgangatho wokhuni ekhitshini
Ukugqiba umgangatho onokubeka ekhitshini, baninzi bakhetha umthi wemvelo - iiparethi okanye amabhodi adibeneyo abonakala ahloniphekileyo kwaye ahloniphekileyo, nangona azincinci. Xa ukhetha izinto ezinjalo, kungcono ukuthenga iinkuni eziphathwe ngeempawu ezikhuselekileyo zokukhusela, i-varnish okanye i-oyile, enokunyusa kakhulu ubomi bokhuni.
Ukuba kugqitywa ukuba kusetyenziswe umgangatho wokhuni ekhitshini, into engcono - lo ngumbuzo obakhathazayo abanini. Iintlobo ezinzima kunzima kwaye zilukhuni kunabo bonke, ngokukodwa, u-larch okanye i-oki. Uluhlu oluqingqiweyo lwezambatho ezisetyenziselwa ukugubungela luyakukhusela kwimiphumo emibi. Enye impumelelo yoshishino lwanamhlanje yindawo epakishe engamanzi enqabileyo. Akayikwesaba amanzi, akahlali engaxatywanga nangemva kokukhukula.
I-Linoleum yekhitshi phantsi
I- linoleum enhle - uhlahlo lwabiwo-mali kunye nolwimi oluqhelekileyo lweengubo zokukhangela ekicini. Akuxhatshazi ukuxhatshazwa, kungekhona ukwesaba ukunyamezela, ukungabonakali kokusebenza kunye nokulula ukucoceka, okungabalulekanga kakhulu kwigumbi elinjalo. I-Linoleum inezinga eliphezulu lezandi kunye nokukhwaza kwengxolo. Ukufakela kwinqaku kunokukwenziwa ngokuzimela kunoma yiphina indawo, ngaphandle kokungafani.
Ukudala izakhiwo zangaphambili zangoku ekhitshini ezisuka kwi-linoleum, unokukhetha izinto zokusetyenziswa kwanoma yintoni injongo yoyilo. Kuloluhlu kukho iingubo zemizimba kunye nokuxelisa izinto ezibiza kakhulu:
- parquet;
- iileyile;
- ngomthi;
- ilitye;
- isinyithi.
Umgangatho odibeneyo ekhitshini
Ukukhetha umgangatho ongezantsi kwaye usebenzayo kwikhitshi, kwaye unqume ukuba kukuphi na okulungileyo, baninzi bayeka kwi-tile. Unamandla amakhulu kunye nokuxhatshazwa, akuyiki ukwanda kwamanzi, kulula ukuhlambulula, inokuthi ifakwe kwindlela yokufudumala. Ngethuba lokuhlutha kwexesha elifutshane, ummandla onjalo awuvumeli ukuba umswakama udlule. Ingqungquthela yalo kuphela yindawo ebandayo, engayilungiswa ngokukhupha izixhobo zokuqhuba ukushisa kwi-screed.
Umgangatho odibeneyo ngekhitshi - izinto ezifanelekileyo kunye nemigangatho yobugcisa. I-Tile inemibala eyahlukahlukeneyo kunye neentlobo zeemfusa ephezulu. IiCeramics ziyakulinganisa imithi, ilitye, isinyithi, isikhumba, intsimbi. Iintlobo ezahlukeneyo ekuhlobiseni kukuvumela ukuba wenze iindidi zeepaneli, izakhi kunye nejometri, iphethini okanye i-pattern yembali. Izinto eziphathekayo zinokubeka isicatshulwa okanye zidibeneyo.
Umgangatho wekork ekhitshini
Sidinga umgangatho omhle kunye nofudumele kwikhitshi: into engcono ukhethe izinto - abayilimbi abaninzi njengempendulo yalo mbuzo ukucebisa ukuba ukhethe isikhombiso somkhombe . Iinkonzo zale ngqele:
- ezi zinto aziyikiyo ukungcola;
- akayi kubola;
- a kavuli;
- Musa ukusila;
- akayi kulwa;
- unobumnandi obuhle kunye nokufudumala kwemvelo.
Izinto eziphathekayo zingu-hypoallergenic zengubo zendalo kunye ne-antistatic, ayizihlanganisi uthuli. Umgangatho wecork for the kitchen in the apartment fits well in any interior. Izambatho zinemibala eyahlukeneyo kwaye ziyafumaneka kuwo onke ama-shades - ukusuka ekukhanyeni kuya emnyama. Ngaphezulu, zigqutywe nge-lacquer ekhethekileyo, inika umphezulu i-sheen enhle kwaye iyayikhusela kumswakama, inceda ukuhlala uphumule ngokukhawuleza ukulahla kwamanzi amancinci.
