- Idilesi: iYerusalem;
- Ukuqala kokwakhiwa: 19 BC;
- Ubukhulu: 19 m;
- Ifowuni: +972 2-627-1333;
- Site: thekotel.org.
Kwaye abo bangakaze baye eYerusalem baye bakuva malunga neRonga lokulila, indawo engundoqo yesiYuda, apho, nangona kunjalo, ummeli waluphi na unqulo angasondela. Esinye seziganeko ezigqwesileyo kakhulu kwihlabathi ziyanomdla umdla walo kwaye unemfihlelo ethile. Iindonga zokulila eYerusalem zikhanga abaninzi abahambahambayo abafuna ukwenza isifiso okanye bathandaze kuThixo kunye naye.
IWall Wall ibali
Yiyiphi na indawo eyindawo yamaYuda ehlabathini lonke, eyayiyingxenye yeTempile yesiBini. Yakhiwa nguHerode Omkhulu, kodwa umsebenzi wagqitywa emva kokufa kwakhe. Ithempeli labhujiswa ngamaRoma ngexesha leMfazwe yokuqala yamaYuda, kodwa lashiya iqela lomda malunga ne-57 m ubude.
Okunye okufihliweyo emva kwezakhiwo zokuhlala. Imbali ye-shrine imangalisa nje ukucinga kwabantu abaqhelekileyo. Ekuqaleni kweNew Era amaYuda ayenqatshelwe ukuba afike kuyo, yayivunyelwe kuphela kwieholide ezikhethekileyo, ngoko abazalwana baphendukela kwi-Byzantine impress e-Elia Evdokiya, owabavumela ukuba bathandaze eWongeni.
Kwiminyaka eyalandela, ukwakhiwa kwagqitywa kwaye kwafumana isixa esikhulu. Ngokomyalelo we-Sultan Suleiman Mkhulu kakhulu ummandla ojikeleze kuwo wakhiwa, iimeko ezikhethekileyo zenziwe ukuqhuba iinkonzo zemithandazo. Ngowe-1877, amaYuda azama ukukhulula iKota yeMorocco, apho kungena khona indawo yokungena kwindawo engcwele. Kodwa kwakungenakwenzeka ukufikelela kwisivumelwano esifanayo nabantu, kwaye ngo-1915 amaYuda aphinde avunyelwe ukuba afike kwiWall Wall.
IYerusalem, iRonga lokulila, eliye laziwa yimbali ezininzi ezibangelwa igazi, ngoku enye yezona ndawo zivakatyelele. Kwakukufuphi kwintlanzi eyintloko eyenziwa ngu-Hebron ukubulawa kwabantu ngenxa yemfazwe phakathi kwamaSulumane namaYuda. Ukubuya kokugqibela kwendawo engcwele kwakwenzeka ngo-1967 ngenxa kaDavid Ben-Gurion.
Uronga Lokulila - inyaniso enomdla
Kwiindwendwe zangaphandle zale dolophu, iidolophu zamaYuda ezazihlala kufuphi ne-shrine zibonakala ziyinqaba. AmaYuda aguquka kwizithende zabo, ngelixa besenza ukuthambekela okufutshane, ngelixa befunda iicatshulwa ezingcwele, ngoko kufanele ulungele ukuhlaziywa okungenangqondo.
Ukholo kumandla ammangaliso oLongeni lokuBhombo aluveli kuphela kumaYuda. Bonke abatyeleli abaza eYerusalem bathunyelwa apha ukubeka inqaku ngomnqweno.
Into ebalulekileyo kukuba xa uhlala eYerusalem, akufanelekile ukukhankanya igama eliphakamileyo. Ukuthi: "Iindonga zokulila" kuthetha ukukhubekisa umJuda, kungcono ukusebenzisa elinye igama eliqhelekileyo - "iWest Wall". Kunengqiqo, kuba ivela kwindawo yendawo yokuhlala. Abakhenkethi batyelele indawo ethile - " Ibala leNxweme yeNtshona ." Kuyathakazelisa ukuba intsimi yahlula ngokwahlula kwiindawo zamadoda nabasetyhini. Ukuba wonke umntu ujwayele ukuhlukana ngokobuSilamsi, ke bambalwa abalindele ukuba bavela kwiYuda.
