Umntwana akaphefumli impumlo, akukho nyoka

Ukuxinana kokusondeza komntwana kungabonakali. Ukuba kwavela ngokukhawuleza, ngoko abazali bahlala balindele ukubonakala kwe-snot kunye nezinye iimpawu zentsholongwane ebandayo okanye i-virus. Nangona kunjalo, ezi zilandelayo azihlali zikhawuleza ukugxotha ukungathandabuzeki koomama. Ekugqibeleni, ukhathazekile ngombuso womntwana, abantu abadala baqala ukudideka ngenxa yoko umntwana engaphefumuli ngeempumlo, kwaye i-snot ayifuni. Makhe sithethe ngezona zizathu ezinokubangela ukuba kwenzekani.

Iimbangela zokudibanisa kwamanzi

Imeko efana nayo ingenzeka nanini na ubudala, kodwa nangayiphi na into ibangela ukungathandeki kunye nokwesaba. Phakathi kwezona zinto ezibangela ukudibanisa kwamanzi ngokungabikho kwe-snot ebonakalayo, eziqhelekileyo zezi:

1. Impawu zeintsana. Ukuba uqaphela ukuba umntwana osandul 'ukuzalwa akaphefumli ngeempumlo, kwaye akukho ncitshulwa, qiniseka ukuba umoya wengane kunye nococeko lwanele. Ngokuqhelekileyo kwenzeka ukuba umoya oomileyo ogqithiseleyo unomdla wokomisa i-mucus engazange yenziwe ngokugqibeleleyo kuze kube sekupheleni, okubangele ukubunjwa kwezinto ezinqanda ukuhamba kwe-free. Ukuzinzisa imeko kunye ne-home humidifier evamile, ukucocwa kwamanzi rhoqo kunye nolawulo olufanelekileyo lokushisa. Kwakhona kuyimfuneko ukucoca iindinyana zomnxeba ze-cotton flagelles ezixutywe kwioli, unokunciphisa i-crusts kunye nezisombululo ze-saline, uze ususe ngobumnene, kwakhona kwakhona ngoncedo lwalo lonke i-flagella efanayo.
2. Rhinitis etiologies ezahlukeneyo. Kwiimeko ezinjalo, i-snot ingavela kwiintsuku ezimbalwa, kwaye iyakwazi nokungaqondakali, njengoko iya kuhamba emdongeni ongasemva we-nasopharynx. Ngaphandle kwemfihlo, njengommiselo, kukho i-rhinitis ye-allergen. Ngoko ke, ukuba uqaphela ukuba umntwana akaphefumli impumlo, enombuzo omele ukwenze kunye nokokunyanga, kungcono ukudibana nodokotela. Ngamanye amaxesha anele ukuphelisa i-allergen, kodwa nge-rhinitis echaphazelekayo idinga unyango olunzima.
3. Adenoids. Enye intlungu yomntwana, ekhusela iintsana ekuphefumuleni ngokukhululekile. Ngendlela, ngokuxilongwa okunjalo, oomama bashiya udokotela, abanomdla kumbuzo wokuba umntwana engaphefumli ngeempumlo ebusuku. Ukwanda kwetayopharyngeal tonsil kwenzeka emva kwesifo esivuthayo sephepha eliphezulu lokuphefumula. Umfanekiso wekliniki wesi sifo ngokuqhelekileyo uncediswa ngobusuku obuhlaziyiweyo nokukhwehlela, ukuhlala uvula umlomo, ukunyaniseka nokunganakwa kwengane, ejongene nokuxinwa kwamanzi kunye nokungabi nciphiso lwe-oxygen. Ngaphantsi kaninzi kwimvelaphi ye-adenoids, ukuva komntwana kunye nesondlo sibi kakhulu, kunye neentloko zivela. Unyango kulolu hlobo luqeshwe ngugqirha, ukuba i-adenoids ilandelelwe kwaye iyanciphisa kakhulu umgangatho wobomi, isuswa.
4. Polyps. Ukubunjwa kwe-Benign kwi-membrane yamathambo e-sinanas. Ukukhula kweempawu ze-polyps kufana nomfanekiso esiwabonayo ekuvukeleni kweetoni, kodwa isifo ngokwawo sineempembelelo ezingathandekiyo: ukukhawulwa komhlathi kunye nesifuba, uphuhliso olulibazisekileyo, izifo ezithintekayo rhoqo. Ngoko ke, ukuba ubona ukuba umntwana akaphefumli impumlo, akudingeki ukuba uqikelele ukuba wenzeni kwaye uphathwe njani, kungcono ukudibana neengcali ezifanelekileyo kwixesha elifanelekileyo ukwenzela ukuphikisa okanye ukuqinisekisa ukwesaba.
5. Ukukhawulwa kwe-septum yangasese. Njengomthetho, ayibonakali ngokukhawuleza kwaye idinga ukuxilongwa ngexesha elifanelekileyo.
6. Lwamanye amazwe. Ukuba inkunzi ikwazi "ukufihla" inkcazelo encinci kwimpumlo, njengomthetho, ukuphefumula okusebenzayo kubonakala kwinye i-nostril. Ukungena ngokungenangqondo kunokwenzeka ukuba uzame ukukhupha ngaphandle komzimba ngaphandle, kungenjalo uncedo lwenzululwazi luyadingeka.