- Idilesi: iYerusalem, iSirayeli;
- Ifowuni: +972 2-627-5050.
Buza nawuphi na umYuda apho angathanda ukungcwatyelwa khona, kwaye uya kuphendula: "Kakade, eNtabeni yemiNquma ." Efumaneka kwisixeko esingcwele seenkonzo ezintathu, kwiintaba ezingcwele, enembali yewaka kunye neengcamango zamandulo. Abaninzi bahloniphekile ukuhlala eMangcwabeni ye-Olive, kodwa yonke into ephuphayo ngayo. Emva kokundwendwela apha uya kuziva ukuba amandla angaphezu kwamandla alawulayo apha, uya kubona amathuna amandulo kunye namangcwaba abantu ababalaseleyo.
Izixhobo zamangcwaba amaYuda
AmaYuda ekungcwabeni agcina ezinye izithethe ezahlukileyo kumaKristu nakumaMuslim.
KubuYuda, isimo sengqondo esiqinileyo kumgaqo "ongenzi ukuphulwa kwamangcwaba". Iziganeko zomntu oshonile zivunyelwe kuphela kwiimeko ezizodwa: ukuba amangcwaba asongelwa yintlekele (ukuhlamba amanzi okanye olunye uhlobo lokuhlambalaza) okanye umzimba uphunyelelwe ngenjongo yokuyithumela kwingcwaba yosapho okanye kwiLizwe elingcwele.
Kwimangcwaba yamaYuda awuyi kubona naziphi na izikhumbuzo, akukho mithana, akukho ntyatyambo. Nasi isiko lokusebenzisa njengelitye lokufaka iiflethi ezinkulu zamacangca ngeemibhalo ezibhalwe ngesiHebhere. Emuva kweplate kunexinzelelo elincinci kumngcwabo wokungcwaba, ukhuselwe emoyeni nasemvula.
Kwaye emangcwabeni angamaYuda, phantse kwingcwaba ngalinye liwa ngamatye ahlukeneyo kunye nobukhulu. KwibuYuda, ilitye lifanekisela ukuphakade. Ukongezelela, amatye ayaziwa ngokuba ngumqhubi ophezulu wamandla omntu. Ngoko ke, ukushiya amatye emangcwabeni, uzinike isiqwenga sakho, ubonise inhlonipho kumfi. Ukuba kukho ezinye iinguqu zokubonakala kwesi siko. Bathi kwangaphambili babeka iintyatyambo kwiindawo zamangcwaba zamaYuda, kodwa kwintlango ebushushu bakhawuleza bome, yingakho batyathwa ngamatye. Abanye amaOrthodox bakholelwa ukuba ama-gravestones alinganayo ngamandla abo kwiingqungquthela zetempile yamaYuda.
Amangcwaba amakhulu kunawo onke anamaxabiso amaninzi kwaSirayeli
Amangcwaba amaYuda eNtabeni yemiNquma ahluke kubo bonke abanye. Kwakungekho nje ngobudala bakhe obuqinileyo kunye nobudlelwane obukhulu kwi-capital, kodwa kwindawo ekhethekileyo. Ngokwegama likaZekariya umprofeti, ngokukhawuleza xa isiphelo sehlabathi siza, uMesiya uya kuvuka eNtabeni Yeminqumo kwaye kunye neengxolo zokuqala zikaHerobhi umbhobho uya kuqala ukuvusa abafileyo. Wonke umYuda amaphupha okuba phakathi kwabo baza kuqala ukufumana ubomi emva kokufa. Yingakho kuyimbeko enkulu yokungcwatywa eNtabeni Yeminqumo. Amangcwaba avulekile ukuba angcwatywe, kodwa ixabiso lesithuba esabelwe ingcwaba liphezulu kakhulu. Abaninzi abanakho ukufumana le nto yokunethezeka. Kungekudala, kuphela amaziko aphezulu kunye namaYuda angabonakaliyo angcwatywa apha (abapolitiko, ababhali, amanani karhulumente).
Ingqikithi kukho amangcwaba angama-150 000 kumangcwaba angamaYuda eNtabeni yemiNquma. Ngokweembali-mlando, ukumbelwa kwangaphambili kwinqanaba lentaba malunga neminyaka eyi-2500, oko kukuthi, amangcwaba avela ngexesha leNdlu yokuqala (950-586 BC). Ngexesha leTesibini leTempile, amangcwaba kaZachary bin Joyadai kunye noAbhisalom babonakala, kwaye amangcwaba ngokwalo awandisa waya ngasentla waza wagubungela iintaba zeentaba.
Indawo evelelwe kakhulu ngabakhenkethi kumangcwaba angamaYuda eNtabeni yemiNquma ngumqolomba wabaProfeti . Ngokomxholo, nango uZakariya, uHagayi, uMahala kunye nabanye abalinganiswa beTestamente yeTestamente (ubunani bee-36 zeemingcwabo ze-funeral). Nangona kunjalo, akukho nto ingqinisiso yile, kunokwenzeka ukuba amangcwaba amandulo atyholwa nje emva kwabavakalisi abakhulu, kwaye abantu abaqhelekileyo bangcwatywa khona.
Yintoni ongayibona emangcwabeni angamaYuda eNtabeni yemiNquma?
- Icawa yeentlanga zonke ;
- Indwendwe yaseGrike ye-Ascension ;
- iBandla likaAgasto waseVictoria ;
- kwintlanganiso ye-Ascension ;
- Umsindisi-I-Ascension Monastery ;
- Church of St. Mary ;
- engcwabeni leNtombi ;
- kwibandla lasePater .
Ndingafika njani?
Kumangcwaba angamaYuda eNtabeni yemiNquma unokufikelela ngeenyawo ukusuka kwiSixeko saseMdala saseYerusalem . Indlela esondeleyo isuka kwiSango leSango (malunga ne-650 metres).
Kwinqanaba leNtaba yeMinquma kunye nakwicala laso kukho amapaki emoto. Unokuqhubela apha ngemoto ukusuka nasiphi na inxalenye yeso sixeko.
Ukuba ufumana izithuthi zikawonkewonke, ungasebenzisa ibhasi ye-shuttle 51, 205, 206, 236, 257. Bonke mabaye kufuphi (kwi-Ras Al-Amud Square / eJeriko Road).