I-Peripheral Neuropathy

I-peripheral neuropathy isifo esibangelwa ukutshatyalaliswa kwamathambo omhlaba. Ezi zakhiwo zinoxanduva lokutshintshwa kweempembelelo ezivela kwinkqubo yesistim ephakathi ukuya kwiimisipha, isikhumba kunye namalungu. Esi sifo siphumela ngenxa yokulimala, izidumbu, utywala obuninzi kunye nezifo ezahlukeneyo.

Iimpawu ze-peripheral neuropathy

Iimpawu ze-peripheral neuropathy zibonakaliswa ngokwahlukileyo okanye ezinzima. Impawu eziphambili zesi sifo zi:

• ukugada kwamalungu ;
• ukwandiswa kwemvakalelo;
• akukho phendulo kwiqondo lokushisa okanye intlungu;
• ubuhlungu obukhulu kunye neengcambu;
• ukulahleka kweengcamango;
• buthathaka.

Unyango lwe-peripheral neuropathy

Ukuphatha unyango kunye nezinye iintlobo ze-peripheral neuropathy, kusetyenziswa iziyobisi ezahlukahlukeneyo eziphelisa intlungu yesifo. I-syndrome yezinhlungu ezibuthakathaka zinokumiswa yimithi engeyiyo ye-steroidal echasayo . Kwiimeko ezininzi kakhulu, ugqirha unokucebisa ama-painkillers aqukethe i-opioids (iTramadol okanye i-Oxycodone).

Ukuze unyango lwe-peripheral neuropathy, iziyobisi ze-anticonbulsant zisetyenziswa:

• Gabapentin;
• Phenytoin;
• Topiramate;
• Pregabalin;
• ICarbamazepine.

Phantse zonke izigulane ziboniswa ukusetyenziswa kwezidakamizwa ezingenayo i-immunosuppressive (Prednisolone okanye i-Cyclosporine). Zinceda ukunciphisa impendulo yesistim somzimba.

Kwezinye iimeko, i-peripheral neuropathy kufuneka isetyenziswe izidakamizwa njenge:

• Amitriptyline;
• Doxepine;
• Nortriptyline.

Ezi zi-tricyclic antidepressants, ezithi, ngokuchaphazela iinkqubo zeekhemikhali kwintambo yomgogodla kunye nengqondo, kunceda ukukhulula intlungu.

Ukuba intlungu ihlala kwindawo enye, ungasebenzisa iLidocaine Patch. Iqukethe i-lidocaine ye-anesthétic yendawo, eyamaxesha ambalwa uphelisa ngokupheleleyo intlungu.

Kwiindlela eziphambili zonyango I-peripheral neuropathy ibhekisela ekuvuseleleni kombane. Ngethuba le nkqubo, i-electrodes ifakwa elukhumbeni, kwaye i-current power current is fed at a different frequency. Isetyenziselwa ukunciphisa ukuphazamiseka kwimisebenzi yomsebenzi.

Ukuphucula imeko nge-mononeuropathy, ebangelwa ukunyanzeliswa kwemizwa okanye ukunyanzeliswa, ukungenelela kuphela kunokusinceda. Ukuba lesi sifo sichaphazela izitho ezingaphantsi, emva kokusebenza isigulane kufuneka sigqoke izicathulo zomzimba. Kuya kuphucula izitenxo kunye nokuthintela ingozi kwiinyawo.