Ukunyatswa kwesibindi isifundo samhlanje. Le ndlela isinceda sibone isibindi kwaye sihlole imeko yaso. Umfanekiso ofunyenweyo ngenxa yocwaningo lucacile kwaye lukwazisa kwaye luvumela ukuba sicinge ngenguqu ezincinane ezenzeke emzimbeni.
Ukuqhafaza kwesibindi ngokulawulwa kweeerythrocytes
Ngexesha leprogram ye-hepatoscintigraphy, inani elincinci le-radiopharmaceuticals lifakwa emzimbeni. I-dosage ikhethiweyo ukwenzela ukuba izinto ezinokusasaza zikwazi ukulimaza umzimba.
Ikota nganye yeyure emva kwejoyiki - iziyobisi zifakwe kwi-vein - uviwo luqala. I-Hepatoscintigraphy ingaba ezimbini zeentlobo:
- I-Static foper scintigraphy ivumela ukuchonga umsebenzi osebenzayo weeseli zesibindi.
- I-dynamic fointi scintigraphy ihlola inkqubo ye-hepatobiliary ngokwemimiselo yayo esebenzayo.
Ngendlela elula, le ndlela yokuphanda ivumela:
- ukuvavanya ukusebenza komzimba;
- kubona i-cyst;
- ukuxilonga i-hemangioma;
- ukuchonga ubungakanani kunye nesimo sesibindi kunye nesiphayile;
- uhlolisise ilungu emva kokulimala ngenxa yobunzima bokuphuka.
Iimpawu zokubhenca kwesibindi
Ukuhlolwa kwee-radiological kuboniswa xa:
- ukwanda kwesiphelo okanye isibindi;
- i-cirrhosis;
- i hepatitis;
- krokrela i-abscess okanye i-cyst;
- iimvumba;
- i-metastases;
- hepatomegaly;
- splenomegaly ;
- krokra ye echinococcosis.
Ukulungiselela ukunyathela kwesibindi
Le ndlela yindlela efanelekileyo yokuxilonga kwaye ayifuni ukulungiswa okukhethekileyo. Ngokukhawuleza ngaphambi kokufunda, isigulane simele silumkise ugqirha ukuba uyanyamezela nokuba unesimo.
Ukuba sele usandul 'ukukhawuleza, kukulungele ukukhawuleza inkqubo. Ngaphandle koko, umthamo omkhulu wezinto ezinokusasaza zingangena emzimbeni.