I-Currant - le ngenye yezityalo ezimbalwa kunye nezityalo zeberry, ezinomlinganiselo omkhulu wamavithamini kunye nezondlo ezifunekayo umzimba wethu. Ukongezelela, ngenxa yokungazithobeki, esi sityalo siyakwazi ukuhambelana naso nasiphi na isayithi legadi. Nangona kunjalo, ku funeka kuqatshelwe ukuba iberry ebalulekileyo kwaye inomdla ayithandi kuphela ngabantu - ngokuqhelekileyo i-currant ibonakaliswe ukuhlasela kwezilwanyana ezinambuzane. Nguye okuza kuxoxwa ngalo kweli nqaku, kunye nawaphi amanyathelo okufuneka athathwe ekulwa nalesi okanye inkunkuma ye-currant kunye noko kufuneka kuphathwe ngama-currants ukukhusela kulezi zinambuzane ezinobungozi.
IMite
Le yenye yezona zinambuzane eziyingozi kakhulu zee currants. Ikhaksi, enexabiso elincinci, liqaliswa kwiifom zityalo, ezibangela ukuvuvukala kwazo. Kwaye iinjongo enye kunokuba malunga nabantu abayiwaka. Amaqabunga amakhulu kunye neentlobo ezijikelezayo zingabonakala lula kumasebe angenalutho e-currant ekwindla, emva kokuwa kwamahlamvu, okanye entwasahlobo ngaphambi kokuba ihlume. Ngokuqhelekileyo, iintso ezinjalo azivuli, kodwa ngokufa ziya kufa.
Spider mite
Ngentwasahlobo, xa amaqabunga eqala ukuhluma, amaqatha amabhinqa aya kunyuka i-currant kwaye ayonakalise amaqabunga okuvula. Ngenxa yoko, amaqabunga esi sityalo ahlanganiswe ngamacatshana amancinci, kwaye kwimeko yesifo esinamandla, bayeka ukukhula nokuma.
I-currant enkulu i-aphid
Xa le nkathazo ikhona, amaqabunga aphezulu ehlumela i-currant aphihliwe kwaye aphethwe, kwaye kwicala elingaphantsi kubo unokubona inani elikhulu leenambuzane eziluhlaza.
Iphepha lempongo eliphakathi
Uphawu oluphambili lweezinambuzane lukho ubukho bamagqabi aphihliweyo kunye namaqabunga, apho, ngokusemthethweni, angabonakala ngenyanga yokugqibela yentwasahlobo. I-larva yamagqabi enqabunga amaqabunga ahlala kumaqabunga amancinci kwaye ahlamba i-peel ephezulu, atya ama-juice awo.
I-Esophageal gall midges
Iimpethu zemijuba ye-shoot midges zihlala phantsi kwegxolo leengqungquthela ze-currant, ezikhokelela ekufeni kwangasese kwe-cortex kumahlumela achaphazelekayo. Ngenxa yezenzo zabo, inani elikhulu lamasebe okanye isiqithi sonke singafa.
I-Currant glasscane
Le bhathaneli entwasahlobo ibeka amaqanda kwiifama zesityalo. Abasandul 'ukuzalwa abaphepheli baqala ukungena kumasebe baze badle ingundoqo yabo. Amasebe awonakalisiweyo e-currant abuna aze aphele.
I-sawfly ye-currant ebomnyama
Amaqabunga ayo akhula ngaphakathi kwesiqhamo kwaye atya ukutya okubhalwe kuwo. Iibriji ezichaphazelekayo ze-currant zikhula ngokukhulu ngobukhulu, zibe nomfanekiso obunjani obunobumba kwaye, njengommiselo, zenziwe peyinti ngaphambili.
Izihlangu
Lezi zinambuzane ezisondezayo ezondla kwi-juices ze-bark of shots kunye namasebe, okukhokelela ekugqibeleni kwabo besuka. Ngokuqhelekileyo, i-currant yonakaliswe ngesikhonkco sesilwane okanye ucingo lobuxoki.
Indlela yokujongana neentlobo ze-currants?
Ngokukodwa, iintlobo zee-currants zisasazwa ngezinto zokutyala, ngoko kubalulekile ukufumana iziqulatho ngokucacileyo izityalo eziphilileyo.
Indlela yokuqala yokukhusela i-currant kwizinambuzane iyakususa umhlaba ngexesha lehlobo, kunye ne-ekwindla yokumba. Amasebe achaphazelekayo kunye ne-scutellum, i-mite okanye i-midge midge kufuneka inqunywe ibe isatshiswa. Ngentsipho encinci ye-kidney mite, kuphumelela ukukhupha izintso ezivuvulayo ngaphambi kokuba ziqhume. Ukuba izibungu ze-sawflies zivele kwi-currant, ama-berries achaphazelekayo kufuneka aqokelelwe aze achithe. Indlela esebenzayo yokukhusela eziyizinambuzane nazo
Indlela yokupasa ama-currants ezivela kwiinyanyakazi?
Ukulwa nezinambuzane ezihlukeneyo, emva kwexesha lokuqhaqhaqhaqa phambi kokuvuthwa kwamajikijolo e-currant, amaqabunga ahlanjululwa kunye ne-infusion ye- anyanon husk , i-broy yecuba, umhlonyane, kunye nama-biological preparations Agravertin okanye i-Fitoverm. Kodwa ngamanye amaxesha, umntu kufuneka asebenzise ukusetyenziswa kweekhemikhali, ezifana nesisombululo se-chlorophos, i-carbofos, i-colloidal sulfur, i-keltan okanye i-nitrafen. Xa usebenzisa iikhemikhali, kubalulekile ukulandela imiyalelo eqhotyoshelweyo kunye nokuphucula iziyobisi kumanani anconywayo.