Isifo seLupus yinkinga yokuzimela. Esi sisifo sezicubu ezinxibelelwano, apho kugqitywa khona umzimba womzimba. Ukongezelela, ukugula kukuphazamisa iinqwelo zebhedi ye-microcirculatory kwaye kunokuchaphazela imeko yezitho zangaphakathi.
I-Lupus - Yintoni esi sifo?
Namhlanje esi sifo sithathwa njengesona sinzulu kakhulu. ULupus - ukuba lo ngumbuzo obunokufundwa ngokubanzi. Ngesi sifo, isimiso somzimba sokuzivikela komzimba singasebenzi. Amaseli akhe aqala ukuthatha umfokazi aze azame ukulwa nawo. Kuhamba kunye nokuphuhliswa kwezinto ezingonakalisa izitho ezininzi kunye nezicubu: isikhumba, izintso, imiphunga, intliziyo, iinqanawa, amanxeba. Kwiimeko ezininzi, i-lupus erythematosus ithinta abafazi.
Discoid lupus
Le fomu yesifo isicatshulwa kakhulu. I-Discoid lupus erythematosus - yintoni na? Isifo sibonakala ngokubunjwa kwesikhumba seendawo ezinobumba obomvu. I-Discoid SLE inokuthi ifumaneke kwifom ekwahlukileyo kunye neyekwahlukileyo. Ukuba eso sifo asifumaneki ngexesha kwaye asiqalanga ukulwa nalo, sinokukhula sibe yinkqubo ye-lupus erythematosus, eyona yomeleleyo kwaye ibangela iingxaki ezininzi.
Systemic lupus
Le nto isifo esingapheliyo sesistim. I-Red Lupus - Yintoni esi sifo? Iimpawu ze-discoid neendlela zesistim zesifo ziphantse zifana. Uhlobo oluphambili lusebunzima bekhosi yesi sifo. Isifo se-lupus system singakhokelela ekunqothulweni kwezitho ezahlukahlukeneyo kunye neenkqubo, ngoko ke unyango lwawo, njengomthetho, luya kuba nzima kwaye lude ixesha elide.
Ngaba i-lupus erythematous?
Ukuze ixesha elide liphendule umbuzo othi ingaba i-lupus erythematosus iyasasazeka, akukho ngcali okanye abalandeli bezinye iindlela zonyango abanokubanika. Kwakukho iziphakamiso zokuba isigulo satshatyalaliswa ngokwesondo, qha ga mshelana okanye emoyeni, kodwa akukho namnye kubo owaqinisekiswa. Izazinzulu ziye zakwazi ukubonisa ukuba akukho inkqubo, okanye ukufumanisa i-lupus erythematosus kumntu omnye ukuya kwenye ayikwazi ukuhanjiswa.
ILupus ibangela
Akukho senzululwazi uye waphumelela ekufumaneni izizathu zesifo esibomvu se-lupus. Kuyaziwa ngokuqinisekileyo ukuba lesi sifo sivela kwimvelaphi yezinto eziphilayo, kodwa ubukho bezityalo ezifanelekileyo akuthethi ukuba umntu uya kujongana no-SLE. Ukuqhubela phambili kwesi sifo, i-lupus erythematosus iyakuchukumiseka ngolu hlobo:
- imitha ye-ultraviolet;
- qhagamshelana neekhemikhali;
- ukutshaya;
- ukusilela kwemodoni;
- maqondo aphantsi;
- uxinzelelo;
- ukusulelwa kwintsholongwane yegciwane kunye neentsholongwane;
- ukuthatha amayeza athile (antibiotics, izidakamizwa ze-antiepileptic, i-sulfonamides, iziyobisi ezenzelwe ukulwa nezicubu ezinzima).
Njengoko kubonisa ukubonisa, isifo sika-Liebman-Sax sichaphazela abafazi rhoqo. Endaweni yengozi, abaninzi abameli bezesondo ezilungileyo zaseNtshonalanga zaseMelika ezineminyaka eli-15 ukuya ku-45. Oku kungenxa yempembelelo engafanelekiyo yamanqanaba aphezulu e-estrogen emzimbeni, kodwa ngamanye amaxesha i-lupus ifunyaniswa kwaye kwintombi ngexesha losivivinyo. Ulwaphulo lweHormone kunye nokukhulelwa komlomo akuchaphazeli ukuphuhliswa kwesi sifo.