Umgangatho ekhitshini unqabileyo
Xa ukhetha ukuba yeyiphi umgangatho ongakhetha kuyo ekhishini, kubalulekile ukwazi ukuba i-laminate ifanelekile endaweni engumthi obiza. Ngokuhambelana kwayo kwendalo, kungaphantsi kweenkuni kunye nengqayi, kodwa iyanqandwa ngokukhawuleza kunye neengcinezelo zombane. Abakhiqizi banamhlanje banikezela i-laminate, enokuzixelisa ngokulula zonke iintlobo zeenkuni, nangaphandle. Ezinye iintlobo zezinto eziphathekayo zikopisha ngempumelelo ilitye, i-marble kunye neetreyili. Inzuzo ebalulekileyo ye-flooring flooring iyinokwenzeka yokubeka phansi efudumele kwigumbi.
Kodwa kukho ukungabikho kwezinto eziphathekayo - uloyiko lomswakama ophezulu. Xa ubeka isambatho, kungcono ukwenza ulungelo olungenanzi lwamanzi. Ukuba ikhitshi yenziwe i-laminated, kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa rhoqo ukuba ayifumana amanzi, ngokukhawuleza ukususa konke ukukhupha kwamanzi. Ngoku abavelisi banikela umxube obunqandeko obumanyanisiweyo kunye neempawu zokunyuka kwamanzi.
Umgangatho odibeneyo ekhitshini
Zininzi iintlobo zezinto eziphathekayo ukuba zisetyenziswa xa omnye wabo engathandi ukutshintsha kwamanzi kunye nokushisa. Emva koko kucetyiswa ukudibanisa iiplani ekhitshini - okukhethwa kukho okuthandwayo:
- iileyile kunye nelayili;
- ngongoma;
- ngomthi;
- linoleum.
Ngoncedo lendlela, kulula ukucoca igumbi, ukwahlula ummandla kwindawo yokusebenzela nokudlela. Ngexesha elifanayo kwindawo yokupheka, kungcono ukubeka iileyile okanye i-porcelain stoneware. Iindawo zokutshintshwa ziyi-accent design - zivame ukuba zenziwe ngamehlo amnandi. Amacandelo ahlotshiswe nge-padding ekhethekileyo, i-curbs okanye esasaza umtya kunye nezinye iintlobo zeetayile.
Ukuhlanganiswa kwezinto eziphathekayo kuveliswa ukwenzela ukuba ngaphakathi kwindlu ibe mnandi. Kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele ukuba enye inxalenye yomgangatho kufuneka ibe yinto eqaqambileyo, kwaye enye ifanele ibe njengemvelaphi kwaye ibe lula kwiloyilo. Kungcono ukwenza inxalenye ebhalwe ngombala obunemibala - faka izinto ze-mosaic, ubeke umzekelo, khetha iileyile zembala eyahlukeneyo kunye nobukhulu.
Uyilo lomgangatho ekhitshini
Sidinga umgangatho omhle wekhitshi: into engcono ukukhetha izinto - ingxaki ebalulekileyo, kodwa umbala onokukhetha ngawo - ungumcimbi obalulekileyo. Imigaqo ephambili ekudaleni umklamo omhle - ukuhambelana kwamathoni kunye nokuguqulwa okugqithiseleyo kwipalali enye ukuya kwenye. Ingubo ekhanyayo ibonakala igxininisa igumbi, kwaye umnyama ubukeka kakuhle. Umbala wezantsi ekhitshini akufanele uphume kwi-palette jikelele yegumbi - phinda okanye uhluke ngamathoni ambalwa, kwaye ukuba umphezulu uqhathanisa ngokucacileyo, lo mbala ubhetele ukuphinda uphinde ube neenkcukacha zengaphakathi.
Ikhishi kunye nomgangatho omnyama
Ukugqiba ukuba yeyiphi imigangatho yokwenza ekhitshini, unokuthatha izinto ezimnyama. Lo mbala ubonakala unqabileyo kwaye ulungelelaniso lwangaphakathi. Umgangatho omnyama ukhangeleka kwaye uvelisa indleko ephezulu ekuyilo. Kule ndawo, yonke ifenitshala iyaguqulwa kwaye ibonakala kumbala ophumelelayo. Umzekelo, umgca omhlophe okanye omnyama nomhlophe kummandla omnyama ubonakala untle kakhulu.
Idizayini enhle ingadalwa ngeetrayile ezimnyama - inomfanekiso obonakalayo okanye umbuko, ifanele ifenitshala eneziqhumane ezimhlophe (ezimhlophe okanye ezikhanyayo). Kodwa lo mhlaba kuya kufuneka uhlambe rhoqo. Ubume bokubala bubukeka buhle ngokusetyenzwa ngaphandle kwesicwecwe. Umbala omnyama ungasetyenziselwa ukwenza iingubo ezidibeneyo, iipatheni ezahlukeneyo.
