- Idilesi: I- Annapurna Indawo yokuLondolozwa, uRanipauwa 33100, iNepal
- Ifowuni yoqhagamshelwano: +977 985-5060221
- Iwebhusayithi: muktinath.org
I-Muktinath Pilgrimage Centre kwiindawo eziphezulu zeMlambo iKali Ghandaki e- Nepal yaziwa kakhulu ngamaHindu namaBuddha emhlabeni wonke. Le ngenye yezona tyelelo zihanjiswe ngabahambi kunye nabahambi ngeendawo ezizingcwele kwilizwe.
Indawo:
I-Muktinath ifumaneka kwintlambo yegama elifanayo ngaphantsi kweTroong-la Pass, kufuphi nedolophana yaseRanipauva, kwisithili sase- Mustang . Ukuphakama apho isikhungo sitholakala khona singama-3710 m ngaphezu kweqondo lolwandle. Le tempile iyinkampani enkulu kunazo zonke iintempile kunye neendwendwe kwiMuktinath Valley.
I-Muktinath ithetha ntoni kumaBuddha namaNdiya?
I-Muktinath iminyaka emininzi yindawo enqulo kakhulu ebalulekileyo eNepal. AmaHindus abiza ngokuba yi-Muktikshetra, eguqulelwe ngokuthi "Indawo Yokusindiswa." Oku kubangelwa ukuba kukho umfanekiso we "murti" ngaphakathi kwetempile, kunye ne-Shaligrams (iShaligrama-Shily - uhlobo oluthile lobomi ngendlela yamatye amnyama obunqamlekileyo kunye nama-ammonite asetshenziselwa iifomthi) zifumaneka kufuphi. Konke oku kuqwalaselwa ngamaHindu njengendlela yokubonakalisa uothixo ohloniphekileyo uVishnu, abo bamnqulayo.
AmaBuddha abuye abhekise entlameni yeChuming Gyats, eguqulela kwiTibetan njengama "100 amanzi". Bakholelwa ukuba iRadio Padmasambhava eyayixabisekileyo ehamba ngendlela eya eTibet yabeka ukucamngca eMuktinath. Ukongezelela, amaBuddha anene le tempile edibene nabadonki basezulwini abadakini, ngoko ke ihlonishwa njengenye yeendawo ezingama-24 ze-tantric. UMurti ngabo ngumfanekiso weAvalokiteshvara.
Yintoni enomdla ngeMuktinath eNepal?
Okokuqala, ubunzima be-Muktinath yindawo ephela emhlabeni apho iziqalo ezinhlanu ezingcwele ezakha isiseko sehlabathi lonke-i-air, umlilo, amanzi, izulu nomhlaba-zixhunyaniswa ngokufanayo. Ethempelini yomlilo oyingcwele kaDhola Mebar Gompa, unako ukubona iilwimi ezivuthayo zomlilo ovela kuThixo phantsi kwehlabathi, kwaye uva ukukhononda kwamanzi angaphantsi komhlaba.
Izinto eziphambili zezona zixhobo ziquka:
- Ithempeli likaSri Muktinath , elakhiwe kwiXIX yeXesti kwaye limela i-pagoda encinci. Ngomnye weendawo ezisibhozo ezidumileyo zokuhlonela uThixo uVishnu. Ngaphakathi kwetempile ngumfanekiso wayo, owenziwe ngegolide ecocekileyo kwaye ubukhulu bungalinganiswa nendoda.
- Imithombo . Ukuhlobisa kwangaphandle kwetempile yaseMuktinath kuhanjiswa yimithombo yamatye angama-108 ehlelwe kwi-semicircle ngohlobo lweentloko zethusi zethusi. Ngaphambi kokuba itempile yabahambi bahambe ngamachibi ama-2 ngamanzi e-ice. Ngokutsho kweenkolelo zendawo, umhambi ohlambela emanzini angcwele uhlambulukanga kuzo zonke izono zangaphambili.
- Ithempeli laseShiva . Kwisithombe seMuktinath ukuya ngakwesobunxele kwindlela eyona ndlela, unokubona le tempile encinci kwaye ihlala yodwa, kwaye kufuphi nayo impawu zeenkomo iNandi (Wahana Shiva) kunye ne-trishula - i-trident yayo, ebonakalisa ukulandelelana kwemvelo. Kwimiqolo emine yi-turrets ezimhlophe, kwaye ngaphakathi kwazo uphawu oluphambili lweShiva yi-lingam.
Ngaphakathi kwetempile ye-Muktinath, kukho umonki waseBuddha, ngoko kukho iinkonzo eziqhelekileyo apha.
Kulunge nini ukutyelela i-Muktinath?
Ixesha elihle kakhulu ngokwemimandla yemozulu ngokutyelela i-Muktinath itempile e-Nepal yixesha ukusuka ngoMashi ukuya kuJuni.
Ndingafika njani?
Kukho iindlela ezininzi zokungena eMuktinath:
- Ukuhamba ngeendiza ukusuka ePophara ukuya eJomom , ngoko urenta i-jeep, okanye uhambe ngeenyawo ukuya etempileni (ukuhamba ngeeyure kuthatha iiyure ezingama-7-8).
- Ukuhamba ukusuka ePophara ukuya kwisilambo somlambo iKali Gandaki, okuya kufuneka kuchithe ubuncinane iintsuku ezingama-7.
- Ngophethiloli ukusuka ePophara naseKathmandu . Le ndlela izakuvumela ukuba ubone iNtaba eNtshonalanga Annapurna kunye neDhaulagiri .