I-spindle yi-shrub ehlala eluhlaza yentsapho ye-birchwood. Ngokuqhelekileyo ikhulile ngaphandle ngaphandle. Ukuzaliswa kwekhaya, isiJapan okanye ukuthungela i-rooting kufanelekile. Iineziqhamo ezintle kakhulu ngendlela yemibhobho emine eyahlukileyo emihlanu yombala obomvu. Ngaphakathi kwebhokisi leyo yimibala yembala emhlophe, ebomvu okanye emnyama. I-spindle ayithobekiyo ekunyamekeleni, ngoko ukulima kwayo kungasondela nokuba kuqaliswe abalimi.
Ukutsalwa kwetyala: Ukunyamekela ekhaya
Esi sityalo sinomthunzi, kodwa kufuneka sibekwe kwindawo eqaqambileyo, ukuphepha ukukhanya kwelanga. Ukuba akanalo ukukhanya okwaneleyo, amaqabunga angatshintsha.
Igumbi apho i-spindle ifumaneka kufuneka ibe nempumelelo. Iqondo lokushisa elihle kakhulu ehlobo li-degrees ezingama-25. Kwiklasi elitshisa kakhulu, isityalo siya kuziva sibi. Ebusika, kubalulekile ukubonelela ngeqondo lokushisa lama-6-8 degrees, ubuninzi bee-12 degrees. Esi sityalo sangaphakathi sino-frost-resistant and can standstand temperatures of less 20 degrees. Ukuba ubusika ubeka i-spindle egumbini ngeqondo lokushisa kwama-degrees angaphezu kwelishumi elinambini, uya kubona ukuba amaqabunga ayo awa njani.
Ngentwasahlobo nasehlotyeni, isityalo sidinga ukuthambisa okuninzi njengoko umgangatho ophezulu womhlaba umile. Ekwindla nasebusika, amanzi athambisa ngokuncinci. Umhlaba ongaphezu komhlaba ungabikho. Ukusetyenziswa kokunkcenkceshela kuphela amanzi azinzileyo.
Ukuba amaxesha amaninzi ngeveki ukongeza ukutshiza amaqabunga ngamanzi, ngoko izityalo ziya kuzuza kuphela. Nangona kunjalo, i-spindle ayihlawulelanga kwinqanaba lomngcipheko womoya.
Ukususela ngoMatshi ukuya kuSeptemba, kanye ngenyanga, kuyimfuneko ukutshiza indlu yezityalo.
Ukutyala kwe-spindle kwenziwa kwintsimi ye-alkaline okanye engathathi hlangothi. Isanduli yongezwa kumhlaba wodongwe, kunye nezichumisi ezisetyenziselwa ukuphucula iziqhamo.
Ngethuba lokukhula kwesityalo, kuyimfuneko ukukhawuleza ukususa amahlumela athathaka kuwo. Kwakhona, ngoncedo lwe-pruning, kunokwenzeka ukunika izityalo ezahlukeneyo: ibhola, i-ellipse, i-cone. Unokwenza umthi ngendlela ye bonsai.
Ukunyamekela kufuneka kuthathwe ngexesha lokutsalwa kwetyala, njengoko isitshizi sisityalo esinetyhefu esingaphandle , i-juice yayo leyo inokubangela ukuphazamiseka kwesikhumba.
Berezkin: ukufakelwa
Izityalo ezincinci kufuneka zitshintshwe minyaka yonke entwasahlobo, abadala - nganye emithathu ukuya kwimine.
Isiqu: ukuveliswa
Iyakwazi ukuvelisa ngokwamabala, imbewu kunye nokusika. Ukuba ukhulisa umthi we-spindle ekhaya, ngoko ukuveliswa ngokucoca okuluhlaza kukukhetha, kuba kulo mzekelo isityalo sikhula ngokukhawuleza.
Ekuqaleni kwehlobo kuyadingeka ukunciphisa izicucu ze-4-6 cm ubude kunye ne-internode eyodwa kumahlumela amancinane. Emva koko zifakwa ebhodweni apho i-substrate elandelayo ichithwa ngayo: uluhlu lokuqala luyintlabathi, okwesibini ngumxube we-humus, i-turf, umhlaba weqabunga nesanti. Kwakhona
Ukuba ukhathalela ngokufanelekileyo isityalo sokungena ngaphakathi, kuya kukukholisa kunye nesithsaba sayo esincinci somfanekiso onomdla kulo nyaka.