Iingqapheli zinama-ovari kunye nama-tublopian tubes (kunye nama-tublopian tubes). Kwiiyunithi zowesifazane, amaqanda avela, angena kwisibeletho, ehamba kunye namathambo. Iibhubhu ze-Fallopian ziindawo ezinama-2 ukuya kwe-4 mm ubukhulu, malunga ne-10 cm ubude.
Ukuvuvukala kwezixhobo (kunye ne-adnexitis, i-salpingo-oophoritis) sisifo sesibhinqa apho ukuvuvukala kwenzeka kuma-ovari okanye kwiibhubhu zokulwa. Esi sifo sisona siqhelekileyo kwi-gynecology.
Esinye sezizathu zokubonakala kwenkqubo yokuvuvukala kwezi zixhobo zikhoyo kubakho naziphi na iintsholongwane. Ngokwehla kwe-immunity, ii-microorganisms zisebenza ngakumbi kwaye zibangele ukuvuvukala.
Iifomu zokuvuvukala kwezi zixhobo
Iimpawu zokuvuvukala kwesibeletho kunye nezixhobo ezixhomekeke kuzo zixhomekeke kwisifo eso. Esi sifo sinokuba sisisigxina, esingapheliyo, okanye esivuzayo (latent).
- Esinye sezibonakaliso zokuqala zokuvuvukala kwee-ovari kwisifundo esibuhlungu sesi sifo kukuba intlungu kwisisu esezantsi, ngamanye amaxesha njengokuthi ukudubula kwinqeni. Intlungu idla ngokunyuka ngokuya esikhathini, ukulala ngokwesondo, kunye nokupholisa umzimba. Ukushisa okusemgangathweni, njengomthetho, kwanda. Xa uhlolwe ngumzimba wegazi, ukunyuka kwama-ovari kuyanda.
- Ukuvuvukala okungapheliyo kweziqhamo kukhula emva kokuvuvukala okunzulu, okwenziwe unyango okanye ukuphathwa kakubi. Ziziphi iimpawu zokuvuvukala kwezifowunelwa zingabonwa nale fomu yesifo: ngamanye amaxesha uyaphula isisu esiswini, umzimba weqondo lobushushu unama-degrees angaba ngu-37, kukho umlinganiselo wokukhutshwa kwisisu. Iyakwenzeka kwakhona ngaphandle kobukho beempawu zesifo kwaye zibonakalise ngokwayo ngexesha lokuxhatshazwa.
- Ifom ye-latent yesifo se-appendages yingozi kakhulu. Kwintombazana, ihamba ngokungaqondakaliyo, inkqubela phambili, ifom yefiksi kwiibhulo, ezikhokelela ekungenakwenzeka kokukhulelwa umntwana.
Yonke imiqondiso yesifo se-appendages ihlukaniswe ngamaqela amabini:
- lwengingqi - zibonisa umlinganiselo wonakalo kwiintlobo zokusebenza, utshintsho kumsebenzi oyintloko;
- Jikelele - bonisa ukuphendulwa komzimba kunye nophuhliso olongezelelweyo lwezilwanyana.
Iimpawu zeendawo zendawo ezibandayo
Okokuqala, iimpawu eziphambili zesifo zidibanisa ubuhlungu kwisisu esisezantsi , ubukho bomsundu, ngamanye amaxesha ukukhutshwa kwegazi, ezihamba kunye nokutshitshiswa, ukucaphuka kwesikhumba sesini. Kuphuma igazi ngaphandle komjikelezo wesini, umjikelezo ngokwawo uphukile. Ngexesha elide lokuvuvukala kweefowendages, ukuphuma kwexesha elide kunye negazi kunokwenzeka. Ubuhlungu buvame ukudonsa, ukukhawuleza ngokukhawuleza, ubude obuphakathi. Uqinisa ngexesha loqhagamshelwano lwezesondo, ezemidlalo, ukuya esikhathini.
Iimpawu eziqhelekileyo ze-adnexa
Lapha kwicandelo elingaphantsi kwesisu esisentlungu esichukumisayo, esichukumisayo esichazela kumqolo ongaphantsi, kukho intloko, umlomo owomileyo, umkhuhlane uyaqhubeka kwaye i-malaise ebonakalayo yendalo iyabonakala. Maxa wambi kukho ukuhlanza. Uvavanyo lwegazi luya kutshintsha, mhlawumbi uphuhliso lwe-leukocytosis. Konke oku kubonisa ukuvuvukala komzimba wonke.
Ukuze ugweme ukuvuvukala kwezi zixhobo, kufuneka uhlale utyelela i-gynecologist rhoqo ezintandathu. Ukuba ungayinaki impawu yokuvuvukala kweefowendages, oku kungakhokelela kwimiphumo emibi kakhulu, umzekelo, ukuphuka kwebhubhu ye-fallopian, ii-ovaries. Kwakhona, ukuvuvukala kweefowuni kudala kubangelwa ukungazinzi kwabasetyhini, kunokukhokelela ekubonakaleni kokukhulelwa kwe -ectopic .
Ngoko ke, ukuba ubona ubuncinane uphawu olunye lwamaqanda, kufuneka u tyelele ugqirha. Emva koviwo, uya kumisela unyango olufanelekileyo. Ekuhambeni kwexesha, isifo esifumene siphathwa ngempumelelo.