- Idilesi: Jalan Istana Merdeka No.17-18, RT.2 / RW.3, iGambir, RT.2 / RW.3, iGambir, iKota Jakarta Pusat, uDaerah Khusus Ibukota Jakarta 10110, Indonesia
- Ifowuni: +62 761 800004
- IPhondo: Jakarta
- Ixesha lokusebenza: iiyure ezingama-24
- Izakhiwo zokwakha: I- Neoclassical architecture, iPalladianism
- Umakhi: uJames Bartholomew Drossaers
Ukuhamba e- Indonesia kuyathembisa izinto ezininzi ezithakazelisayo nezingenakulibaleka, ezinokufumaneka kwiiqithi ezininzi nakwii-archipelagos . Kodwa akufanele ulahlekelwe yimpembelelo yelizwe - iJakarta . Kukho ininzi enkulu yezinto ezikhangayo kunye neendawo zokukhenketho, eyona nto iphambili kwiNdlu yoBu Independent, okanye uMongameli.
Imbali yeNdlunkulu ye-Independence eJakarta
Ekuqaleni, kwindawo apho kuhlala khona umongameli, ngo-1804 indlu yaseYohn Andris van Brahm yakhiwa. Kwaye kwabizwa ngokuba yiRijswijk. Emva kwexesha elithile, indlu yathengwa nguRhulumente weNkampani yaseDutch East India, eyayisebenzisela iinjongo zokulawula. Phakathi kwekhulu le-XIX, insimu yayo yayingenayo ngokwaneleyo ukulungiselela ulawulo, ngoko ke kunqunywe isigqibo sokwakha isakhiwo esitsha.
Ukwakhiwa kwesakhiwo sangoku kwagqitywa ngo-1879. Ngexesha lokuhlala eJapan, lalihlala kwikomkhulu laseJapan. Ngomnyaka we-1949, i-Indonesia yaba yindawo ezimeleyo, ngokuhlonelwa kwamagunya ezwe ekuthiwa yiRijswijk kwindlu yaseJakarta kwiNdlu ye-Independence, okanye i-Merdeka.
Ukusetyenziswa kweNdlunkulu ye-Independence eJakarta
Ukwakhiwa kwesi sakhiwo, umakhi uJacob Bartolomeo Drosser wahambisana nesakhiwo se-neo-Palladian. I-Palace ye-Independence yaseJakarta yanamhlanje isakhiwo esiphezulu, esinepeyinti emhlophe kwaye ihlotswe ngamakholithandathu. Ngaphakathi kukho iindibano ezininzi kunye neefisi, ezona zidumileyo zizo:
- Ruang Kredensal. Le holo ihlotshiswe ngefenitshala yekoloni, iimifanekiso kunye neemveliso zeekheram. Isetyenziswe ikakhulu kwiziganeko zezopolitiko.
- Ruang Gepara. Ukuhlobisa okuyinhloko ifenitshala yomthi. Kwixesha langaphambili, iKhabhinethi yayisetyenziswe njengeHolo lokuqeqeshwa nguMongameli uSukarno.
- Ruang Raden Saleh. Kwiindonga ungabona imifanekiso yomculi odumile wase-Indonesian uRaden Saleh. Ngaphambi kokuba, iholide isetyenziswe njengeofisi kunye negumbi lokudweba kwindoda yokuqala yelizwe.
- Reception Ruang. Eli gumbi lithathwa njengeyona nto inkulu kwibhotwe, ngoko isetyenziselwa ukuhlanganiswa kwezizwe kunye neziganeko zenkcubeko. Nanku fakela umfanekiso kaBasuki Abdullah, kwakunye neengqungquthela ezibonisa izigcawu ezivela eMahabharata.
- Ruang Bender Pusaka. Iholide isetyenziselwa ukugcina ifulegi yokuqala yase-Indonesia, eyakhuliswe ngo-1945 ngexesha lokusayina iSibhengezo sase-Indonesian sokuzimela.
Umthombo ovulekileyo phambi kweNdlu ye-Independence e-Jakarta kunye ne-flagpole ye-17 m high ifakwe apha. Yile minyaka yonke ngomhla ka-Agasti 17 umkhosi osisigxina wokuphakamisa ifulegi kazwelonke ekuhloniphekeni kweSuku lokuzimela . Ngokuqhelekileyo, isakhiwo sokuhlala siququzelela imikhosi yemikhosi kunye nenxaxheba yomongameli kunye namagosa karhulumente. Njalo ngeCawa ngo-8 apha apha unokubukela utshintsho lokulondoloza inhlonipho.
Indlela yokuya kwiNdlunkulu ye-Independence?
Ukuze uhlolisise ubuhle kunye nesiganeko salesi sakhiwo, kufuneka uhambe kwinxalenye ephambili yenkunzi. I-Palace ye-Independence ihlala entliziyweni yeJakarta - kwi-Liberty Square, malunga ne-intersection ye-Jl. UMedan Merdeka Utara noJl. IVeteran. Kwi-175 m ukusuka kuyo kukho isitimela sebhasi iNkundla ePhakamileyo, apho kunokwenzeka khona ukuya kwindlela №939. Ngaphantsi kwama-300 m enye enye i-Monas. Inokufikelela kwiibhasi zethu. 12, 939, AC106, BT01, P125 kunye neR926.