Akukho ncoko efanelekileyo kangcono kuneapleji enomdla. Kodwa nayiphi na ithemba lokutya i-apula ephuma kwisebe lalo liya kuphinda luthuli xa umthi uba lixhoba lokuhlaselwa kwe-weevil, elibizwa ngokuba yi-apula. Ngentwasahlobo, siza kuthetha ngemigaqo-siseko yokulwa ne-apple-tree floret namhlanje.
Ientyatyambo ze-Apple - ulwazi oluyisiseko
Omnye wabameli be-weevil beetles, i-aple zeziqhamo ezincinane (ukuya kwi-4.5 mm) inambuzane enentloko inwetshelwe kwi-proboscis ende. Ekupheleni kwalo mfuba kukho i-gnawing device apho i-celandine idla amaqabunga kunye neentso. Ingozi ekhethekileyo yesivuno esizayo ayikho inambuzane endala, kodwa izibhubhu zazo, ezondla iifuno zeentyatyambo. I-aple flores iphola ichitha iimahla eziwa phantsi kunye nemigodi yemithi kwaye ivuke xa iqondo lokushisa eliqhelekileyo lisetyenziswe kuma-+6 degrees. Qinisekisa ukuba umthi ube yixhoba lokuhlaselwa kwe-weevil ngobunzima bokuthi "ukulila" iintso - ukusuka kubo i juzi iyabelwa ngokunyanisekileyo, ngenxa yentshukumo ye-beetles. Emva kweentsuku ezili-10 ukuya kwe-14 emva koko, i-apula iziqhamo ziyaqala ukubeka amaqanda ngaphakathi kweentyatyambo zeentyatyambo. Izibungu ezithintekayo kumaqanda zidla ngokupheleleyo ngaphakathi kwe-bud (i-stamens, pestle) kwaye zibuthe iipalali, uze uzifake ngaphakathi. Ngaphandle kwezilwanyana, abantu abaselula bayondla amaqabunga emthini owonakalisiweyo, baze bajikeleze emadini, bebethe yonke imithi.
Indlela yokujongana neentyantyambo ze-apula?
Ukulwa nomthi we-apula utyhutyhwe yimpumelelo, kufuneka uqale ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo, nangaphambi kokuba inambuzane ivuke kwaye iqhube umsebenzi:
- Isinyathelo sokuqala sokukhusela umyezo
ukusuka kwi-apula i-blossom kufuneka ibe ukufakelwa kweebhanki ze-hawk, eziza kuvimba indlela ye-beetle ukuya kwisithsaba. Zenziwe kwiphepha, zifakwe ngokubaluleka okhethekileyo. Emva kokuhluma, ibhanti iyakufuneka isuswe ngokucokisekileyo kwaye ifakwe. - Ngethuba lexesha lokuqhafaza kwexesha, kulula ukukhupha izilwanyana ezivela emthini ngomthi. Ukwenza oku, sasaza i-clocloth okanye i-tarpaulin ngaphantsi kwesihlahla se-apula uze ugubungele amaxesha amaninzi, uwabethe ngentonga. Lo msebenzi kufuneka wenziwe ekuseni.
- Iindiza ezinambuzane ziza kunceda ukuhlangabezana nale nkathazo. Ezi zilandelayo zilungiselelwe kwi-apula zezimbali ziye zabonakalisa zilungile: iCarbophos, iIskra, i-Fufanon, i- Decis, i-Aktara .