Ukukhula kakuhle kwembewu badinga amaminerali afanelekileyo, apho umhlaba unganele. Ukuze sizalise kwakhona, sidinga izityalo ze-tomato kunye ne-pepper kunye nezilwanyana ezinokubandakanya ukusetyenziswa kweemveliso ezinokuthi zithengise. Kukho iindlela ezininzi zokupheka ezithengiswayo ezinika umphumo omhle.
Iifomflethi zokugqoka okuphezulu kwintyatyambo kunye neepilisi
Abaqalayo-abaqalayo begadi bekholelwa ukuba xa bakhetha umhlaba okhethekileyo ophuculweyo kunye nezichumisi, akukho mveliso yesichumiso esongezelelweyo, kodwa le ngcamango ephosakeleyo. Ukugqoka okuphezulu kwezithombo zentamatayi kunye neepilisi kunye nezilwanyana zamanqanaba kufuneka zithintele, ekubeni iqondo elincinci lomquba lingazilimaza. Abagadi bezabizi banikeza iingcebiso ezimbalwa:
- Khetha izichumisi zamanzi, kuba inkqubo yeengcambu ayikwazi ukuzuza kwiimaminerali ezomileyo.
- IziHlomelo ziyakwenza okulungileyo xa uhlala usimba umhlaba. Kubalulekile ukwenza oku ngenyameko kwiintsuku ezingama-1-2 emva kokunisela.
- Ixesha elifanelekileyo lokutya izityalo zentamatayi kunye neepilisi kunye nezilwanyana zamadoda ziyakusasa okanye kusihlwa, xa izinga lokushisa lomoya linciphisa, okunciphisa ingozi yokuphuhliswa kwamafungus.
- I-fertilizing yokuqala yezimbewu kufuneka iqhutywe emva kokuveliswa kweqabunga lesibini, kwaye ke inkqubo iya kwenziwa nganye iveki ezimbini. Umanyolo ubalulekile nakwixesha lokukhetha , kuba ngexesha lokuphunyezwa kwalo, izongezo, umzekelo, imvubelo, iyadingeka.
- Kuya kuba mnandi ukwazi into engafanelekanga yokutya kwizilwanyana zamanqanaba. Oku kubandakanya nayiphi na i-humus neengxenye zemifuno (ngenxa yexabiso elikhulu le-nitrojeni) kunye nehayi ebisiweyo, eneetannan, kwaye inokuthi ikhuphe ukuphuhliswa kwezityalo.
Kukho izilwanyana ezininzi ezisetyenziselwa abalimi beloli ixesha elide. Uninzi lwazo lufanelekile izityalo zetamatati kunye neepilisi. Namela ezi zikhetho:
- Ukunyuka kweentaka. Umququzeleli ubalulekile ekukhuliseni ukukhula, kodwa ukuba akukho ubungqina bokungabikho kwe-nitrogen, oku kungabalulekanga. I-litter ihlanjululwe ngamanzi kwisilinganiselo se-1: 2, vala isiqhekeza kwaye ugxininise iintsuku ezintathu. Emva koko, isisombululo sihlanjululwa ngamanzi, siqwalasele i-1:10. Ukunisela kuyenziwe phantsi kwengcambu.
- Ushukela. Kule mveliso, izityalo zifumana amandla ahlanzekileyo. Unako ukutshululela iswekile kumhlaba ojikeleze isiqu okanye ulungiselele impendulo yomntu, ungeze kwi-1 tbsp. amanzi 2 tsp. Musa ukutya ngaphezu kwesinye ngenyanga.
- IManganese. Eli phephelo linceda ukukhusela ukuphuhliswa kwezifo kunye nezilwanyana ezinambuzane, apho kwi-10 ilitha zamanzi zongeza i-2 g ye-manganese.
- Ikhofi. Kulabo basela ikofi yendalo, oku kuyindlela efanelekileyo yokuchumisa. Ukusetyenziswa okuninzi kungasetyenziselwa njengomthombo wesondlo wokutya, kwaye ukhulula umhlaba ngokufanelekileyo, ukubonelela nge-oksijeni kwiingcambu zezityalo.
- I-Nettles. Ukondla i-tincture yamagqabi amancinci e-nettle, equle i-nitrogen, i-potassium kunye nentsimbi, ifanelekile. Thatha ibhotile engamathathu amathathu uze uyigcwalise ngamaqabunga ama-2/3 e-nettle kwaye uthele amanzi, kodwa ungabi phezulu. Vala isiqhekeza uze ushiye iintsuku ezili-10 kwindawo efudumeleyo. Emva koko, ukumnika kufuneka kuhlanjululwe kwi-1:10. Umveliso ogqityiweyo uphuzisa, uphalaza phantsi kweengcambu ze-1-2 ilitha nganye. Ungasebenzisa i-nettles ezingaphezu kwephindwe kabini ngenyanga.
