Ngaphantsi kwegama elithi "acinitis vaginitis" kwi-gynecology iqondwa ngokuqhelekileyo njengokuvuvukala komlenze womlenze womlenze wesisu. Kwiimeko ezininzi, oku kubangelwa kwii-microorganisms ze-pathogenic, kuquka i-strepto-staphylococci, i-escherichia, i-trichomonads. Phakathi kwezinto eziphambili ezenza ukuba kuphuhliswe kwesi sifo zingabonwa njenge:
- izifo eziqhelekileyo;
- ukuphazamiseka kwamaqanda ;
- ukungagcinwa kwemigaqo yokucoceka kobucebisi;
- iinkqubo ze-involution zabantu abadala.
Ngenxa yintoni eyenza i-vaginitis ephawulekayo?
Ukuba sithetha ngezizathu zokuphuhliswa kwe-vaginitis ephazamisayo, ngoko umgaqo:
- ukukhutshwa kwezilwanyana eziqhelekileyo zamanzi;
- umonakalo owenziwe ngomatshini kwii-genitalia zangaphandle;
- utshintsho oluqhelekileyo lwezentsebenziswano zesondo;
- utshintsho lwe-hormones kumzimba.
Ngokuqhelekileyo, i-vaginitis enabantwana kubangelwa ukungathobeli ukucoceka, okanye ukuxhatshazwa kwimizimba yangaphandle.
Ziziphi iimpawu eziphambili ze-bacterial vaginitis?
Iyakwamkelwa ukuhlukanisa iintlobo ezininzi zezifundo zesifo (esiqatha, esingaxhamliyo, esingapheliyo). Nangona kunjalo, kwiimeko ezininzi, amantombazana afuna uncedo kwisigaba esichukumisayo, xa iimpawu zesifo zibizwa.
Ngoko i-vaginitis ephawulekayo, edlalwa ngokukhulelwa, kwiindawo zayo zokuqala, ihamba nayo
- izikhalazo ezilandelayo:
- ukuva ubunzima besini;
- kutsha;
- ukubetha;
- ukukhutshwa kwe-seborrheic-purulent.
Ingumqondiso wokugqibela odla ngokubangela ukuba umfazi afune uncedo lwezonyango. Xa uhlolwe kwisihlalo somzimba, ugqirha ubona ukutshiza kwe-vaginal mucosa, phezu kwayo apho kungabonwa khona.
I-vaginitis ifunyanwe njani?
Ukwenza oogqirha baxilongo baqwalasele idatha eqokelelwe ngexesha lophando lwalo mfazi ngokwakhe, kunye neziphumo zezifundo. Indawo ephambili phakathi kwabo ihlala ngokuhlwayela i-baks, i-smear ye-smear kwi-microflora, kunye nokufundiswa kwe-bacteriology ye-leucorrhoea. Indlela yokugqibela ikuvumela ukuba uchane ngokuchanekileyo uhlobo lwe-pathogen kwaye unika unyango olungileyo.
Njani i-vaginitis ekhuphayo?
Ukuze kuchongwe ukuba uphathwe njani i-vaginitis ecacileyo kwimeko echazwe ngasentla, ugqirha uvavanya iziphumo zezifundo eziqhutyelwe, ubeka isigaba sesifo. Inkqubo yokwelapha isifo esinjalo ixhomekeke ngokupheleleyo kuhlobo lwe-pathogen.
Xa ukhathaza i-vaginitis enzima ngokuqhelekileyo kunye kunye nezidakamizwa ezichasayo kunye ne-antibacterial, oogqirha banikezela kwaye unyango lwengingqi, ngeendlela zesirinji kunye neetereyi. Kule meko, ukunyuswa kwe-chamomile, okanye isisombululo se-lactic acid esele isisele isisu. Kuba iitrayi zivame ukusebenzisa i-2% isisombululo se-nitrate yesilivere, isisombululo se-protargol yesithathu. Unyango olunjalo lwendawo luya kwenziwa kunye ne-vaginitis ebonakalayo kumantombazana.
Kuloo matyala xa i-Trichomonas yaba yi-agent ye-causative yesi sifo, isilwanyana esinjengo-Trichopolum simiselwe. Ukusebenzisa i-Octilin (isisombululo se-1 okanye se-3%), esisigxile ngeebhola zekotoni kwaye zijojowe kwisini.
Ukuba imbangela ye-vaginitis iyinkukhu ye-genus Candida, misela ezo ziyobisi,
Xa unyango olungalindelekanga lwe-vaginitis eliyingozi, luba lukhuni. Kwiimeko ezinjalo, izigaba eziqhelekileyo zesifo kufana nexesha lokubuyiselwa, xa umfazi engakhathazeki. Kule meko, inkqubo yokwelapha ide.
Ngaloo ndlela, ukwenzela unyango oluchanekileyo kwesi sifo kunye nokuhlaziywa ngokukhawuleza kwebhinqa, kuyimfuneko ukuqhuba ukuxilongwa okuchanekileyo nangokufanelekileyo, ukujonga uhlobo lwe-pathogen kunye neyonyango oluyimfuneko.