I-Lamblias yilezi zilwanyana ezincinci ezilula ezinokungena emzimbeni womntu xa zidla ukutya kunye namanzi angcolileyo, kunye nezandla ezingcolileyo kunye nezinto zekhaya, kwizilwanyana zasekhaya. Ezi zinyango zingabangela isifo se-giardiasis, apho i-mucosa yesisu esincinci ichaphazelekayo.
Nanamhlanje, ukufundwa kwezi ngqungquthela kunye neempembelelo zabo kwimpilo yabantu kuyaqhubeka, ngoko kukho ezininzi iingcinga ezingenangqiqo, kunye neengcamango kunye neengcamango ezingalunganga. Ngokukodwa, ngokuphindaphindiweyo phakathi kwezigulane kunye noogqirha unokuva ukuxilongwa kwe "lamblia esibindi." Indlela yokumisela i-lamblia kwisibindi, yiyiphi inyango eyanconywa ukuba ihoxise, nokuba ingaba ukuxilongwa okunjalo kuyathembeka, siya kuqwalasela ngakumbi.
Iimpawu ze-lamblia esibindi
Ngokukhawuleza kufuneka kuphawulwe into eqinisekisiweyo yokuba i-lamblia ixhaphaza kuphela emathunjini amancinci, ihlala apho kwifom yeselula (izityalo). Kwibindi, kunye ne-gall gall and ducts, abakwazi ukuhlala; I-bile equlethwe kule mimandla yenkqubo yokugaya inomonakalo onobungozi kula ma-parasites. Kwaye, ekungeneni emathunjini amakhulu, le protozoa iya kwifomu ye-sporic immobile, apho ikhutshwe ngokukhuselekileyo kunye nenkunkuma. Ngaloo ndlela, kwisibindi, kunye nakwamanye amalungu amalungu e-parasitizing lamblia akakwazi. Kodwa ke kuthe kutheni ukuxilongwa?
UGiardia, edibanisa kwiimbombo zodonga olunamathumbu omathumbu omncinci, lubangela ukuphulwa kwe-parietal digestion kunye ne-motility yale nxalenye yamathumbu. Oku kubangela iimpawu ezilandelayo:
- intlungu esiswini (ngokuqhelekileyo kwiphondo elisondeleyo-pustular);
- ukucima;
- isicefe
- ukuqhawulwa, kulandelwa ngurhudo (isitya esitsheli, kunye nokudibanisa kwe-mucus);
- kunciphisa ukutya;
- ukucaphuka.
Ukuba iinkqubo zesifo somzimba kwisisu esincinci senzeke ixesha elide, oku akunakwenzeka kodwa kuthintela kakubi kwezinye iindawo zenkqubo yokutya, ngakumbi, kunye nokusebenza kwesibindi. Ngoko ke, izigulane ezine-giardiasis zinokukhathazeka malunga:
- intlungu esibindi (inene hypochondrium);
- inambitheka emlonyeni ;
- ukuguquka nokunye.
Ukongezelela, kuqinisekiswe ukuba i-giardiasis inokuphucula i-pathologies ekhoyo ekhona yezitho zokugaya, okwenza imifanekiso yabo yekliniki ibonakale. Kodwa ukuba isibindi sichaphazelwa nguGiardia, akukho nanye yale mpawu inokuthetha, kwaye
Ungalususa njani i-lamblia kwisibindi?
Njengoko sele kukhankanywe, i-lamblia ayichaphazeli isibindi, ngoko akukho mfuneko yokubabasusa apho. Ukukrazula i-lamblia, ehlala emathunjini amancinci, kuyimfuneko kuphela ngeklinikhi ebonakaliswayo ye-giardiasis kunye nokufumanisa kwezi zidumbu ezinqeni. Kule meko, unyango lweziyobisi kunye namayeza anxamnye neprotozoa (Furazolidone, Trichopolum, njl).