Ukuze ufike kwimibono, akudingeki uthenge ithikithi, ukungena kukhululekile, kodwa ukhenketho lwee-tunnels kufuneka uhlawule malunga ne-$ 8.5 kumntu omdala kunye no-4.25. Iindonga zokulila zifikeleleke kwiindwendwe unyaka wonke, kwaye imigudu isebenza kule ndlela elandelayo - ukususela ngeCawa ukuya kuLwesine - ukususela nge-7: 00 ukuya kusihlwa, kwaye ngeLwesihlanu - ukususela ngo-7: 00 ukuya emini.
Indlela yokubhala ngokuchanekileyo inqaku kwiWall Wall?
Uninzi lwabavakhenkethi abaza kwiholide eYerusalem , kufuneka bashiye inqaku kwiLonga lokuBhombola kunye nomnqweno omkhulu. Esi siko sazalwa ngaphezu kweenkulungwane ezintathu ezedlulileyo. Ngelo xesha, abanye abahambahambayo baqhubela phambili ukukhanda ngamatye kwaye bawunqwenela umnqweno.
Ukuze kugcinwe ukukhangwa kwintsikelelo, oogqirha bacelwa ukuba bathathe indawo yeendlela ezinobungqina kunye namanqaku. Kungcono ukuzilungiselela ehotele okanye ekhaya, kuba ukubhala into enokubaluleka kufuphi neWalling Wail ngeke isebenze.
Isifiso sinokuba nayiphi na into - into ephambili kukunikela ingcamango ngokucacileyo nangokuvulekileyo. Musa ukwesaba ukuba abantu abangaziwayo bafunde umyalezo kuThixo, amanqaku omnye awavunyelwe ukuba asuswe eludongeni. Awukwazi ukucela into embi - ukuphindezela, ukufa okanye intlekele kumntu, musa ukucela ubutyebi obukhulu. Ukuba unendawo yokukhusela kunye nokutya, ngoko uThixo unikezele ngokwaneleyo, kodwa unokucela impilo kunye nolonwabo njengoko ufuna.
Ngexesha elide, amanqaku aqokelelweyo athatyathwa, kwaye kunye nabo babambelelwa kwiNtaba Yeminquma . Ukuba unomdla kwiWorld Wall, kwisixeko esingayi kuba khona, ngoncedo lwewebhusayithi ezizodwa uza kukwazi ukubeka inqaku. Amavolontiya aphrinta itekisi aze ayithwale kwindawo engcwele. Abantu bathumela kwakhona iileta zamaphepha ezinomxholo othi "Ophakamileyo".
Ulwazi olongezelelweyo malunga nezokhenketho
I-Wall of Wailing, isithombe esiphezu kwamanani amaninzi kwi-intanethi, yenza inkcazelo ekhethekileyo kwizinto eziphilayo. Ukuzisa ukuzaliseka komnqweno ngakumbi, kunye nokunyamekela uxolo lokomoya, kuyafaneleka ukuzisa intambo ebomvu.
Intambo ebomvu esuka kwiWalling Wail iskhumbuzo esithathile amandla kwindawo engcwele. Lo ngumlindi ogqwesileyo kwiso elibi, lugqweswa ngabantu abadumileyo kunye nabantu abaqhelekileyo. Ukuba kukho udonga lokulila kuluhlu lwezokhenketho, uluhlu olubomvu yilokho okufuneka ulithenge kuqala. Ithengiswa kuwo onke amanqanaba malunga nokwakhiwa kwemida yonke.
I-Mystery of Wall Wailing exists, kwaye akukho nto! Ezi zinto nezinye ezininzi zibhalwa kwincwadi kaPeter Lubkimonson. Ichaza indawo engcwele ngamehlo amaYuda, amaSulumane, kwaye ixelela ngemithetho nemimiselo, indlela yokuziphatha eduze kwe-shrine.
Uphi iWestern Wall?
Ukubona indawo engcwele, thabatha inombolo yebhasi 1, 2 okanye 38, evela kwisikhululo sikhululo, kwaye uhambe ekupheleni kweWestern Wall. Ukuqiqa ukuba uhamba ngendlela elungileyo kuya kunceda isihlwele esikhulu sabantu esiya eWongeni lokuBhomboza, zilandele. Ithikithi ixabisa i-$ 1.4.
Ukuba ukhetha ukuhamba, unokufikelela kwindawo engcwele kwindawo yesibhasi kwiimitha ezingama-50.