Izifo ezininzi ezithathelwanayo, ngakumbi ezo zisongela iingxaki ezinzima, ziphathwa ngokusetyenziswa kwezixhobo zokulwa nezibulala. Kukho inani elikhulu leentlobo ezahlukeneyo zamachiza okulwa namagciwane ahlelwe ngamaqela anesakhiwo esithile seekhemikhali kunye nemiphumo eyahlukileyo emzimbeni womntu kunye ne-microbes. Cinga ukuba yiliphi iqela le-antibiotiki i- Clacid, kodwa phantsi kweziphi izifo kuyacetyiswa kwaye kukho okuchasene.
Ukubunjwa, iiFom kunye neZakhiwo zeClacid Antibiotic
I-substance ephezulu yeClacid yi-clarithromycin ye-semisynthetic i-semisynthetic iqela le-antibiotics iqela lama-macrolides. Leli qela lezilwanyana zamachiza e-wide-spectrum libhekwa njengelinye eliyingozi. Ukongezelela, iClacid enye yeyona antibiotics ephephile kuba ayikuthinteli inkqubo yokuzivikela komzimba, njengokuba kwenzeka nakwezinye izilwanyana ezininzi.
I-clarithromycin ye-substance ifinyelela emzimbeni womntu ngokukhawuleza ingena kwiimfucu kunye neeseli ezichaphazelekayo kwaye inika iziphumo eziphezulu zamathambo. Ukongezelela, le antibiotics inako ukungena kwiselterbheriya, kunye ngaphakathi kweeseli zomzimba. Oku kubalulekile ukonyango kwezifo ezibangelwa zizifo ezifayo kwi-intracellular. Ngexesha elifanayo, ukugxilwa ngokukhawulezileyo kweziyobisi ngaphakathi kweeseli kuphawulwe, okuqhubekayo ngexesha elifanelekileyo.
Ukongeza kwisenzo se-antimicrobial, esiqulethe ukukhupha iprotein ye-protein kwi-cell cell, iClacid ibonisa izixhobo ezichasayo nezikhumbuza.
Iindlela eziphambili zokukhululwa kweClacid zi:
- ipowder isisombululo se-infravenous infections;
- Iipilisi zomlomo kwi-shell.
Isilwanyana sisebenza ngokumalunga nama-microorganisms alandelayo:
- Iibritha (Grap -positive) i-Gram-positive (staphylococci, streptococci, listeria, njl);
- Iibrteria ezingenayo i-Gram-negative (intonga ye-hemophilic, i-gonococci, iLegionella, i-Pasteurella, i-Helicobacter pylori, i-Campylobacteria, i-Branhamella, intonga yase-Pertussis, njl.);
- i-anaerobic microorganisms (bacteroids fragilis, clostridia, peptococci, peptostreptococci, propneobacteria acne, njl);
- ezinye ii-microorganisms (chlamydia, mycoplasma, ureaplasma, borrelia, mycobacteria, njl).
I-enterobacteria, i-Pseudomonas aeruginosa, kunye nezinye izilwanyana ezingenayo i-lactose ezingabonakaliyo kule antibiotic.
Izimpawu zokusetyenziswa kweziyobisi zeKlacid
Ngokuqhelekileyo, i-Klatsid i-antibiotic imiselwe ukuba izifo zokuphefumula (i-bronchitis, i-pneumonia, i-pharyngitis, i-laryngitis, i-sinusitis, njl.). Ingasetyenziselwa ukonyango kwezifo ze-ENT kunye nezifo ezenziwa ngama-odontogenic (i-otitis media, i-pulpitis, i-periodontitis, njl.). Ezinye izibonakaliso zeziyobisi zi:
- isilonda sesilonda;
- izifo ezithathelwana ngesondo;
- izifo ezincinci, i-skin (erysipelas, folliculitis, njl), njl njl.
Indlela yokusetyenziswa kwesigqirha seClacid
Ngokwemiyalelo yokusetyenziswa, i-antibiotics iClacid imele ithathwe ngaphandle kokuhlafuna, kungakhathaliseki ukutya. Umlinganiselo olinganiselwe ngu-250 mg kabini ngosuku. Ubude bonyango lunemihla yesi-5-14. Kwezinye iimeko, unyango kunye neziyobisi ludibaniswa nokudla kwamagciwane okulwa namanye amaqela.
Ukungqinelana kokungena kwe-Clatida:
- ukuphulwa okukhulu kwesibindi kunye nezintso;
- isifo se porphyrin;
- ukukhulelwa, ukuhlamba;
- uvelwano olukhethekileyo kwiziyobisi zeqela le-macrolide.
Akuvunyelwe ukudibanisa unyango kunye nokusetyenziswa kwamachiza athile, apho:
- Astemizole;
- Pimozide;
- Cisapride;
- Terfenadine.