- Ukutyunjwa kweetatata. Unokuthatha i-decoction yesichumisi, esala emva kokulungiswa kwezityalo zengcambu. Ungasebenzisa kwakhona umbane apho iinhlamvu ezinobuthi okanye ubhontshisi. Olu khetho luya kukhuthaza ukukhula kwezimbewu ezinamandla nokunciphisa ingozi yezifo.
Ukugqoka okuphezulu kweetamatato kunye neepilisi zezithombo nge-hydrogen peroxide
Abagadi bezolimo abakhetha ukwelashwa kwabantu bathi isichumisi nge- peroxide sinceda ukuqinisa iingcambu kunye nokuzikhusela kwizifo ezahlukahlukeneyo. I-oksijeni, eya kukhutshwa, isuse iingcambu ezifile, zikhusele ukufa kweentsi. Ukugqoka okuphezulu kwezityalo kunye ne-hydrogen peroxide kungenziwa phantsi kweengcambu kunye nokutshiza. Kubalulekile ukulungiselela isisombululo ngokufaka amanzi emanzini ama-3% e-peroxide. Ukutyhiza kanye ngeveki. Kubalulekile ukuba ungadluli umyinge, kuba isisombululo esicacileyo siyingozi.
Ukugqoka okuphezulu kweetamatato kunye neepilisi zezithombo nge-iodine
Ukuba ufuna igalelo lomntu ukukhawuleza ukukhula kweentlobo nokuzikhusela kwizifo kunye neentlanzi, sebenzisa i-iodine. Kucacile ukuba kwindlela yayo ecocekileyo ayinakusetyenziswa, ngoko ulungise isisombululo ngokufaka u-5 g we-iodine kwi-5 ilitha amanzi. Ngaphandle kwesi sigqoko esiphezulu ungenza i-phosphorus ne-potassium. Iimbewu ze-iodine kufuneka zichumiswe ngexesha lokunkcenkceshela. Kukho enye iresiphi apho iithayitha ezili-10 zamanzi, ilitha eli-1 yobisi oluncinci kunye nama-drops angu-15 e-iodine.
Ukugqoka okuphezulu kweetamatati kunye neepilisi zihluma ngamagwele
Izongezo ezilungileyo- imbiliso kwindlela eomileyo okanye ecinezelekileyo, engathinti izityalo, kodwa ezincinci ezinomhlaba kwaye zikhuphe i-nitrogen. Kubalulekile ukuba ungasebenzisi i-remedy rhoqo, ngoko, ixesha lonke lokukhula, isichumisi sinjalo sithathwa kabini. Abagadi bezolimo abanolwazi bancomela ukuba emva kwenkqubo enjalo, bangezelela i-droppings yenkukhu. Iingcebiso ezimbini zokutya izityalo zentamatayi kunye neepilisi ziyaziwa:
- Imveliso eyomileyo. Kwi-10 ilitha amanzi, qhawula i-100 g yezinto kwaye wongeze 2-3 tbsp. iipuni zeeshukela. Ubude be-infusion - iiyure eziyi-2-3, kwaye uchithe ukuthambisa ngaphantsi kweengcambu, usebenzisa i-0.5 st. kuzo zonke iintlobo zeetamatati kunye nepepper.
- Umxinzelelo. Ukugqoka okuphezulu kwezityalo zentamatato kunye neepilisi kunye nezilwanyana zamandulo zivumela ukulungiswa kwesisombululo: kwi-5 litres zamanzi, uchithe i-300 g yemvubelo kwaye ugxininise iiyure ezingama-24. Emva koko uhlalutye isisombululo nge 10 litres zamanzi.
Ukugquma okuphezulu kweetamatati kunye neepilisi zihluma ngebhiya
Phakathi kwezilwanyana zonyango ezisetyenziselwa ukugqoka, kukho ubhiya, ocebileyo kwimvubelo, malunga neenzuzo ezichazwe ngasentla. Kufuneka kuthathelwe ingqalelo ukuba isiphuzo samanje esiphuzayo singenziwa ngokuphula umthetho iresiphi, ngoko akufanele isetyenziswe njengengubo ephezulu yokugqoka. Uhlala nje, ubhiya ozinzileyo uya kwenza. Kuya kuba yi-biostimulator yokukhula, ukwenzela ukuba isichumiso senziwe ukusuka ekuqaleni kwexesha lokukhula. Ukutya imbewu kunye nobhiya kudinga ukuphucula iititha ezili-1 zesiselo kunye neekitha ezili-10 zamanzi.
