I-nerve ye-triple iyona ntsho enkulu ye-craniocebral system, itholakala kwindawo kunye namazinyo endaweni. I-neuritis ye-nerve ye-trigeminal facial ibizwa ngokuba yinkqubo yokuvuvukala kwamasebe awo, unyango olufuneka luqaliswe ngokukhawuleza ukukhusela utshintsho olungenakuguquka.
Iimbangela ze-neuritis ze-nerve trigeminal
I-neuralgia ye-Trigeminal ivela, ngokukodwa ngenxa yeenkqubo ezinokutshatyalaliswa emzimbeni. Ziquka i-influenza, i-syphilis, i-meningitis, nezifo zeesono ezinkulu. Ukongeza, i-neuritis ye-nerve trigeminal ingabangelwa ukuvuvukala okungapheliyo kwizinsini namazinyo.
Ngokwahlukileyo, sifanele sicinge ngezinto ezibangela izifo, ezinjenge-craniocerebral trauma, ukunyanzeliswa kwesibindi kwindlela yokuzalwa engavumelekanga yeenqwelo ze-cerebral, i-eneurysm yegazi ene-blood in the craneal cavity, i- tumor . Ukongezelela, ukuvuvukala kwesinye segulane kuqhutywe ngenxa ye-hypotherme.
Izibonakaliso ze-neuritis ye-trigeminal
Isiphambili kunye nomqondiso omkhulu we-trigeminal neuralgia yi-syndrome yesifo esiqinileyo. Ibonakalisa kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo zobuso, kuxhomekeke kwendawo yokuvuvukala:
- I-neuritis yecandelo lokuqala le-nerve ye-trigeminal ibonakaliswe yintlungu ephosakeleyo kwimeko yamehlo, efikelela kwiingcambu zeempumlo, iintempile kunye nebunzi.
- Iimpawu ze-neuritis zesebe lesibini lezintlu zentathu zibonakaliswa njengentlungu emazinyeni aphezulu, ukunikela kwiitempile kunye nomlomo ophezulu.
- Xa isebe lesithathu lichaphazelekayo, intlungu iqhutywe kwingingqi yesikhumba kunye nomhlathi osezantsi, unokunikela kwiindlebe.
Ukwahlula isifo esibuhlungu kunye nesifo esibuhlungu, esihamba nesi sifo esibuzwayo. Kwiimeko zokuqala, ixesha elifutshane loxolo lokuzilalisa kwimeko yokuphumla liyabonwa. Intlungu ifana nokutshatyalaliswa kwamandla kagesi, kwenzeka kuphela xa uthinta iindawo ezichaphazelekayo ebusweni.
I-syndrome yeentlungu ezingabonakaliyo ibonakala ngokunyamezela intlungu, kwaye ubuninzi buso buchaphazeleka, ngokuqhelekileyo ngakwesinye icala. Ubunzima bokulinganisa kunye nencoko.
Indlela yokuphatha i-neuritis ye-nerve trigeminal?
Ukusetyenziswa kweziyobisi kujoliswe ekupheliseni imbangela eyabangela ukuphuhliswa kwesi sifo, ukuyeka ukuvuvukala nokususwa kwentlungu. Ngelishwa, i-neuralgia ayiphilanga ngokupheleleyo, ngoko unyango olulondolozayo lwe-neuritis ye-trigeminal linciphisa ukunciphisa iimpawu kwaye lukhusela ukuxhatshazwa okulandelayo.
Isicwangciso esilandelayo sisetyenziswe kule:
- izidakamizwa ezichasayo, ezichazwe kwimeko yokusuleleka kwe-neuralgia, ngokuqhelekileyo - i-antibiotics;
- iipilisi ezifana neNimesil , Ibuprofen, iCarbamazepine;
- izidakamizwa ze-anticonvulsant kunye ne-antiepileptic, umzekelo, uBaclofen noTegretol;
- i-biostimulants kunye ne-vitamin complexes, ngokuqhelekileyo i-vithamini B kunye kunye neenjini ze-ascorbic acid;
- iinkqubo ze-physiotherapeutic: i-reflex acupuncture, i-darsonvalization, i-ultraviolet irradiation, i-ultraphonophoresis kunye nokufakwa kwe-hydrocortisone, i-galvanization
nge-novocaine, iimoya ezinamandla.
Kwiimeko apho unyango kunye nonyango lwe-physiotherapy alinayo impembelelo elindelekileyo, kungenelelo lokungenelela. Ekuqaleni, into elula kakhulu, kodwa ibe nefuthe elifutshane elifutshane, lwenziwa. Phakathi kwazo - i-blockades yotywala kunye ne-novocaine, ukukhutshwa kwe-gasser node, ukusika kwe-retroasseral yeengcambu zenzwa.
Uhlobo lokugqibela lokugqithisa okugqithiseleyo luyingozi kakhulu, ngoko luya kutshintshwa kumayeza anamhlanje ngokutshatyalaliswa kwe-radio-frequency of root nerve. Ixesha lokubuyisela lithatha ixesha elincinci kwaye ngokuqhelekileyo linyamezelwa zizigulane.