Ukuyila i-landscape akuyona into elula kwaye ayifuni nje ingcamango kunye nekhono lobuciko, kodwa kunye nokulungiselela okuthile. Oku kubalulekile, kuba kubalulekile ukuqwalasela kuphela ukuxabisa kwazo, kodwa kunye nokuzikhethela kokukhula kwazo kunye nokukwazi ukufikelela kufuphi nezinye izityalo, kunye namanzini amanzi, izibonelelo zelizwe, njl., Xa kuchongwa indawo yezityalo ezithile kwintsimi.
Akulula ukuqonda isayensi yokubhalisa isayithi, abaninzi banokuqala ngokuthe ngcembe, ukudibanisa ukufumana ulwazi olutsha ngokusebenza. Isiqalo esihle kulo mzekelo kukutsalwa kwama-conifers kweli lizwe. Ekuboneni kokuqala, akulula ukugqiba ukuba yiziphi iintlobo zezidalwa ezikhethiweyo zokukhetha. Kodwa eqinisweni, yonke into iyilula - zonke ezi ziintlobo zeentlobo eziphakathi kwamabhinqa aphakathi kwamalungu amathathu kuphela: i-pine, umjunipha kunye ne-spruce. Bonke abanye abazalwana babo abazitholi iingcambu kwiimeko zethu zemozulu.
Ukongeza kwinto yokuba abaququzeleli banokungathobeli kakhulu kwimibandela yomhlaba kunye nokukhanyisa, banamanye amancedo amaninzi awamisela indawo efanelekileyo phakathi kwezityalo ezikhokelayo zokuyila umhlaba. Ziyasetyenziswa ngokubanzi ukudala ama-alleys, amaphiko, ii-hedges, kunye nazo zonke iintlobo zeengoma ze-landscape kunye ne-conifers kweli lizwe. Sinikela ngokufutshane ngentsholongwane yazo.
Ukuhlaliswa komhlaba
1. Abadibaniselwano abavela kwiinkomfa.
Imixube yezinto ezixubileyo zintlobo ezikhethiweyo zentlabathi . Ngokuqhelekileyo zihlala zilawulwa yi-conifers kunye nezihlahla. Iingcamango eziphambili zezo zidibeneyo zihambelana nokuhambelana kweendlela ezahlukeneyo. Unqweneleka kakhulu kwi mixborders zi-firs, ezimasipuni kunye ne-thujas. Ukulungelelaniswa kwimiba iya kuba yinkwenkwezi encinci kwintsimi: izilwanyana ezinwabuzelayo, i-pyramidal thuja encinci, i-pyramidal thuja, i-spherical kunye ne-spruce encane, yew, thuja, i-pin pine. Emva kwabo kuza kubonakala ngokugqithiseleyo i-rhododendrons, i-spiraeas encinci, i-barberry ene-stunted, i-coneping cotoneaster, i-heather njalonjalo. Ukongeza okulungileyo kwi-mixboarder kuya kuba yintyatyambo yeentyantyambo kunye nezityalo zomhlaba. Le nhlanganisela ayinzuzo nje kuphela kwinqanaba leembono, kodwa kwakhona ngokukhuselekileyo kwiinkalo ze-agrotechnical.
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2. Ibhedi yeentyatyambo eyenziwe ngama-conifers.
Ukudala i-flowerbeds nayo isebenzisa amaninzi amancinci kunye nama-compact conifers. Ngokwe siseko sokwakheka, njengomgaqo, umgaqo wohlukeko kwemibala kunye neefom zithathwa. Ngokomzekelo, izakhi ezinomqolo zigxininiswe kakuhle ngamaqabunga ezinwabuzelayo ngeendlovu zemibala eyahlukeneyo kunye nemifanekiso. Ngokomzekelo, ikhava yensiza ye-spruce, imjunipha kunye nemithi yepineyini ibonakala ijongene ne-scaly pins. Imibhobho yeentyatyambo kuphela ukusuka kwiindawo ezikhula ngokukhawuleza kunye nezityalo ezincinci ezenziwe, izityalo ezifake umgangatho womhlaba zicetyiswa njengemvelaphi, umzekelo, i-crossbred okanye i-juniper microbiota.
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3. I-Alpinarium ye-conifers.
Igadi yase-rock yindlela yokulinganisa iintaba. Ingundoqo yayo kukudala ukucinga ukuba yenziwe ngendalo ngokwayo, ngaphandle kokungenelela kwabantu. Yingakho ama-conifers aya kulungelelanisa nakweyiphi na intaba, kuba le yodwa iindidi zezityalo ezinokukhula ngokwemvelo ezintabeni. Izityalo eziyimpumelelo kakhulu kwigadi yeerandi zinokuba yi-fir subalpine, i-jiriper Cossack, entshonalanga thujevi, i-tuyvik drooping, i-cypress croissant, i-pine entabeni, i-cedar stlanik.
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Umxube we-Conjugate - njani ukunyamekela?
Njengoko sele sele khankanywe ngasentla, izityalo ze-coniferous zincinci. Nangona kunjalo, xa izityalo zihlwayelwe emhlabeni, zingaqalisa ukukhawuleza ngokukhawuleza, njengoko "ziphangiwe" kunye ne-substrata yehlabathi. Ukuze 'ukhuthalele' izityalo, kuyimfuneko ukongeza isichumiso esikhethekileyo kumhlaba okanye ukongeza umhlabathi kwihlathi le-coniferous.
Ingongoma ebalulekileyo yokunyamekela kunye nokuyila i-pruning of conifers, ekufuneka yenziwe ekupheleni kwehlobo okanye kwisiqingatha sokuqala sekwindla ukwenzela ukuba unike izixhobo zeengoma ezifomayo.