I-Lupus erythematosus - iimpawu
Izimpawu ze-lupus ziyakwazi ukuzibonakalisa ngokucokisekileyo okanye ixesha elide ngaphandle kokuziphazamisa ngokwazo - kuzo zonke izilwanyana ukuphuhliswa kwesi sifo kwenzeka ngendlela yazo. Ikhosi ye-SLE, njengomgaqo, ihlukaniswe ngamaxesha okukhutshwa kunye nokukhungatheka. Izizathu zezi zinto azicacanga. Ukugula kweempawu ze-lupus kulandelayo:
- Intlungu ehlangeneyo kunye neentlungu. Uninzi lwezigulane zikhalaza ngabo. Iinkqubo ezivuthayo zingaba zingatshatanga, kwaye kwezinye iimeko izilonda ezininzi ziyabonwa. Eyokuqala, njengomthetho, ixhamla ngamalungu. Izigulane zikhalazela intlungu kusasa, ukukhukhuma. Ngamanye amaxesha i-SLE iqhuba ngokukhawuleza umonakalo odibeneyo, i- arthritis .
- Ukunciphisa i-leukocyte kunye ne-platelet count. Iimeko ezininzi ze-lupus zihamba kunye nokuhla kweenombolo zegazi. Kwiimeko ezinqabileyo, eso sifo sikhokelela ekugodleni kwegazi kunye nokuvuvukala kwee-lymph nodes, kodwa ezi zimpawu zibhekwa njenge-atypical.
- Ubomvu besikhumba kunye nemisundu. I-Butterfly ne-lupus kwimpumlo kunye nehlathini yenye yezona zibonakaliso ezibalulekileyo zesifo. Ngokuqhelekileyo ngenxa ye-SLE, i-mucosa yomlomo igqitywa ngezilonda, iinwele ziqala ukuphuma.
- Ubuhlungu kwisifuba. Kubonakala ngenxa yokutshatyalaliswa kwezicubu ezingenangqondo zemiphunga kunye nentliziyo.
- Ukuxutyushwa kwegazi kumchamo. Ukuqwalaselwa xa isifo sisasazeka kwiintso. Kwiimeko ezinzima kakhulu, ukungaphumeleli kweengtso kunokukhula.
- Ukuxinezeleka nokuphazamiseka kwengqondo. Kukho zombini iimpawu kunye nokuphendula komzimba kwiindaba zesifo.
- Intloko, i-migraine. Iimpawu ezibonakalayo xa ubuchopho bonakaliswe.
Lupus - ukuxilongwa
Into yokuqala yokwenza xa ukusola kwesifo se-lupus kukuqhuba uvavanyo olulodwa lwegazi. Ubukho bezinto ezinokwanda kwezixhobo zenyukliya kunye neengqungquthela ezine-DNA ephindwe kabini azange ziqinisekise ukuxilongwa, kodwa kunceda ukufumana ingcamango yoluntu jikelele. Ngamanye amaxesha, ngaphezu kweemvavanyo, isigulane sidinga i-ultrasound yentliziyo kunye nezitho zomzimba, ii-X-rays.
I-Lupus erythematosus - unyango
Kucetyiswa ukuba uqale unyango ngokukhawuleza, ngokukhawuleza ukuba i-systemic lupus erythematosus, iimpawu zayo, ziqinisekisiwe. Inkqubo yokonyango isigulane ngasinye iphuhliswa ngokwabo. Ngokuqhelekileyo, izigulane ezifunyanwe zizifo ezincinci ziphathwa ngaphandle kokonyango olulodwa. Bayabelwa ukuxhasa iindlela zokwelapha.
Kuhlobo olumnene lwe-lupus unyango olwenziweyo alubandakanyi. Ukusebenza kuyimfuneko kuphela xa kukho umonakalo omkhulu kwiintso - enye ingasongela ubomi bomguli. Kwiimeko ezinjalo, unyango lweziyobisi, njengomthetho, luhamba kunye nenani elikhulu lemiphumo, kwaye ugqirha unyango kufuneka ukhethe phakathi kwe-dialysis kunye nokufakelwa kweengso.
Ngaba kunokwenzeka ukuphilisa i-lupus?
Lo mbandela ophuthumayo, impendulo engekabiyo. Okwangoku, iziyobisi ezingenako kunye nokugcina zonke umntu zisindisa kwimbonakalo ye-SLE azizange zenziwe. Okokuthi, isifo se-lupus erythematosus asisayi kuphulukiswa, kodwa kukho iindlela ezizodwa zokwelapha apho i-symptomatology kunye nekliniki yesi sifo zinokuncediswa kakhulu.
