Iipilisi ezisuka kwi-rajeed ayilula ukuthabatha - iyeza elifanelekileyo ngokufanelekileyo kumntu omnye lingenakunceda omnye. Into enjalo kukuba isifo seso sininzi sisazinzulu kwizenzululwazi noogqirha. Kodwa musa ukuphelelwa lithemba: le nkunkuma iyasebenza kwimeko yakho!
Ziziphi iipilisi ezinceda ngeerweergy?
Iibhilebhe ezichasene ne-ragweed zifakwe kwiinkqubo eziyinkimbinkimbi. Emva kwakho konke, njengoko uyazi, ukuphela kwonyango yokunyamezela kukukhuthaza ukukhuseleka kwi-allergen, okanye ugweme ngokupheleleyo. Akukho nkonzo ye-pharmological apha eya kunceda, kodwa kukho iindlela ezininzi zokuphumeza okufunwayo:
- Yiya kwiimvavanyo zokungenwa kwamanye amazwe ukuze ukwazi kakuhle uhlobo lwe-allergen. Ixesha elona lihle kakhulu ngoNovemba-Disemba. Emva koko, unako ukunikezelwa ngeejissi ezizodwa eziqukethe i-micro dose yecandelo oye wahlakulela ukunganyanzeliseki. Ngale ndlela, unokufundisa umzimba ukuba ungaphenduli kwi-agent ye-allergies.
- Ngexesha le-ambrosia yeentyantyambo, zama ukuphuma esitalatini ngokuhlwa, okanye emva kwemvula.
- Hlanganisa i-mesh ekhuselekileyo kwiifestile, ukhusela igumbi ukusuka ekungeneni kwe-pollen. Isimo somoya kunye nesihluzi-mali siya kuba sisisombululo esihle.
- Ngethuba lexinzelelo, ungadli ukutya okulindelekileyo, nangona ungabakhathaleli. Lobu busuku, ikhabe, i-melon, i-nut, imbewu, i-halva, ioli kunye neoli.
- Sebenzisa unyango lomzimba: amaconsi emehlweni kunye neempumlo, amafutha e-antipruritic, amayeza okukhwehlela. Emva kokuwunqoba iimpawu, uya kunciphisa kakhulu imeko yakho.
Zonke iipilisi ezisuka kwi-allergies ukuze ziqhumise i-ambrosia zinokuhlulwa zibe ngamaqela amabini. Ezi zi-antihistamines kunye namayeza e-hormonal. Makhe sithethe ngeenkcukacha ezininzi malunga neenzuzo kunye neengxaki zoluhlu ngalunye kwezi zidiza zamachiza.
Amagama amacwecwe avela kwi-ragwe
Iipilisi ezisebenzayo ezivela kwi-ambrosia ziyafumaneka kuphela ngetyala kunye nephutha. Kule meko, kufuneka uqaphele ukuba kwicandelo ngalinye lamachiza kukho intandokazi, esiyincoma ukuba siyiqwalasele kuqala.
I-Antihistamines idibene ngokubanzi kwizizukulwana ezininzi:
- Amachiza esizukulwana sokuqala - i-Suprastinum, i-Dimedrolum, i-Diazolinum kunye nabanye - baneempembelelo ezibuthathaka, kodwa abafanekiyo bahamba kunye neziphumo ezibi. Ukugqithiseleka kokubangela ukuba banokubangela ukunyamezela.
- Amachiza okuzalwa kwesibili - iFenistil, i-Terfimnadine, i- Loratidine , iAstemizol - ixhamla ngokukhawuleza ngamathumbu emathumbu kwaye isebenza ngokukhawuleza. Izinto ezisebenzayo zale malungiselelo zihoxiswa emzimbeni ngokukhawuleza, okubonelela ngefuthe elide. Iingxaki zibandakanya iingxaki ezinokwenzeka kumsebenzi we-cardiovascular system.
- Amachiza esizukulwana sesithathu - Desloratidine, iLevocerisin, iTelfast - yabonakala kwimarike kungekudala, ngoko ke akuzona zonke iipropati zabo ezifundwe kakuhle. Nangona kunjalo, iingenelo eziphambili zala mayeza zithi oogqirha abanalo umonakalo ophazamisayo kwinkqubo yesantya kunye nentliziyo yesisu. Namhlanje iipilisi ezisebenzayo zivela kwi-ambrosia.
Iimvumi zeHormonal zisebenza ngokuyinhloko ekunciphiseni iimpawu:
- ukususa ukuvuvukala kwe-mucosa;
- ukuthintela ukuphuhliswa kwe-bronchitis kunye ne-asthma ye-bronchial;
- ukunciphisa impumlo kunye neengcambu;
- ukuphelisa ukutshaya.
Akunakutsholwa ukuba ezi ziipilisi eziphambili kwi-ragweed allergies, kuba zichazwe kuphela kwiimeko ezinzima kwaye xa i-antihistamines ingabancedi. Isizathu salokhu yinyani enkulu yeziphumo kunye neengxaki ezinokwenzeka. Izidakamizwa ezikhuselekileyo ze-hormonal kuze kube yimhla ziyiPrednisolone kunye neDexamethasone.