I-Streptodermia kubantwana - kubangela kwaye unyango olukhawulezileyo ngeendlela ezikhuselekileyo

Ukukhuseleka kweendawo zasemakhaya kwintsana yenziwa ngokukhawuleza kwaye ixesha elide, ngoko ke banokuthi banokunyamekela izilonda zamagciwane. Amathuba okuphuhlisa i-streptodermia yanda ngokunyuka ngenxa yokungakwazi ukuthobela yonke imithetho yokucoceka imfuneko kunye nezilonda ezincinci zesikhumba.

Streptodermia - Izizathu

Ukubonakala kwentsholongwane ekubhekiselele kuyo, kukho izinto ezintathu eziyimfuneko:

Ukuzikhusela komzimba. Ukunciphisa umsebenzi wenkqubo yokukhusela ingakwazi izifo ezingapheliyo, izifo zentsholongwane, ii-helminthiases, ukuxeka kunye nezinye iingxaki.
Ukulimala kwesikhumba okanye embranini. Amanxeba amancinci, i-abrasions, i-micro-traumas kunye nemijelo isebenza "ngamasango okungena" kwii-microorganisms ze-pathogenic.
Umthombo weebhaktheriya. I-Streptococcus ekhumbeni ihlala ihlala njalo, kunye ne-epithelium ye-mucous. Ukuba iindawo ezinobungozi zingena kwiindawo ezinobungozi, zisebenza kwaye ziphindaphinda ngokukhawuleza, zivuselela inkqubo yokuvuvukala.

Ngaba i-streptoderma ingenayo?

Ukongeza kwi-self-infection kunye neebhaktheriya zabo, umntwana angagula ngenxa yoqhagamshelwano lwangaphandle. Impendulo yombuzo ukuba ingaba i-streptodermia isasazeka kwabantwana intle. Ii-microorganisms ze-pathogenic ezichazwe zizinzile kwindawo. Bavame ukuwela esikhumbeni kunye nezinto zasendlini (ithawula, izitya) kunye neetyshi ezithambileyo. Ngokufanayo, i-streptodermia kubantwana idluliselwa ngokuqhagamshelana nomphathiswa obonakalayo onempilo. Into eyingozi kakhulu isifo esivela kwisigulane nanoma yiphina i-pathologies ebangela i-agent agent.

I-Streptodermia kubantwana - iimpawu

Umfanekiso wekliniki wesi sifo kuxhomekeke kwimoko kunye nokuqina. Kukho amaqela amabini eempawu ezihamba kunye ne-streptoderma - iimpawu ziyahlula zibe ngokubanzi kwaye zizodwa. Iimpawu zokuqala zeklinikhi zivela kwizigaba zokuqala zesifo. Ziyodwa kwiintlobo ezahlukeneyo zezifo, ngoko kunzima ukukrokrela i-streptodermia kubantwana ngokukhawuleza. Iqela le sibini leempawu luphawu kuphela lwezilwanyana ezicetywayo.

I-Streptodermia - ixesha lokunyusa

Izimpawu ezicacileyo zesifo azibonakali ngokukhawuleza emva kokusulelwa. I-Streptococcal pyoderma kubantwana baqala ngokufihlakeleyo. Ixesha lokutshatyalaliswa kwezifo zesikhumba lihlala malunga neentsuku ezi-7 ukususela ngexesha losulelo. Ukuba imisebenzi yokukhubazeka yengane ngokuqhelekileyo, umzimba uphepha ngamabhaktheriya ngokwawo kwaye i-pathology iyaqhubeka lula.

I-streptodermia iqalisa njani kubantwana?

Impawu zokuqala zesi sifo azixhomekekanga, ngoko ke abazali abanqabile ukuba batyelele oogqirha babantwana kwiinqanaba zokuqala. Umfanekiso oqhelekileyo weklinikhi wendlela u-streptodermia oqala ngayo ufana nezinye izifo:

izifo zentsholongwane yokuphefumula;
utyhefu;
rubella;
u kucima;
dermatitis;
inkukhu;
imasisi.

Iingcamango ezingekhoyo zivela kuba u-streptodermia kubantwana kuqala uhamba kunye nempawu:

ukwanda kweqondo lomzimba;
isicefe
ukuphazamiseka kokutya;
ubuthathaka, ukunganakwa;
izifo zokulala;
ukuhlanza;
i-lymph nodes;
i-malaise;
intloko;
amaqatha kumalungu;
myalgia.

