Ukuqonda into eyenzekayo kumntwana wabo, kwaye xa kuyimfuneko ukubiza i-ambulensi ngokukhawuleza, unina nobaba kufuneka bazi ukuba ziphi iimpawu ezihamba kunye ne-cereal kubantwana. Kule nqaku siza kukuxelela indlela yokucacisa esi sifo, nendlela yokuziphatha xa umntwana wakho ehlaselwa.
Iimpawu zokubamba abantwana
Isibonakaliso esihamba phambili se-croup kubantwana sichazwa ngokuthi i-dyspnea. Iimpawu eziqhelekileyo ziphela ebusuku. Usana luvukela kwinto yokuba kunzima kuye ukuphefumula, kwaye ngexesha lokunyuka kwakhe umntu uyakwazi ukubona izandi zomsindo.
Xa umntwana ogulayo ephefumula, kubonakala ngathi "uyakhala", kwaye ngexesha lokuphefumula umoya wakhe "uyaqhaqha." Kwakhona kwiimeko ezininzi kwesi sifo kukho ukukhwehlela komnxeba ngenxa yokuba i-crumb iba yome kakhulu kwaye ubuso bakhe bufumana uboya obomvu.
Ukuhlaselwa ngokuqhelekileyo kubakho ngokungalindelekanga ngokupheleleyo, kodwa xa kudibene nokuphuhliswa kwintsholongwane yegciwane emzimbeni womntwana, ngaphambi koko, iintsuku ezi-2-3 ungagcina iimpawu eziqhelekileyo zengqele-i-pitny ekhaleni, ukudibanisa kwamanzi, ukukhwehlela okulula, ubuthathaka kunye ne-malaise.
Imeko ebonakalayo kuphela yimpawu ezi ngasentla, kwiimeko ezininzi aziyingozi kwimpilo yomntwana. Ukuba uzisa i-crumb umoya omtsha okanye ukuphefumula kancane umphunga ofudumeleyo, zonke iimpawu zesifo, ngaphandle kwekhwehlo, zinyamalalala ngokukhawuleza.
Ukukhwehlela kwe-croupous kuvame ukuqhubeka kwamahora ambalwa, kodwa kwakhona kudlula ngokwayo. Kwiimeko ezinjalo, ukuxhatshazwa kunokuphinda kuphindwe ngobusuku obulandelayo obungama-3-5, kodwa abazali abayikwesaba kakhulu kwaye ningethuki.
Nangona kunjalo, ukuba isonka somntwana sihamba kunye nezinye iimpawu, kubalulekile ukufuna uncedo lwezonyango ngokukhawuleza kunokwenzeka, kuba kule meko lesi sifo sinokufa. Ngoko, ukuba unempawu ezilandelayo, kufuneka ubize i-ambulensi ngokukhawuleza:
- Ukubhakabhaka kommandla we-lipic, obonisa ukuba umzimba womntwana awufumani inani elifunekayo le-oksijini;
- ukugqithisa kakhulu kwesikhumba;
- ukuyeka ukuphefumula;
- kunyuka izinga lokushisa lomzimba ngaphezu kwama-39 degrees;
- ukukwazi ukugwinya isalathisi;
- ukudinwa ngokubanzi kunye nobuthathaka.
Amaqhinga ezenzo ngexesha lokuhlaselwa
Ukuba unyana wakho okanye intombi yakho ngokukhawuleza yaba nokuhlaselwa kwe-croup, kuyimfuneko ukuhambelana neendlela ezilandelayo zenzo:
- Khangela ubukho beempawu eziyingozi - ulinganise ukushisa komzimba wengane kwaye uhlole ngenyameko imeko yangaphandle yesikhumba kunye nemilomo. Ukuba kukho naziphi iimpawu eziphazamisayo, biza i-ambulensi ngokukhawuleza.
- Ungethuki nhlobo! Yenza ngokukhawuleza njengoko kunokwenzeka ukuba imeko yakho yokwesabisa inokuyikrokra kwaye igxothise ingxaki enkulu yokuhlaselwa.
- Ngandlela-thile, zama ukuzolalisa umntwana uze umvuselele.
- Thatha umntwana kwisitya sokuhlambela, vula itompom ngamanzi atshisayo ngamandla onke, ukuze i-steam ivela kumanzi, kwaye ibeke i-crumb ngendlela enokuphefumla ngayo le vesi. Lindela malunga nemizuzu engama-30.
- Ukuba imeko yomntwana wakho ayiphuculanga, yifake kwaye uyikhuphe esitalatweni. Lindela esinye isiqingatha seyure.
- Kwimeko apho uhlaselo aludluli ngokwalo emva kokusebenzisa unyango olushushu olushushu kunye nokubandayo, nceda ubize i-ambulensi.
Ngokuqinisekileyo kuzo zonke iimeko kulungile ukulinda unyango olufanelekileyo. Nangona kunjalo, kwezinye iimeko kunokwenzeka ukulindela i-ambulensi ixesha elide, kwaye ukuba imeko yeemvuthu zibuhlungu kakhulu, kufuneka kuthathwe amanyathelo angxamisekileyo.
Ukuba ngaba abazali banemvelaphi yonyango kwaye banezakhono zokugwaza ungathatha unyango olunjengePrednisolone okanye iDexamethasone. Imilinganiselo yalezi ziyobisi kufuneka ibalwe ngokucophelela, ingqalelo ixesha kunye nobukhulu beemvumba kunye nemiyalelo yokusetyenziswa.