Ukucoca rhoqo nge-bronchi kunye nemiphunga kuyindlela ejwayelekile yokuphendula umzimba ukuze iguqulwe ngothuli kunye nokuqokelela izinto ezahlukeneyo. Uphawu oluphazamisayo lukhwehlela obushushu ngobusuku kumntu omdala - izibangela zeli meko zingenakubungozi, kodwa ngokuthe rhoqo le mqondiso ibonisa iinkqubo zengqondo kwi-airways.
Izizathu ezibonakalayo zokukhupha komzimba ebusuku kumntu omdala
I-Bronchi lonke ixesha linika inani elincinci lemfihlo, eliyimfuneko ukukhusela izitho zokuphefumula ukusuka ekungeneni kwee-virus kunye ne-bacteria ye-pathogenic.
Ngomhla, xa umntu esebenzayo kwaye uhamba kakhulu, lo mbane uhanjiswa ngokulinganayo, kwaye ukugqithisa kwawo kudlulayo ngaphandle kokulandelwa. Ebusuku, zonke iinkqubo zomzimba ziyacotha, ngokunjalo ukunyuka kwe-sputum kunzima. Ukongezelela, isikhundla esinqamlekileyo somzimba sinomdla ekuhlanganyeleni kwawo. Ngoko ke, ukukhwehlela ubusuku obulula kwaye kungapheliyo kuyinto eqhelekileyo, ukuvumela ukucima imiphunga kunye ne-bronchi kwimfihlo eyimfuneko.
Esinye isizathu sokuphila esibonakalisiweyo sisifo esingafanelekanga kwigumbi lokulala. Ukuba umoya unomile kakhulu okanye ungaphezu kwe-oversaturated ngamanzi-molecule, kunokushukukuthelisa i-airways. Ukusombulula le ngxaki, kwanele ukuthenga i-humidifier okanye ukuvuselela igumbi rhoqo.
Izizathu zokukhwehlela okukhulu ebusuku ebusuku kumntu omdala
Xa ichazwe ngokugqithisileyo kwaye ibonakala ngokuhlaselwa ngamandla, inkqubo yentsholongwane iqhubeka. Iyakunxulumana nezifo zeprogram yokuphefumula okanye zenzeke kwezinye izitho.
Kwimeko yokuqala, izizathu zokukhwehlela zivame ukuba zezi zifo:
- i-bronchitis okanye isifo esingapheliyo;
- ukukhwehlela;
- i-tracheitis;
- sinusitis;
- emphysema yemiphunga;
- pharyngitis;
- ARVI;
- umzimba ongaphandle kweli phepha;
- pneumonia;
- isifo esingenasifo sokuphefumula;
- laryngitis;
- rhinitis;
- pleurisy ;
- isifo sofuba esivulekile okanye esivaliweyo;
- ukungabikho komphunga;
- izilonda ezinobungozi okanye ezibuhlungu zendlela yokuphefumula;
- ukuvutha kwamadenoids.
Ezi ntsholongwane zinokuhambelana nokuhlukana kwemali ehlukeneyo yesiputum, ngombala wayo, ubuninzi kunye nokuvumelana, ugqirha ngokuqhelekileyo ugqibe izigqibo malunga nokuxilongwa kwangaphambili.
Kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele ukuba izizathu zokuhlaselwa komzimba obomileyo okanye ukukhwehlela okuvelisa ngobusuku kumntu omdala aziqhelana nezifo zokuphefumula. Uphawu olubhekisele kumbuzo lubonisa ukuphulwa komsebenzi kwezinye izitho kunye neenkqubo:
- indlela yokuphendula;
- reflux esophagitis ;
- ukuphazamiseka, ukukhubazeka okanye ukuvuvukala kweentambo zamagama;
- gastritis;
- izifo zesifo senhliziyo;
- ukukhubazeka kwesibindi kunye nebhaliary tract;
- i-metastase kwimiphaphu;
- Izifo zegciwane le-Thyroid.
Kwakhona, ukuhlaselwa kungahle kwenzeke ngaphandle kwendawo yokuphefumula yenkqubo yokuphefumula ngomsi wesigare, i-thermal, chemical and mechanical factors. Emva kokupheliswa kwabo, iimpawu ezingathandekiyo ziya kutshabalala.
Unyango lwezizathu zokukhwehlela ebusuku ebusuku kumntu omdala
Ukuqhuba unyango olwaneleyo lwe-pathology echazwe, kuyimfuneko ukufumanisa isizathu sawo. Akunakwenzeka ukuseka ukuxilongwa ngokuzimeleyo, njengoko oku kufuna i-laboratory eyiyo, i-instrumental nezifundo ze-radiology, kungekhona nje ukuphefumula, kodwa kunye nokugaya, i-endocrine ne-cardiovascular systems.
- pulmonologist;
- gastroenterologist;
- endocrinologist;
- otolaryngologist;
- I-Allergist;
- hepatologist.