Ukugqoka okuphezulu kweetamatato kunye neepilisi zezithombo kunye ne-ammonia
I-nitrojeni ibalulekile kwiimbewu, kunye ne-ammonia ngumthombo onjalo weemveliso ezinjalo. Ukongezelela, le mpendulo yomntu ingasetyenziselwa ukunqanda izilwanyana. Isiphumo esihle singafumaneka kuphela xa kukho ukungabikho kwe-nitrogen. Ukucoca izityalo nge-ammonia kwenziwa ngefom ehlanjululweyo, apho kwi-10 ilitha yamanzi, nciphisa i-1 tbsp. izinto zepuni. Emva kokuba uphumelele ukuthambisa phantsi kweengcambu.
Ukugqoka okuphezulu kwezityalo zentamatato kunye nomlotha wepilisi
Enye yezona zinto zithandwa kakhulu kwizongezo ezinobungakanani ngumthi wokhuni, apho kufumaneka ifomu efumanekayo ebalulekileyo kwimpilo nophuhliso lwamahlathi. Kuvunyelwe ukusebenzisa umlotha owenziwe ngotye apho kwakungekho nto ebunobumba, kwaye ngaphandle kokungcola okungafaniyo, umzekelo, irubha, ifilimu njalonjalo. Ukutshiza izithombo ngomlotha ekhaya kungenza kumhlaba oyimveliso ukwenza kube kufanelekile ukusetyenziswa.
I-Ash ingeniswa njengesithako kumxube womhlaba kunye nepeat nesihlabathi. Ukongezelela, isetyenziswe njengesichumisi esizimeleyo, apho isisombululo senziwa. Ukugqoka okuphezulu kwezityalo zentamatato kunye neepilisi kunye nezilwanyana zendoda ezenziwe ngothuli zenziwa ngolu hlobo lulandelayo: xuba 2 ilitha amanzi kunye ne-1 tbsp. i-spoonful of ash, kwaye ke imelela usuku. Unokusebenzisa esi sixombuluko ngamaxesha ambalwa, kodwa kungekho rhoqo, kuba izondlo ezingaphezulu ziyanqwenelekayo.
Ukugqoka okuphezulu kwintyatyambo kunye neepilisi ngebhanana
Olu khetho lufanelekile kubathandi bebhanana, ekubeni isikhumba asikwazi ukukhutshwa, kodwa sisetyenziselwa ukutshiza izithombo zeetamatati kunye nepelepele. Eli phephelo linceda ekupheliseni ukungabikho kwe potassium, kungenxa yoko i-nitrogen ayifumananga kakuhle, kwaye izityalo ziya kubonakala zilukhuni. Ukugqwesa okuphezulu kwi-banana peels for seedlings kwenziwa ngokulungiselela ukunyuswa kwamanzi, okuza kugcwalisa ibhotile engamatshini amathathu kunye nezikhumba ze-4-5 uze uthele ngamanzi afudumeleyo. Konke kuthatha iintsuku ezintathu ukugxininisa ukuba i-potassium iya kukhutshwa. Nge-infusion ekulungele, manzi amanzi.
Ukugqoka okuphezulu kwezityalo zotamatato kunye neepilisi kunye nama-onion husks
Isilungiso esilungileyo sabantu sokuchumisa siya kuhlonywa i-ani husk, eya kukunceda ngokukhawuleka kwamaqabunga, ukwandisa isivuno, ukukhusela kwizifo, kunye nokutshiza izokukhawulezisa ukubunjwa kwama-ovari. Ukugqoka okuphezulu kwee-anic husks kuqhutyelwa nge-infusion, apho ugcwalise ngokukhawuleza izindebe ezimbini ze-husk, uze ugcwalise lo mqulu ngeekitha ezimbini zamanzi abilayo. Ubude be-infusion ngentsuku ezimbini, kwaye emva koko kufuneka kuhlonywe. Ukufakelwa kwamanzi okulungele ukucwangciswa kugxininiswe, kwaye njengoko uyisebenzisayo kufuneka uhlaziye: inxalenye ye-tincture kunye neengxenye ezintathu zamanzi.
Ukugqoka okuphezulu kweetamatato kunye neepilisi zezityalo kunye ne-eggshell
Phakathi kweendlela zokwenziwa komntu, i-eggshell ithandwa, ixhomekeke ekuhlanjeni, equkethe amaminerali amancedo amaninzi akhuthaza ukukhula kwembewu. Ukuchumisa okongezelelweyo ukusuka kwi-eggshell yezityalo kuya kwenziwa ngoncedo lokunyusa, apho kufuneka kuqala ugaye ama-3-4 ama-eggshell kwi-grinder okanye nayiphi na enye indlela. Kubalulekile ukuba zome. Umpu obangelwayo uthele 1 ilitha yamanzi abilayo uze ushiye iintsuku ezintlanu. Emva kokuba unamanzi okulungisa izilwanyana.