Ngenxa yezizathu ezahlukahlukeneyo, imithwalo yegazi emehlweni iya kwandisa, kwaye ibonakala njengeeprotheni ezibomvu. Ukongeza kwindlela yokubonakala engabonakaliyo, le ngxaki inefuthe elibi kwimpilo nakubonwayo. Kodwa ngaphambi kokuba ukhethe umgca wamehlo kwimibala ebomvu, kufuneka uqwalasele izinto ezininzi zokulinda kwaye ufumane ukuba imitha yegazi ivelaphi.
Ijoni lihla njani kwi-reddening yamehlo?
Okokuqala, kuyimfuneko ukuseka izizathu eziye zavela kulo mqondiso. Ininzi idla ngokuphindaphinda iiprotheni ibangela:
- iinkqubo ezivuthayo;
- sulelo;
- ku sebenza;
- uxinzelelo lwegazi oluphezulu ;
- bekunxibe ii-lens;
- Ukuboniswa kwomoya ojikelezayo, ngokukodwa xa iqukethe amaphuphu eekhemikhali.
Amaconsi ngokususa ubomvu bamehlo angabelana ngokwasemgangathweni kwiindidi ezi-2: ukuphelisa iimpawu kunye nokuchaphazela imbangela yokugula.
Amaconsi anciphisa obomvu bamehlo
Uhlobo lo kuqala lubizwa ngokuba ngu-alpha-adrenomimetics. Njengenxalenye yamalungiselelo anjalo akukho zonyango, umgaqo wabo womsebenzi uququzelele ukunyanzeliswa kwama-capillaries. Ngenxa yoko, i-sclera kunye nezicubu ezijikelezayo zifumana igazi elingaphantsi, kwaye i-hypermia iyanyamalala kunye nokuvuvukala. Njengomthetho, iliso lehla ukusuka ebomvu lingabizi, ekubeni lisekelwe kumacandelo e-vasoconstrictor elula:
- naphazolin;
- tetrisisol;
- i-oxymetazoline.
Okwangoku, iindlela ezithandwa kakhulu kule ndawo ziyiVizin, Okumil, iNaftizin ne-Oktilia.
Yiyiphi inqonkqo ebomvu yamehlo ukusebenzisa i-allergies?
Iziyobisi ezidibeneyo eziqulethe izithako zonyango lwe-antihistamine zenzelwe ukususa ubomvu beeprotheni ngenxa yokunyuka kwamehlo . Ukongeza kokunciphisa i-capillaries, bancedisa ukunciphisa ukuvuvukala kwezicubu ezinamaqabunga kunye nokuthintela ukuqala kwe-edema yeentloko.
Iliso elona lihle lihlahla ebomvu ngempembelelo ye-antihistamine:
- Lecrolin;
- Cromohexal;
- Allergodyl;
- Opatanol;
- Allergoftal;
- I-spersallerg.
Xa iimpendulo zomzimba ziqine kakhulu, ukusetyenziswa kwezidakamizwa ezinama-hormone ye-glucocorticosteroid kubonisiwe. Kufuneka kukhunjulwe ukuba i-monotherapy kuphela amaconsi awayi kuba nefuthe, iziyobisi zendawo kufuneka zisetyenziswe ngokudibanisa namayeza olawulo lomlomo.
Ngokuqhelekileyo le mijelo yeglucocorticosteroid imiselwe:
- isisombululo se-prednisolone;
- Garazon;
- isisombululo se-betamethasone.
Ukukhawulezisa isenzo ngokufanayo, iivithamini, iziyobisi ezingasetyenziswayo zingasetyenziswa.
Uthando luyehla malunga nokubomvu kwamehlo
Ukwandiswa kwe-Vascular kudla kubangelwa zizifo, iintsholongwane okanye ii-virus. Kwiimeko ezinje, amaconsi aqhelekileyo awanciphisa iimpawu nje kuphela ukugubungela ingxaki yangempela.
Ukunyanga kwezifo zamehlo ezivuzayo, i-antibiotics ebanzi iyaphakanyiswa, equka:
- aminoglycosides;
- levomycetin;
- macrolides;
- tetracycline.
Amaconsi e-Antibacterial for eyes from redness:
- Floxal;
- Tobrex;
- Sulfacil sodium;
- Levomycetin;
- Albucid;
- Oftakwix;
- Normax;
- Cipromed.
Ukongezelela, kukho izixazululo ezikhethekileyo ze-anti-virus, ngokukodwa zisebenza ngonyango lwe-conjunctivitis - i-Oftan, i-Tebrofen, i-Aktipol, i-Interferon ne-Ophthalmoferon.
Kwimeko yokungathatshulwa kwenkqubo yokuvuvukala, kwanele ukusebenzisa ama-agent angenayo i-steroidal, umzekelo, iDiclofenac ihla. Njengamalungiselelo ancedisayo ancedisayo, amayeza asekuhlaleni asetyenzisiweyo: izixazululo ze-furacilin, i-lyapis (i-nitrate yesilivere), i-zinc sulfate.