- Idilesi: 30 Iitrato, iSithili se-Embassy (Al Safarat), Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates
Kwiminyaka engama-150, amazwe ahlukeneyo akhuphisana ne-skyscraper ephezulu. Ukuyila nokubeka iinqaba eziphakamileyo ngomnye, abakhi bezakhiwo kunye nabakhi bazame ukudala enye enye into ephakamileyo, kodwa eyona nto ihle kakhulu, iphelele kwaye iyingqayizivele. Nantsi indlela ongayichaza ngayo isakhiwo esaziwayo sesango elikhulu kwi- Abu Dhabi .
Iimpawu zendonga
Igama elithi Gate gate liyi-skyscraper engavamile kakhulu kwi- UAE , ngaphandle koko ibizwa ngokuba yiNqaba yokuNqaba. Ngaphandle komhlaba, itholakala ngasemngceleni wamanzi kwi-30 Street kunye neZiko leMiboniso kaZwelonke. Ekuguquleleni ukusuka kwisiNgesi, "Isango elikhulu" ngokubhekiselele lithetha "Isango kwi-capital".
Ukuphakama kweNqaba yokuNqabela kuyimitha eyi-160 m, kwaye le ngenye yezakhiwo ezide kakhulu kwiinkulu ze-Emirates. Inqaba yakhiwa yi-National Exhibition Company yase-Abu Dhabi, naye ungumnikazi wesakhiwo, ngokweprojekthi yeeLondon yaseLondon i-RMJM eLondon. Ngokombiko wezemali, uhlahlo lwabiwo-mali olufunekayo lufuna i-2.2 billion yezigidigidi. I-skyscraper yaqala ukwakha ngo-2007 kwaye yagqitywa kwiminyaka emine.
Okwangoku, iSango lesiGqeba sitholakala kwihotele yeklasi yehotele Hyatt kwiSango leSigqeba 5, apho kwi-suite eneembono ezintle zePersian Gulf kunokumisa nabani na ofunayo, kunye nezinye iofisi kunye neofisi. Inqaba inamapulanka angama-35 kunye nommandla wendawo engama-53.1 weekhilomitha ezili-square. M, ihotele ikhona kwi-19 ukuya ku-33.
Iingxowankulu zakhiwo zokwakha iNqabayolo
Ukwakhiwa kwesango elikhulu, iteknoloji ye-grid-grid-shell yetshenziswe, evumela ukunika izakhiwo ezingavamile kunye nezimo ezingaqhelekanga. EmaMbindi Mpuma, lo lulo lwesakhiwo sokuqala, isakhiwo esithathayo kwaye sichaze umkhosi wemimoya kunye nomsebenzi wesistim ngokubanzi. Izicatshulwa ezifana neNew York (Hurst Tower) naseLondon (uMary-ex).
Ngaphantsi kweNqaba eNqabileyo kukho iikholeji ezingama-490 eziqhutyelwa emhlabathini ukuya kwi-30 m. Ukuqhubela phambili kwigridi kwakhelwe iiphaneli ezingama-728 zeglasi ngeendlela ze-rhombs, ezenziwe ngokukodwa kule projekthi. Iiphaneli zimelele kwii-angles ezikhethekileyo, ukuze zingaphazamisi i-physics yokulinganisela. Iidayimane zine-diamond eneenkalo, zenziwe ngama-18 kwaye zinezikhulu ezi-5.
ISango leNkunzi lifake iifestile ezinkulu ezingaphezu kwama-12 500 ezingasindisa ngokukhulu ukukhanya nokukhanyisa. Ukongezelela ekukhanyeni ngaphakathi kwinqaba, kukho i-atrium ephakamileyo (60 m). Ukusetyenziswa kwetheknoloji zanamhlanje kwenza ukuba kube lula ukugcina kwi-air conditioning:
- zonke iifestile zesikratshi zivimba imisebe yelanga, ngaloo ndlela iindawo zangaphakathi zitshisa kakhulu;
- ukuklanywa kwengqungquthela yeendonga zangaphandle kukukhuseleka kokushushumbisa okukhulu ngaphandle;
- Kwinqanaba elingasentla leSango esikhulu lifakwe i-visor yentsimbi, umsebenzi wayo kukunciphisa umlambo weshushu sobushushu malunga ne-30%.
Guinness Record
Ubume obuyingqayizivele beNqaba yokuNqabana yaKwazisa ingqalelo yeengcali zeGuinness Book of Records: ngoJuni 2010, isango likaMasipala laliqatshelwa njengesakhiwo esinomthamo omkhulu kwihlabathi. Kwaye, ngokusentshonalanga i-skatecraper ifakwe i-18%. Ukuthelekisa: iNqaba eNqabayo yePisa ine-angle yokuthambekela ye-4% kuphela - oku kungama-4.5 amaxesha amancinci.
Abaqulunqi balichaza oku ngeyona ndlela ekhethekileyo yobunjineli esetyenzisiweyo: ukufika kwisitezi se-12, zonke iiplati zesakhiwo sakhiwo zazingqongqo zixhomekeke ngqo, kwaye ngasentla zazingqamene nezikhewu. Ubungakanani babo buvela kwi-30 kuya kwi-14 cm, nto leyo eyabangela ukuba umthamo omkhulu.
Indlela yokufikelela esangweni elikhulu?
Inqaba ewa e- Abu Dhabi ibonakala ngokucacileyo kwimvelaphi yezakhiwo ezakhelene nazo. Ukuba awuhlali kwindawo eseduze, okukuvumela ukuba uhambe ngeenyawo, ngoko kukulungele ukuthatha iteksi. Ukuba uhamba yedwa kwivenkile eqashisayo , intloko e-Al Khaleej Al Arabi St (efanayo ne-30 St.).