Rash nge streptoderma

Kwinkqubo yokuqhubela isifo, kubonakala imbonakalo ethile. Akunakwenzeka ukuchaza umfanekiso oqhelekileyo wekliniki yintoni i-streptococcus ebonakala ngayo elukhumbeni. I-pathology ekuthethwa ngayo inemizekelo emininzi, nganye leyo ineempawu zayo zangaphandle kunye neempawu zokuhamba. Uhlobo, njenge-streptodermia kubantwana bubukeka:

Bullous impetigo. Ukugqithisa kubonakala kwesikhumba seenyawo kunye nezibonda, ukubethelwa, ukungaphantsi kancinci kwezinye iindawo zomzimba. Imele i-blisters emikhulu kunye ne-serous-puriulent contents (bullae). Emva kokuvulwa kwabo, ukuvulwa kwezinto ezivulekile zihlala kwi-epidermis.

Streptococcal impetigo. Uhlaselo lusekuhlaleni kwesikhumba ebusweni, iinyawo, izandla kunye nezinye iindawo ezivulekileyo zomzimba. Okokuqala, iimbumba ezincinci ezinezinto ezinamafu (flickenes) zenziwe, ezitshabalalisa ngokukhawuleza okanye zivulwe ngokukhawuleza, zitshintshwe ngokukhanya okuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka. Emva kokuhlukana kwayo, iindawo ezimnyama zepinki zihlala ekhumbeni.

Sleveled impetigo. Abantu abaqhelekileyo-zaeda. U-flickens ongabonanga avela kubantwana kwimikhonkqo yomlomo, ngamanye amaxesha kwimiqulu yamaphiko empumlo kunye neentloko.

Dry streptoderma (i-erythemato-squamous). Kubunziwe elukhumbeni olupinki okanye kwiindawo ezibomvu, ezifakwe izikali zokukhanya. Izinto ezinamanzi, i-blisters, i-crusts kunye ne-erosions azikho.

I-Panaritium (I-Tournament). Le fomu yesifo isoloko ixilongwa kubantwana abadibanisa ukuqhuma nge-streptococcal impetigo. Iibhaktheriya ezivela kwi-fliken ziwela emiphandleni yomsindo, evuselela ukuvuvukala okukhulu. Ulusu luyavuvukala, lubomvu, lubuhlungu, lubutywe nge-blister kunye nemifuno.

I-hormone yeVulgar. Uhlobo olunzima kakhulu lokugula, olubonakaliswe ngumonakalo kwizinto ezinzulu zolusu kunye nokufa kwezicubu kunye nokwakhiwa kwezilonda ezinkulu. Ama-Erosions afumaneka ngokubanzi kwiindawo zokuhlala kunye neephantsi.

Interrerigo Streptococcal. Isifo sesibini siqhelekileyo kubantwana abancinci. I-pathology ikhula ngokusuka kwimvelaphi ye-diaper yokugqithisa kunye ne-dermatitis. Ukukhawuleza kubonakala njengama-blister kunye nezinto ezinomdaka, ezithintekayo ukuxuba. Emva kokuvula kwabo, iintlungu ezibuhlungu zikhula kwesikhumba.

Ukushisa kwi-streptoderma kubantwana

Isifo esicatshungulwayo sihamba kunye nenkqubo yokuvuvukala, ngoko kunokususa i-hyperthermia. I-Streptococcus kwesikhumba kubantwana ibangela ukusabela kumzimba wokuzivikela, ozama ukunqanda ukuvelisa nokusabalala kweebhaktheriya ngokunyusa izinga lokushisa komzimba. Ukushisa ngokukhawuleza kwehla xa unyango olufanelekileyo luqaliswa ngexesha.

Streptodermia - iingxaki

Kwiimeko ezininzi, umntwana uvame ukunyamezela isifo ngaphandle kwemiphumo eyingozi. Ngomzimba obuthathaka, i-streptodermia kubantwana ivela kwifom ye-vulgar ecthyma. Olu hlobo lwesifo lulukhuni ukunyanga, kodwa lunokunyangwa nge-antibiotics ezinamandla. Inqabile kakhulu i-streptococcal pyoderma ivuselela iingxaki ezilandelayo:

mkhuhlane o lubomvu ;
i-psoriasis ene-teardrop;
septicemia;
glomerulonephritis;
eczema;
ukuguquka kwesifo kwisimo esingapheliyo.

