Herpes kwiso

Isifo se-virus esibizwa ngokuba yi-herpes sinokufumana kunye nokuzalwa komntwana, ngokwemibare, ukugula okungapheliyo kuthintela ngaphezu kwama-80% wabemi. Njengomthetho, ukuba isithintelo esifike ngexesha sokubuyela kwakhona kunye nokunyanzeliswa, lesi sifo asiyikukhathaza loo mntu. Kodwa i-herpes kwiso ingaba nemiphumo emibi, ekubeni ukuphuhliswa kwenkqubo yokuvuvukala kungonakalisi nje kuphela iimbumba ezinamaqabunga, kodwa i-cornea.

I-Herpes kwiimpawu zeziliso

Umfanekiso wekliniki wesifo segciwane lesifo sentsholongwane uxhomekeke kuhlobo lweethambo ze-ophthalmic. Ukwahlula ngeentlobo eziphambili:

• i-dermatitis yeenkophe okanye i-herpes zoster;
• I-conjunctivitis ye-herpetic: i-follicular, catarrhal, vesicular-ulcerative;
• i-lesion ye-necrotic ye-retina;
• keratitis;
• iridocyclitis.

I-Herpes ejongweni lefomu yokuqala lichaphazela ulusu lwejwabu leyo, kaninzi iphezulu, kunye nommandla osondele kwiletshe. Iimpawu:

• intlungu ebantwini ubuso apho eso sifo siqhubeka khona;
• i-hyperemia yesikhumba, ukubonakala kweempawu ezibonakalayo kuyo kunye neziqulatho ezicacileyo. Emva kwexesha, baqhekeka, bashiya i-crusts kunye nokukhukhula komhlaba;
• ukwanda kweqondo lomzimba;
• intloko, i-malaise;
• ukutshisa, ukutshisa i-epidermis eyonakalisiweyo.

I-Conjunctivitis ayiqhubeki ngokucacileyo njengolu hlobo lwangaphambili lwentsholongwane yokugula. Iimpawu ziquka amehlo abomvu, ukhenketwa kwe-mucus eyongezelelweyo, iinqwelo ezinqabileyo ezinqabileyo kunye neentsipheko.

I-lesion ye-neecrotic ye-retina ivela kubantu abane-immunodeficiency. Imiqondiso yalo:

• izinto ezivuthayo kwiindawo ezisemgangathweni kunye nommandla ophakathi;
• ukugqithisa;
• ukungena kwi-body body;
• i-detectment ye-retina;
• ukwakheka kwemida.

Njengomthetho, le fomu yesifo iholele ekubumbeni.

I-Herpes keratitis ine-subtypes eyahlukeneyo enekliniki efanayo:

• ukunciphisa ububele be-cornea yelihlo;
• i-rasic in the form of vesicles kwi-trunk nerve trunk;
• ukungena;
• isilonda se-stroma ye-cornea;
• ukuvakalelwa okubuhlungu xa kuqhuma izibhulu, ukuphela kwezinto eziqulethwe kuzo.

Iridocyclitis ikhula ngenxa yokungabi nonyango lwekeratitis okanye i-keratoveitis. Izimpawu zabo zi:

• ukusila;
• uxinzelelo lwe-intraocular;
• utshintshe okanye isimo esifanayo somfundi;
• ukululaza komfanekiso we-iris, ubuqhophololo;
• ukunamathela eduze kwe-lens;
• ukubonakala kweemigodi ezitshatyalaliswayo kwi-endothelium ye-corneal.

I-Herpes kwi-eyelidi kunye ne-eye mucosa-unyango

Ukuba kuphela ulusu kunye nezibilini zangaphakathi zonakaliswe, unyango luquka ukusebenzisa i-Acyclovir (3%) amafutha athile malunga neveki ezimbini ngosuku. Ngexesha elifanayo, kuyimfuneko ukuhlala uomisa izibilini ngokusebenzisa iodine okanye isisombululo se-diamond eluhlaza.

Ngokusuleleka kwintsholongwane, xa i-herpes iphantsi kwamehlo ifunyanwa, unyango luyongezwa ngokuthatha i-Valaciclovir kabini ngosuku nge-50 mg. Ukongeza, kufuneka ifakwe kwisack edibeneyo ye-Oftan-IMU. Ukuvakalelwa okubuhlungu kakhulu kunqunywe ngoncedo lwe-blockades ye-novocain, kwakunye neendlela zokuphefumula (UFO, UHF).

I-Herpes kwiso - unyango lwe-conjunctivitis, umonakalo kwi-cornea, i-retina

Iifom ze-Complex zezifo ezibandakanya inkqubo yokuzimela Iimbilini kunye neendawo zangaphakathi zomzimba zidinga indlela edibeneyo:

1. Amalungiselelo enziwe ngama-antitiviral (Acyclovir 3%).
2. I-antihistamines - i-Opanatol, i-cromoglycate sodium.
3. I-Antiseptics - Okomistin, i-Miramistin.
4. Iziyobisi zonyango - i-Oftakviks, i- Floksal , iTobrex .
5. I-anti-inflammatory drops for eyes from herpes - Naklof, Indocollir, Diclof.

Iyonke inkqubo yokonyango ithatha ubuncinane iiveki ezi-3 kwaye kufuneka iqhutywe phantsi kolawulo oluqhubekayo lwe-ophthalmologist.