Isithintelo sokusila ngaphandle kwe-rhinitis - izizathu kunye nokonyango

Ngokuqhelekileyo, ukuxinana okunjalo kwindoda yinto edem ye-mucosa phantsi kwefuthe leyiphi na into ecasulayo. Siza kuqwalasela, zeziphi izizathu ezinokubangelwa i-zalozhennost impumlo ngaphandle kwe-rhinitis, kunye nendlela yokuphatha ngayo.

Iimbangela zokuxinwa kwemanzi ngaphandle kokubanda

Ifowuni yeefowuni:

1. Mde uhlale kwigumbi elinomoya omile.
2. Ukuphendulwa kwemizwa. Kufuneka kuphawulwe ukuba ngokunyamezela kungabonwa njengephunga lempompo, kwaye kunzima ukuphefumula ngenxa yempembelelo ye-allergen kwi-mucosa.
3. Izigaba zokuqala zezifo zentsholongwane. Kule meko, impumlo ye-runny ingavela kamva, njengoko isifo sifana.
4. Izifo ezithintekayo ezingapheliyo. Kwiimeko ezinjalo, ngokuqhelekileyo ngokwaneleyo emva kokunyamalala kwebandayo okanye ezinye iimpawu, ukuxinwa kwamanzi kuhleli.
5. Iingxaki zeHormonal.
6. Ukusetyenziswa rhoqo okanye ixesha elide kakhulu lamaconsi ase-vasoconstrictive (Halazolin, uNaphthyzin). Ukulungelelanisa iziyobisi kubangela ukuba umntu akaphefumli ngokuqhelekileyo ngaphandle kwakhe.
7. Ukuphendula kwamanye amayeza.

Ukongeza, ukongeza kwi-edema ye-mucosal, imbangela yokuxinaniswa kwe-nasal ngaphandle kokubanda kukuba:

1. Ukukhawulwa kwe-septum ye-nasal ngenxa yexinzelelo, ukunyuka okugqithisileyo kwezicubu ezinomzimba okanye ezinye izinto eziphazamisa ukuhamba kwenkululeko.
2. Iipolyps - i-neoplasms ezinobungozi emkhatsini we-mucosa, okuthi, ukwandisa, kunokuthintela ngokucacileyo umhlathi wendoda. Ngokuqhelekileyo ziphuhlise njengeengxaki emva kwezifo ezithathelwanayo, ezihamba kunye nenkqubo ye-purulent.

Unyango lwengxinano engazinzileyo yomnxeba ngaphandle kokubanda

Ukuxinwa kwexesha eliqhelekileyo ngokuqhelekileyo kubangelwa yimpendulo yokugula (ukuphathwa ngamachiza afanelekileyo ngenxa yokugula).

Ukuba iimpawu zigcinwa ngamaxesha athile emini (ngokuqhelekileyo ebusuku okanye kusasa), mhlawumbi mhlawumbi kungenxa yomoya ophezulu ngaphakathi. Kule meko, ingxaki ixazululwa ngokufaka i-humidifier, iinqanawa ngamanzi kunye nokusebenzisa amaconsi athile okucoca.

Kwezilwanyana zamanyango zokunyanga kokuxininiswa kwe-nasal ngaphandle kwempumlo ephilileyo, sebenzisa:

• Ijusi yeKanchoe (ingcwatyelwe ekhaleni);
• izilwanyana zamathambo (ukubeka iifampu ekhaleni lakho lixutywe nge-decoction ye-linden, i-chamomile ne-St. John's wort);
• Ukushisa kwangaphandle kunye namaqanda abilisiwe;
• hlamba impumlo nge saline.

Ukunyanga kwengxube engapheliyo yomlomo ngaphandle kokubanda

Le fomu yesifo ayimnandi kakhulu, kuba kunokukwazi ukuphefumula rhoqo ngeempumlo.

Kwimeko apho ukuxinaniseka kwendoda kubangelwa ukukhawuleka kwe-septum okanye i-polyps, umntu kufuneka asebenzise ukungenelela okutyathwayo.

Xa izifo ze-hormonal zifuna unyango olufanelekileyo, olujoliswe ekuphatheni imbangela ebangela.

Ingxaki enkulu yonyango lokuxininiseka kwe-nasal ngaphandle kokubanda kubangelwa ukusetyenziswa kwi-vasoconstricting drops okanye isizathu esingaziwayo. Ukukhanyela amaconsi ahambelanayo kuyinkathazo, kuba kungathatha inyanga eziliqela ukubuyisela ukuphefumla okuqhelekileyo, kwaye ukungahambi kakuhle ukuphefumula ngeempumlo kubaluleke kakhulu. Ngoko, ngokuqhelekileyo Kunconywa ukuba unciphise ngokuthe ngcembe ukuxinwa kwesilwanyana, supha impumlo ngesisombululo se-saline, sebenzisa amaconsi anamafutha angenayo impembelelo ye-vasoconstrictive, kodwa unokuphucula umlenze we-mucous. I-corranosteroids ye-Intranasal isetyenziswe kwakhona, eziphikisanayo neziyobisi:

• Nazonex;
• Fliksonase;
• Avamis.

Xa kungenakusebenza kwonyango olulondolozayo lusetyenziselwa ukungenelelo ngoncedo oluvakalayo, oluvumela ukwandisa umthamo weendinyana zomzimba kunye nokubuyisela ukuphefumla okuqhelekileyo.