I-Streptodermia kubantwana - unyango

Uphuhliso olusebenzayo lokukhubazeka luquka indlela edibeneyo, kubandakanywa neziyobisi zenkqubo kunye nezendawo. Streptoderma - unyango lwesiseko:

Musa ukuhlamba intsana iintsuku ezingama-3-5, ungagcini uhlaselo.
Iindawo ezinonophelo zesikhumba kunye neembumba ezinqabileyo kufuneka zisuswe ngobumnene nge-cotton swab egxile kwi-chamomile mhlu okanye ukutshintsha.
Ukuphatha umonakalo omncinci we-epidermis (ukuba kukho).
Musa ukuvumela umntwana ukuba ahlalutye indawo echaphazelekayo.
Susa amathoyizi amancinci (hlamba emanzini atshisayo, uphume), iplastiki - uhlamba imihla ngemihla.
Ukunikezela ithawula yangasese (kufuneka ixhomeke ngokwahlukileyo kwabanye), isethi yempahla kunye nezixhobo zetafile.
Ukutshintsha rhoqo kunye nentsimbi yokulala, i-pillowcases - yonke imihla.
Ukucoca rhoqo igumbi lomntwana, uthintela ukufikelela kumalungu entsapho enempilo.

I-ointment esuka kwi-streptoderma

Izidakamizwa zendawo zikhethiweyo kwaye zichongiwe kuphela ngodokotela wezilwanyana ngokuhambelana nefom kunye nokuqina kwesi sifo. Ngaphambi kokufaka ioli, i-rashes iyaphathwa naluphi na isisombululo se-disinfectant:

oluhlaza;
i-hydrogen peroxide;
utywala;
i-boric acid;
fucocin .

Kukho iindlela ezimbini kunokunyanga i-streptodermia. Amalungiselelo okutshiza ama-antiseptic (zinc, salitelic paste) afanelekileyo unyango lwemiphunga kunye neendlela eziphantsi. Kwezinye iimeko, ukucetyiswa ngamafutha okubulala ama-antibiotics okanye amahomoni:

gentamicin;
tetracycline;
sintomycin;
erythromycin;
linkomycin;
methyluracil;
Baneocin;
Levomekol;
Altargo;
Bactroban;
Acriderm ;
Belogent;
Lorinden S;
Triderm;
Canison Plus;
EBetaderm kunye neempawu.

Iibhulile ukusuka kwi-streptoderma

Inkatho yonyango iphinda iphuhliswe kuphela yinkwenkwezi yabantwana. Ukumisela ngokuzimeleyo iyeza-antibiotics kunye nezinye iziyobisi ezinamandla ziyingozi, ingakumbi ukuba i-streptodermia ifumaneka kubantwana abancinci. Ukunciphisa iimpawu ze-pathology, izidakamizwa ze-antipyretic (i-Ibuprofen, i-Nurofen) kunye ne-antihistamines (iTavegil, i-Suprastin) isetyenziswa. Kwi-progression evezwe yintsholongwane yebhaktheriya inkunkuma ye-antimicrobial ngokumelene ne-streptoderma kwiipilisi iqeshwa:

Amoxiclav;
Clarithromycin;
Flemoxin Solutab ;
Supraks;
Augmentin;
I-Sumamed;
Cephalexim;
Erythromycin;
Azitroxy;
Hemomycin;
Ehlisiwe;
I-Clindamycin kunye neempawu.

Unyango lwe-streptoderma kunye nezilwanyana zomntu

Ezinye iindlela zokwelapha zisetyenziselwa kuphela iindlela ezizenzekelayo, ezinikezela ukutshintshwa kwesithombeni seklinikhi yesifo. Ngaphambi kokuba uphathe i-streptodermia kubantwana kunye naziphi na izicwangciso zomntu, kubalulekile ukubonisana nodokotela wezilwanyana. Oogqirha bayakuthanda ukusetyenziswa okungeziwe kwezinto ezinqabileyo ezivela kwizityalo ezineempawu ezichasayo.

Streptodermia kubantwana - unyango ekhaya kunye namakhambi

Izithako:

I-St. John's Wort - 1 tsp;
i-elecampane - 1 ithisipuni;
amacembe e-black currant - 1 ithisipuni;
i-chamomile - 1 ithisipuni;
i-oregano - 1 ithisipuni;
i-clover - 1 tsp;
amaqabunga e-bilberry - 1 ithisipuni;
umlenze - 1 ithisipuni;
amanzi - iikomityi ezimbini.

Ukulungiselela, isicelo

Hlanganisa iifom.
Dlulisa amanzi abilayo 1 h. Ukuqokelela kwepuni.
Ukunyusa 1 iyure.
Nciphisa isisombululo.
Nika umntwana 0.5 indebe yeyeza 40 imizuzu ngaphambi kokutya.

Iindlela zokunyanga i-rashes ne-streptoderma kubantwana