Ukulungiselela kunye ne-lupus
Ifom elula ye-SLE - apho kungekho monakalo kwizitho zangaphakathi-kuquka ukuthabatha:
- iziyobisi ezingekho-steroidal ezichasayo ;
- i-corticosteroids (ngexabiso elincinci);
- iziyobisi.
Ukunyangwa kwe-lupus ngama-hormone kwenziwa kwimo ifom. Ukongezelela, kwiimeko ezinjalo, izigulane zichazwe nge-immunosuppressants. Izona ziyaziwayo kakhulu zi:
- Mycophenolate mofetil;
- Azathioprin;
- Cyclophosphamide;
- Methotrexate;
- Cyclosporine.
Ezinye izigulane zijongene neengxaki ezinjenge- thrombosis - iingubo zegazi zifumaneka kwiintlobo zombini kunye neetriyiti-okanye i-antiphospholipid syndrome, eyandisa ingozi yamacenge egazi. Ukuze ugweme iingxaki kwiimeko ezinjalo, izigulane zichazwe ngama-antiticoagulants. Ezi zilandelayo zijoliswe ekukhuseleni igazi lokuvala.
Unyango lwe-lupus kunye nezilwanyana zabantu
Amanye amayeza anokunceda ekulwa ne-lupus, kodwa ngaphambi kokuba usebenzise oko, kufuneka uqhagamshelane neengcali. Ugqirha uyakukunceda ukhethe iindlela eziza kuzuza kwaye aziyi kulimaza umzimba. Ukongezelela, ugqirha uya kuba nako ukukhetha amanani aphezulu kwaye anqume ixesha elifanelekileyo lokwenza unyango.
Unyango lwe-systemic lupus erythematosus nge-decoction yemithi
Izithako :
- calendula - 1 tsp;
- I-Tartar - 1 tsp;
- burdock - 1 tsp;
- ingcambu yesisu - 1 tsp;
- amanzi - 1 litre.
Ukulungiselela nokusetyenziswa
- Zonke izithako zichohliwe kwaye zixutywe kwisitya esinye.
- Phala umxube owomileyo ngamanzi uze ufake umlilo omncinci.
- Zile iyeza kumathumba uze uhlale emlilweni kwenye imizuzu engama-30.
- Isihlunu somhluzi womphumo (kulungele ukwenza oku nge-gauze).
- Phuza iipunipoli ezimbalwa 1 - 2 iiyure ngaphambi kokutya.
I-ointment ye-lupus kwi-budch buds
Izithako :
- i-birch buds - 1 iglasi;
- amafutha angaphakathi angaphakathi - 500 ml.
Ukulungiselela nokusetyenziswa
- Izintso zigaxa kwaye zidibanise ngokupheleleyo ngamafutha.
- Yonke imihla ngeveki yokumelana nomxube ngeeyure ezingama-3 kwi-oven kumaqondo aphantsi.
- Umxube obangelwayo uhlambulula indawo yendawo.
- Amachiza angathathwa kwaye angaphambi kokutya, ngaphambili axutywe ne-100 ml yobisi.
Indlela yokuphila kunye ne-lupus ebomvu
Ukutshintsha kwindlela yokuphila yimeko ebalulekileyo yokuxolelwa. Isigulane sifanele sizame ukuphepha iimeko ezixinzelelekileyo, ungagqithisi emsebenzini, rhoqo usebenzise umzimba olula. Ukuya kwindawo yokuzivocavoca akuyimfuneko - kuya kubakho ukuhamba kwaneleyo imihla ngemihla. Ngethuba lemini, isigulane asiyi kuthintelwa kwikhefu elifutshane. Ingqalelo ekhethekileyo kufuneka ihlawulwe ekunyamekeleni ulusu. Kuyinto enqwenelekayo ukufihla i-epidermis kwilanga elithe ngqo, ehlobo, kufuneka uhlale usebenzisa i-agent agent.
Ukutya okubaluleke kakhulu kunye ne-lupus. Ekudleni komntu one-SLE kufuneka afake izitya eziye zazisindisa unyango lwe-thermal okanye yeekhemikhali. Kuyinto engathandekiyo ukutya okuthosiweyo, inqatha, i-spicy. Iingcali zicebisa kakhulu ukuba zinike i-sweet sweet okanye zitshintshe ishukela nge- stevia , iimveliso zeenyosi. Imveliso yobisi ifuncedo kakhulu kwi-lupus.