I-Perioral dermatitis iyisifo esingavumelekanga, apho nabasetyhini abaneminyaka engama-20 ukuya kwimi-40 ubudala ubudala bajongene nazo. Kule ntsholongwane, ukubonakala kwesikhumba ejikeleze emlonyeni wemisundu ekhethekileyo, enokuthi ngamanye amaxesha ingabakho indawo kwiindawo ezinama-nasolabial, ezihlathini, eduze kwamehlo, kwimpumlo nasethempelini. Kwiimeko ezinzima, ulusu lobuso lonke luchaphazelekayo.
Iimpawu ze-dermatitis
Ukuphazamiseka kwe-dermatitis ye-perioral kubonakala ngathi i-pustules okanye iinqununu okanye iinqununu zamanqamzana omzimba ojikelezayo okhumbuza i-acne. Ezi zakhiwo ziphawulwe ngesikhumba esivamile okanye i-hypermicic. Kule meko, umbala wesikhumba kunye nokugqithwa kungashintsha kwisigaba sesi sifo: okokuqala izilonda zibomvu, kwaye zifumana i-tinge ebomvu okanye i-browning.
Iipustules zinokusombulula kwaye zishiye emva kwesikrushti, ukususwa kwangaphambi kokubangela ukuba kubonakale ukutshatyalaliswa kwe-hyperpigmentation. Uhlaselo kwezinye iimeko kunokuhambelana nomvakalelo wesikhumba, ukutshisa kunye nokutshisa, kwezinye iimeko, kunokungabi noluvo olunzima.
Iimbangela ze-perioral dermatitis
Nika inani lezinto ezinokubangela ukuphuhliswa kwesi sifo, phakathi kwezi zinto zilandelayo:
- ukuphulwa kwe-hormonal balance, kubandakanywa ngexesha lokukhulelwa kunye nokusetyenziswa kwexesha elide lemithi ye-hormonal (i-hormonal perioral dermatitis);
- izifo ezithathelwanayo;
- iziphazamiso zesistim somdla;
- izifo zesistim sokutya;
- ukunyusa;
- utshintsho kwiimeko zemozulu;
- ukusetyenziswa kweemveliso ezithile ze-cosmetic, i-toothpaste ene-fluoride;
- ukunqandwa kwesikhumba nge-demite demodex;
- dysbiosis ;
- ukukhulelwa komzimba;
- ifa.
Indlela yokuphatha i-dermatitis yexesha?
I-oral dermatitis yinye yezifo ezinzima ukunyanga ezifuna unyango lwexesha elide. Oku kuphazamisa imeko yengqondo yezigulane: kukho ukucaphuka, ukudandatheka, ukungakhuselekanga. Ukunyanga okungekho kakuhle okanye okwaneleyo kunyango lwe-dermatitis kungakhokelela kwiinkathazo ezifana nokunciphisa okanye i-atrophy yokwehliswa kwesikhumba kweempahla, ukubonakala kwe-eczema, njl njl. Ngoko ke, ukwenzela ukuba ugxothe ukukhubazeka, kufuneka uthintane nodermatologist ngokukhawuleza kwaye ufumane iimviwo eziyimfuneko ukunika unyango olufanelekileyo.
Okokuqala, imbangela ye-dermatitis yexesha elifanelekileyo kufuneka icaciswe kunye namanyathelo athatyathwe ekuqheleni. Kunyanzelekile ukunciphisa ukusetyenziswa kwezimonyo, kungabandakanyi ukusetyenziswa kwee-pastes eziqukethe i-flues, ukukhawulelisa ukukhanya kwelanga, njl njl.
Kwiimeko ezininzi, unyango lwale ntsholongwane ludinga ukuba kuqeshwe i-antibiotics yokulawula kwangaphakathi (umzekelo, i-Doxycycline, i-Minocycline, i-Unidox Solutab, iTetracycline). Kwakhona kudlalwa ngama-antihistamines, ii-vitamin-mineral complexes.
Ulwaphulo lwangaphandle luvame ukumiselwa ngokubambisana neenkqubo zonyango, kodwa lunokulawulwa ngokwahlukileyo kwi-dermatitis yomlomo kwaye isekelwe ekusebenziseni amafutha, ama-creams okanye i-gels ezineempembelelo zokulwa ne-antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory effects.
Ngokukhawuleza ukuphelisa ukubonakaliswa kwangaphandle ngomlomo
Isiza esiphumeleleyo se-dermatitis yexesha eliqhelekileyo yi- gel metrogil , isithako esisebenzayo sokuthi i-metronidazole. I-agent ine-bactericidal kunye ne-bacteriostatic eziphathekayo ngokumalunga nenani elikhulu lezilwanyana ezikhuhlane.
Kwimigangatho yokugqibela kucetyiswa ukuba kuthathe ikhosi yeenkqubo ze-cryomassage kunye ne-nitrogen.