Ikhishi elinomgangatho omnyama
Ngokwesiko, umbala obomdaka uthathwa njengumnyama, uyingqayizivele, ubuthwala kwaye uyathuthuzela. Ngokuchasene nale mvelaphi, iissetsets ze-beige, ukhilimu, ubhedu ngokufakelwa kwegolide okanye ifenitshala enepenethi yeenkuni zemvelo ibonakala inenzuzo. Ikhishi elinomgangatho omnyama ayisoloko ibonakala ibancinci, iindonga zokukhanya kunye nesilitye esibonakalayo kwandisa kokubili ubude nobubanzi.
Uhlobo oluthile oluqhelekileyo lomgangatho obomdaka kukudalwa kwendawo yamabhodi engokwemvelo, iileyile, i-laminate ngesimo sedayisi ede, ukuphinda ukuluhlu kunye nombala walo mthi. Eli phalethi linxulumene namaxabiso aphezulu kwaye ngokuzenzekelayo unike igumbi ukubonakala okubonakalayo. Inomlinganiselo obanzi wee-shades, kodwa zihlala zikhanya ngokufudumala kwemvelo.
Iphole ekhitshini
Ukuba udinga umgangatho ongathathi hlangothi ekhitshini, unqume ukuba yeyiphi umbala owukhethayo, kungcono ukuhlala kwisilinganiselo semigca. Le phalethi yeklasi eneendidi ezahlukeneyo, ihambelana kakuhle naluphi na uhlobo lwangaphakathi - ukusuka kwi-minimalism ukuya kwilizwe. I-Gray ayigxile kuye, kodwa ingcono kunezifihla ezimnyama kwimvelaphi yakhe yonke imingqameko, iimpazamo, iinqatha. Ukufihla kule ithoni, unokukhetha izinto ezidumile:
- i-bleached wood;
- iileyile;
- ilitye;
- ikhonkrithi.
Ukukhanya kwe-gray shades kuyakunceda ukuvelisa okutsha kunye nokubanda kwindlela yokwakhiwa kwegumbi, kwaye kumnyama kukunceda ukuphumla. Le phalethi ihambelana kakuhle nomnyama, omhlophe, kunye nefenitshala eluhlaza okanye i-lilac. Ukuvuselela ukunyaniseka kwezinto zangaphakathi, kungcono ukusebenzisa isicatshulwa somgca ngokugqithisileyo okanye iipatheni ezimnandi, imihlobiso.
Ikhishini - umgangatho we-beige
Umgangatho wokukhanya ekhitshini uza kunceda ukusombulula ingxaki yesikhala esincinci, ngokubonakalayo kwandisa ubungakanani begumbi. I-palette yekhilimu isebenza njengemvelaphi ebalaseleyo kwezinye izinto zangaphakathi, ezidibeneyo nembala emnyama kunye emhlophe egumbini, okwenza kube yinto yonke. Ngombala we-beige, ifenitshala emhlophe, emnyama, ebomdaka, izinto ezichaseneyo kwindlela yokuyila idibeneyo zidibene kakuhle.
Umgangatho oqinileyo, oqinileyo kwisakhiwo esicwebezelayo sithandwa kwiikhikhinithi ezincinci okanye zamanje. Umgangatho onomxholo okanye umzekelo ozobuncitshiswa uya kuphucula i-monochrome yangaphakathi, kwaye ufihle umtshato womtshato kunye namacwecwe, ubukho bomhlaba. Imibala eyahlukeneyo ye-beige, ibhontshisi, izinto ezimnyama zingaboniswa kangcono kwigumbi elinye ukuhlula imida.
Ikhishi - umgangatho ohlaza
Ukongeza kwizinto eziqhelekileyo zokukhanya okanye kumnyama emagumbini, ungasebenzisa umbala ogqwebile umbala, umzekelo, uhlaza. Kukho i-shades eninzi - ukusuka kwi-lime esithambileyo ukuya kwisaladi enomdla, ekwakheni kwelinye igumbi kungcono ukusebenzisa ezininzi zazo. I-palette yamanzi iya kwenza i-intanethi iphile kwaye inamandla, ngelixa i-palette edibeneyo "iya kupholisa" ukuvakalisa okucacileyo kwindlela yokuyila.
Umqubo womgangatho wombala oluhlaza uhlanganiswe kakuhle neendonga ezingathathi hlangothi - i-beige, emhlophe, yobisi. Umklamo wezakhiwo ekhitshini unokuba yimizi-monochrome kunye nebalabala, kwiintlobo ezahlukeneyo ongasebenzisa iileyili zee-shades ezahlukileyo, ezantsi ezizimeleyo kunye nomzekelo ogqamile we-3D. Ukukhanya kombala womgangatho, kubaluleke ngakumbi ukudibanisa kunye nezinto ezithile ngaphakathi:
- maqonga;
- zihlalo;
- ukufakela impahla kwifenitshala ephakanyisiweyo;
- iphosoni;
- amakhethini.