Ibhalansi yeHormonal emzimbeni ilawulwa ngamalungu amaninzi, enye yazo yilezi zilonda ze-adrenal. Banoxanduva lokuvelisa i-glucocorticoids, i-adrenaline kunye ne-noradrenaline, i-mineralocorticoids, i-estrogens kunye ne-androgens. Ngako oko, kubalulekile ukuba kuthathe ngoko nangoko ukuthatha amanyathelo okwelapha ukuba i-adrenal adenoma ifunyanwe kwabasetyhini - iimpawu kunye nokunyangwa kwesi sifo esibuhlungu kuxhomekeke kubukhulu bayo kunye nomsebenzi, ukunyanzela ukuqhubela phambili nokukhula.
Iimpawu ze-adréal adrenal gland kubafazi
Njengomthetho, ama-neoplasms achazwe amancinci amancinci, ngokulandelanayo, ungaxinzezeli izicubu ezizungezile, izakhiwo zeentsimbi kunye nemithambo yegazi. Ngoko ke, ukubonakaliswa kweeklinikhi ezibonakalisiweyo kunye neengqungquthela ze-adrenal adrenal, ngokukodwa ezingasebenziyo kwisicwangciso se-hormonal, cishe akusoze kwavela. Izidumbu zifunyanwe ngengozi, kunye nekhompyutheni okanye i-magnontic resonance imaging, i-ultrasound okanye iifundo ezifanayo ezibekwe kwezinye izizathu.
Iipopoplastiki ezinkulu kunye ne-hormonal ezihambayo zingenziwa kunye neentlobo ezahlukeneyo zempawu kubasetyhini:
- ukuphefumula okufutshane;
- isisindo sokukhawuleza;
- ukujuluka okukhulu;
- intlungu engaphantsi, isisu, isifuba;
- ilizwi elibi;
- iziphazamiso eziqinileyo neziqhubekayo zokuhamba kwimihla;
- ukubonakala kweenwele ezinzima ezibomvu esifubeni, ubuso;
- ukunqanda ulusu;
- ukwandiswa ngobukhulu be-clitoris;
- i-atrophy ye-muscle kwimilenze, izibonda kunye namahlombe, udongeni lwangaphakathi lwesisu;
- ukukhutshwa kwesisu;
- amanqaku amwebomvu obomvu okanye obomvu obomvu;
- ukudandatheka;
- ukuvinjelwa kwemizwa yengqondo kunye nengqondo;
- isifo sikashukela steroid;
- kunyusa uxinzelelo lwegazi;
- ukuvuvukala okukhulu;
- buthathaka;
- zixhala ;
- kuncipha ngobungakanani beentlanzi zamathambo.
Unyango lwe-adenoma yesiganeko sokunene okanye sekhohlo se-adrenal kubhinqa
Izona zixhaphaka zizinto ezincinci kunye ne-hormoneally inactive acoustic tumors ezingafuneki unyango. Iimpahla ezinjalo ziphantsi kokuqwalaselwa ngokuqhelekileyo, ukuphunyezwa ngokufanelekileyo kweenkqubo zokuhlola ukulawula ubukhulu babo.
I-Adenomas, ngaphezu kwe-4 cm ububanzi kunye nokuvelisa ngokuthe nawuphi na uhlobo lwe-hormone, kufuneka isuswe. Namhlanje, iindidi ezi-2 zokungenelela okusetyenziswayo zisetyenziswa:
- Laparoscopy. Inkqubo encinci ye-invasive, equka ixesha elifutshane lokuhlala kwesigulane kwisibhedlele saseklinikhi, ukuya kwiintsuku ezingama-6. Ukubuyiselwa kwakhona nokuphulukiswa kwamalungu kuya kwenzeka ngokukhawuleza. I-laparoscopy isetyenziswe ukuba i-adenoma ihlala kwicala elinye, inamanani amancinci.
- Ukusebenza okungekho. Le ndlela isetyenziswe kwimeko yezilonda zomhlaba ezineziqulatho ezinkulu. Inkqubo yokugqirha iyingozi, ngoko kwixesha elizayo isigulane sidinga ukulungiswa okude.
Emva kokususwa ngempumelelo kwe-adenoma, unyango lwe-hormone lwenziwe ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukubuyiselwa kwe-endocrine balance. Kwiimeko ezinzima kunye nobukho beentlungu kwizitho ezingummelwane, ikhosi emfutshane ye-radiation kunye ne- chemotherapy imiselwe.
Ukutya kunye ne-adréal adrenal gland kubasetyhini
Ukutya okukhethekileyo kwesi sifo esicatshulwayo akudingeki. Ngethuba langaphambili kwaye emva kokuhlinzwa, ugqirha unokuncoma ukuba angabandakanyi okwesikhashana kwimenyu:
- ikhofi ne teyi;
- tshokoleta;
- izithelo ezomileyo;
- izityalo ezikhanyayo;
- amantongomane.
Ukuxela nge-adréal adrenal gland kubafazi
Ukusetyenziswa ngokuchanekileyo kunye nokunyanga okulandelelweyo akubandakanyi ukubuyiselwa kwezilwanyana kunye nemiphumo emibi. Ngoko ke, ukubikezelwa kwezilonda ezichazwe kwabasetyhini zilungile kakhulu.