- Indawo: 650,000 sq. M. km.
- Ubukhulu ngaphezu kweselwandle: 800 m
Rub Rub al-Khali yintlango enkulu kwiPeninsula yaseArabia. Ngenye yeentlango ezinhlanu ezinkulu kwihlabathi, ehlala kwindawo engama-square yeekhilomitha ezili-650. km. Intaba Rub al-Khali ebalazweni kulula ukuyifumana - itholakala kwintsimi yamazwe amane: i-Oman, i- UAE , i-Yemen ne-Saudi Arabia, kodwa ichaneke ngokufanelekileyo njengento yokukhangela umdlalo we-UAE, ekubeni ihlala ininzi kweli lizwe.
Ulwazi jikelele
I-Rub-al-Khali ayiyona enye yezona zikhulu kakhulu emhlabeni, kwakhona:
- enkulu intaba yentlabathi;
- enye yeyona nto ishushu; NgoJulayi-Agasti ukushisa komoya apha kudla ngaphezu kwe-50 ° С, ubuninzi obuphezulu kulezi zinyanga ngu-47 ° С, kwaye isanti ezitshisayo zishushu ukuya ku-70 ° С;
- enye yezona zihambayo - umlinganiselo wonyaka wonyaka wezulu ukufikelela kuma-35 mm, kunye nezinga lokukhuphuka kwamanzi ngaphezu kwe-2000 mm;
- Ngokutsho kwe-LifeGlobe, uRub-al-Khali yintlango ehle kakhulu emhlabeni.
Ngaphambili, intlango yayibizwa ngeFaj El-Hadley, eguqulela ngokuthi "intlambo engenanto". Kuphantsi kweli gama luchazwe kwimibhalo yesandla yekhulu le-15. Kamva kwaziwa ngokuba nguRabel el-Khali - "insimu engenanto", "umhlaba ongenalutho", nangona "intlaba" kamva yaguqulwa yaba yi-"thinta"; Igama langoku linokuguqulelwa ngokuthi "ikota engenanto". Ngendlela, ngesiNgesi Rub-al-Khali ibizwa ngokuba yi-quarterless. Nangona kunjalo, inyaniso, intlango ihlala i-1/4 yePeninsula yase-Arabia-malunga nesithathu.
Ukususela ekuphakameni, intlango ibonakala iphantse, kodwa ukuphakama kweendunduma zayo kufinyelela kwimitha engama-300 kwezinye iindawo. Kwaye ngenxa yemimoya yomoya esezantsi-ntshona-ntshona (ibizwa ngokuthi "harif" apha) iindunduma ezinemihlathi zenziwe ngumbumba wenyanga.
Isanti apha ngokuyinhloko silicate, apho malunga ne-90% yi-quartz, kwaye i-10% i-feldspar. Inombala obomvu obomvu ngenxa ye-oxide yensimbi egubungela i-feldspar grains.
Bahlali beentlango
Ngaphandle kweemeko zemozulu apho kubonakala kungenakwenzeka ukuba kuphile, intlango iyakhiwa. Apha azikho nje ii-scorpions, iinyoka kunye neengqungquthela, njengokuba umntu unokucinga ukuba, kodwa kunye nezilwanyana, kunye nezilwanyana ezinkulu, ngokukodwa - iibheystyptic beys, ubunzima bayo bufikelela kumawaka eekhigram.
Lwabantu
I-Rub-al-Khali yahlala ihleli: izazinzulu zikholelwa ukuba malunga neminyaka eyi-5 eyadlulayo kwakukho imizi emininzi emikhulu kwintsimi yayo, kubandakanya u-Ubar, ebhalwe nguHerodotus noPtolemy kwaye ibiza ngokuthi "IsiXeko seeNkulungwane zeentsika" kunye " Atlantis weeSands. "
Abantu bahlala entlango kwaye ngoku: kwintsimi yayo kukho iinqwelo ezininzi, ezona zidumileyo zinguLiva , uEl-Ain no-El-Jiva. Ubuninzi bee-oases zibandakanya kwezolimo kunye nezobugcisa bendabuko, kunye nokuzaliswa kweenkomo ezinqamlekileyo - kungekhona nje iinkamela kodwa nakwiimvu zizalwe apha.
Empuma yeRub al-Khali kwisiqingatha sesibini senkulungwane ye-20, iifowuni ezinkulu negesi zifunyenwe; Apha, ukukhutshwa kwezi minerals kubanjwa apha kwaye ngoku.
Ukuzonwabisa
Abakhenkethi bafuna ukugibela iindunduma kwiimoto ezisendleleni-olu hlobo lokuzonwabisa lubizwa ngokuba yi- safari . Ukuhlala kwenye ye-oases, unokufumana ezinye izinto zokuzonwabisa. Umzekelo, ukukhwela kwiindunduma kwiibhodi ezikhethekileyo ezifana ne-surfboards, okanye kwi-skis. Iindwendwe nazo zinikwe iintlanga kwiinqwelo zeebhayisikili. Unako ukutyelela inkampu yaseBedouin ehleliweyo.
Ngendlela, ngexesha lokuhamba okunjalo, unokufumana ezininzi iimoto ezishiyiweyo, kuquka ii-SUVs kunye neenqwelo zamanzi zerori, eziseNkangala yaseRub-al-Khali zihambisa amanzi apho zifuneka khona. Ezi ndawo zifana neendawo ezibonakalayo kwiifilimu kwisitayela se-cyberpunk.
Unokutyelela njani intlango?
Jonga inkunkuma zikho iindlela ezininzi-ukuba "ziphucuke" ngokupheleleyo kwaye zikhululekile, kunye nezo zingekho zigqityiweyo ziza kugqitywa. Ngokomzekelo, ukusuka e- Abu Dhabi ukuya kwi-oasis yaseLiva kukhokelela umzila omkhulu wendlela emathandathu.
Unokuhamba uvela e-Abu Dhabi ukuya e-Livu kunye ne-Khameem - kukho indlela emibini yendlela, nayo iphezulu kakhulu. Unokukhangela entlango, uhamba ngomda kunye no-Oman kunye neSaudi Arabia. Kwaye umntu ogqithiseleyo unokumisela i-safari kwi-Rub al-Khali. Ukutyelela entlango kungcono ebusika - ngeli xesha ixesha lokushisa apha likhululekile (malunga ne-35 ° C).