Ixesha liphelile, amajikijolo e-currant amnandi kwaye aphezulu aqokelelwa, kodwa oku akuthethi ukuba lixesha lokuphumla. Ngokuphambene noko, ukuba ufuna ukufumana isivuno esicebileyo kunyaka ozayo, kufuneka uqaphele iiforrant kunye nokuzondla ngokufanelekileyo. Isondlo sokutya emva kokuvuna kubaluleke kakhulu, kuba nje ngeli xesha iinjongo zibekwe kunyaka ozayo.
Ukukhethwa kwezichumisi zee currants emva kokuvuna
Umbuzo wendlela yokondla i-currant ifanelekileyo kunoma yimuphi umhlali wehlobo, kuba le nkcubeko evelisa iziqhamo ihlala isabela ngokucacileyo kwizichumisi. Yenza emva kokuvuna kufuneka ibe yimbini yamaminerali kunye nezichumisi eziphilayo. Ukusuka kumaminerali ngeli xesha kubalulekile ukunyamekela i-potassium kunye ne-phosphorus, echaphazela kakuhle ukuvuthwa kweenkuni, ukulungiselela isiqithi ebusika. Kwi-nitrogen fertilizer, i-currant ayifuni, kuba umsebenzi wabo ukukhuthaza ukukhula kwamajikijolo kunye namaqabunga ngelo xesha ayinandaba. Ezi zilandelayo "zokupheka" zingabelwa ukuhlukahlukana okuphumelelayo kwezichumiso zentsimbi:
- I-spoonful yerea, i-spoonful ye-superphosphate, iglasi ye-ash ash - yonke ixutywe kwibhakethi yamanzi. Galela ihlathi kunye nebhakethi yamanzi ahlambulukileyo, ke ibhakethi yamanzi kunye namaqhekeza ahlanjululwayo, kwakhona kwakhona ngamanzi acocekileyo.
- Iipuniwe ezi-3 ze-potassium sulfate, iipunipoyi ezi-3 ze-superphosphate, i-30 ilitha zamanzi-isisombululo esisiphumo sokondla isiqithi.
Ukususela kwizichumiso eziphilayo, unokukhetha iindlela ezininzi zokutya i-currant emva kokuvuna - umgquba, iintlobo zeentaka, i-peat, i- mullein , i- compost :
- Ukuhlaselwa kweentaka kunokuba kuhlanjululwe kwisilinganiselo se-1:12 ngamanzi, vumela ukuba ivelise iiveki, kwaye yongeza ilitha leetitha kwibhakethi yamanzi uze uyithulule kwiindawo zokurhola ezijikelezayo.
- I-Mullein iphinde iphekwe ngeveki - umgqomo unesiqingatha esigcwele i-mullein, amanzi anesiqingatha, kunye nokuvuthwa. Emva koko i-liquid result result is diluted kunye nomthamo ofanayo wamanzi kwaye unisela ngamanzi, kwaye umhlaba uchithelwa ngamanzi acocekileyo.
- Ixesha eliqhelekileyo lijongene nokugqoka i-currants kunye namazambane amazambane, apho isityalo sithola isitashi. Yicoca i-dig under the bush.
Amanye amaxesha okucoca i-currant
Ewe, kulindeleke ukuba isivuno sibe sesilungileyo, ukubala kuphela kwisondlo esisongezelelweyo emva kokuvuna, bekuya kuphutha. Ngethuba lokusasaza kwentwasahlobo kufuneka lucetywe nge nitrogen. Emva koko isichumiso sesibini se-currant senziwa - ehlobo okanye ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo ngaphambi kokuqhakaza. Ngeli xesha, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuzalisa isityalo ngomquba kunye ne-potassium sulfate. Ukongeza i-currant emva kokugquma kuyimfuneko, ungayisebenzisa kwiimvumba zeentaka kunye nomlotha. Kufuneka kukhunjulwe ukuba kubalulekile ukusebenzisa zonke izichumisi kwi-currant kungekho ngaphantsi kwehlathini njengoko kusemgangathweni lokukhula kweengcambu zayo, kwaye zihlala zihamba ngaphezu kwesithsaba sesityalo. Ukusetyenziswa kunye nokugqoka okuphezulu kweeprince. Kwibhakethi yamanzi yenza isisombululo se-10 g ye-sulfate yethusi, i-5 g ye-permanganate ye-potassium kunye ne-2 g ye-boric acid kwaye uyifake nge-currant bushes kusihlwa.
Iifomflethi zee currants - izilumkiso
Ngokukodwa kuyimfuneko ukuthobela ingqalelo ukuba iifomeral fertilizers ezithengiweyo ukuze i-currant bushes ingenalo i-chlorine, eli lilungu linempembelelo embi kwisityalo. Kwakhona kuyimfuneko ukugcina umlinganiselo ekusebenziseni i-nitrogen fertilizer. Zineempembelelo ezintle ekukhuleni kwesiqithi, kodwa ngexesha elifanayo ukunciphisa ukuveliswa kwesityalo kunye nokwenza kube nzima kakhulu kwizifo zenyama. Eyona nengozi kakhulu i-nitrogen fertilizer excessively for currant emva kokuvuna, njengoko inqanda ukuvuthwa kwamasebe, kwaye oku kunokukhokelela ekuqhenqeni kwehlathini ebusika. Nangona kunjalo, kubalulekile ukugcina umlinganiselo weso naluphi na umanyolo, kungekhona nje nge-nitrogen, ukuze iingcambu ze-currant azichaphazeli.