Neurodermatitis - iimpawu

I-Neurodermatitis yenye yezifo zesikhumba eziqhelekileyo. Le yintsholongwane engapheliyo ye-neuro-imvelaphi yokuphazamiseka, ebonakaliswa ngethuba lokubonakaliswa kwexesha: ebusika - ukunyanzeliswa, e-summer - ukuxolelwa. Ngokuqhelekileyo, i-neurodermatitis ichaphazeleka ngabantwana, kodwa ngamanye amaxesha isifo senzeka emva kobuntwaba.

Iintlobo ze-neurodermatitis

Isi sifo sichazwe kule zilandelayo zilandelayo:

1. Ukusabalalisa i-neurodermatitis. Iimpawu zobuboniso zibhekisele kwizandla, ngamadolo, amajoni, intamo.
2. I-Limited (focal) neurodermatitis. Ukubonakaliswa kwendawo yendawo kwindawo engancinci yomzimba - amajoyini e-angle, emva kwentamo, kwindawo yokuhluma.
3. Neurodermatitis. Ukujonga kwimilenze nezandla.
4. Hypertrophic. Ibonisa utshintsho olusisigxina kwingingqi ye-groin).
5. Psoriasisiform. Ummandla wendawo-intloko kunye nobuso.
6. Ifolda. Ukubonakaliswa kwimimandla yomzimba ehlanganiswe ngeenwele.

Inye nganye yeentlobo ze-neurodermatitis inika umonakalo obonakalayo kumntu kwaye usongela uphuhliso lweengxaki ezahlukeneyo.

Impawu eziphambili ze-neurodermatitis

Uphawu oluphambili lweklinikhi ye-neurodermatitis bubonakala kwiipilisi ezimhlophe ezimhlophe ezihamba kunye nokutshatyalaliswa rhoqo. Kwezinye iimeko, iipilisi zidibanisa kwi-foci eqhubekayo kunye ne-lichenisation eqhubekayo (ukukhangela, ukulungiswa kwesikhumba, ukuphulwa kwe-pigmentation kunye nokuphuculwa kwesikhumba somfanekiso wesikhumba). Indawo yesifo ingahlukahluka kuxhomekeke kuhlobo lwe-neurodermatitis.

Ezinye iimpawu ze-neurodermatitis zi:

• ukwehla kumsebenzi weengqungquthela ze-adrenal, ngenxa yoko ulusu luba luphawu olumnyama;
• ukunciphisa uxinzelelo lwegazi;
• ukulahleka komzimba;
• ukhathala okwandisiweyo;
• buthathaka;
• ukungakhathaleli;
• kunciphisa ukukhutshwa kwamanzi esiswini;
• kuncipha kwi-glucose egazini;
• ukuvuvukala kwama-lymph nodes.

Iimpawu zesifo ziqine kakhulu ebusika kwaye ngokuhlwa, kwaye ehlobo kukho ukuphucuka okubonakalayo kwimeko. Ixesha elibi lesi sifo kubasetyhini liyabonwa ngexesha lokuphela kwesisu. Ukukhathazeka okukhulu kubangelwa yi-neurodermatitis ezandleni, njengoko isifo siphuthunyiswe ngenxa yemiphumo ethile yokusebenza kunye nokunyusa.

Ukubamba, ukuhamba nesi sifo, kukuchaphazela umgangatho wobuthongo, kunqanda umntu woxolo kwaye kukhokelela kwisifo sengqondo. Izigulane, ukubandezeleka kwexesha elivela kwi-neurodermitis, phantse onke amaxesha akwimeko yokukhathazeka.

Ukugqithisa kwe-neurodermatitis

Ukutshatyalaliswa kwe-neurodermatitis kwizigulane ezininzi kuncediswa ziimeko ezixinzelelekileyo. Phakathi kwezinye izizathu, ukungaphumeleli kwe-hormone, ukunyanga amayeza, ukugonywa kwezifo, njl njl.

Iingxaki ze-neurodermatitis

I-Neurodermatitis ivame ukuxilongwa yi-bacterial, viral and fungal infections. Njengoko iingxaki zebhaktheriya zenza i-folliculitis, impetigo , i-furunculosis, i-hydradenitis. I-agent engabangela ukuba i-Causative agents ihlala i- Staphylococcus aureus , i-Staphylococcus aureus kwaye streptococcus. Oku kunokuhambelana nokunyuka kweqondo lokushisa komzimba, ukubola, ukukhupha, ukwandisa ukutshisa kunye nokubomvu kwesikhumba.

Enye yeengxaki ezinobungozi ze-neurodermatitis yi-Kaposi eczema, i-agent causative ye-virus ye-herpes simplex. Le ntsholongwane ibonakalisa ukukhawuleza, ukwanda kweqondo lokushisa komzimba ukuya kwi-40 ° C, ubuthathaka obunamandla, ukunyanzelisa. Emva kwexesha kukho iindawo ezinqabileyo ezinobuncwane ezincinci eziqulethwe nge-serous okanye ezixubileyo. Ukongezelela, iibhubhu zijika zibe zi-pustules, kwaye zize ziphapheke.

Iingxaki ze-etiology yefungum zimelelwe ngumgqatswa we-cheilitis, onychia kunye ne-paronychia.