Ukudansa okwenziwe yi-kizomba kubonakala kukutshatshana kunye nokuthandana, njengokungathi phakathi kwamaqabane afana neentaba ezindizayo. Nabani na onokuyifunda, kuba ayinayo iminyango eyinkimbinkimbi kunye nemigqa efundwayo. Kukho imiba emininzi yalo mdaniso.
Luhlobo luni lomdaniso oyi-kizomba?
Umdaniso ogqithisayo, obonisa ukuba uqhagamshelwano olusondeleyo lwamaqabane, kuthiwa yi-kizomboy. Ihamba ngokukhawuleza kwaye kakuhle. Wabonakala ekuqaleni kweminyaka yama-80, kodwa waziwa ngokubanzi ngoku. Ukudansa okwenziwe yi-kizomba kuthatha inzantyambo yamasiko eCuban kunye ne-tango eyaziwayo, ngoko kuthiwa "yi-tango yaseAfrika". Kwiikolo ezininzi zomdaniso, unako ukuya kwiiklasi ze-kizomba.
Imbali ye kizomba
Kwimithombo eyahlukeneyo umntu unokufumana ulwazi oluhlukeneyo malunga nokubonakala komdaniso wenyama. Ingqungquthela eyinyaniso eyinyaniso ibonakala ukuba ilizwe langempela le-kizomba yi-Angola, kodwa kukho iindlela ezenzeka eKapa Verde naseSao Tome ekude. Ukuze kungagqiba, kudlalwa ukuba le mdaniso ibonakala eAfrika. Imbali yomdaniso we-kizomb ngokuzenzekelayo ixhunyaniswe namaqela omculo, ama-hits ayo adibaniswa ngokunyakaza okumnandi, umzekelo, uJohnny Ramos, uSuzanna Lubrano, uKassav '.
Kuze kube ngama-90, de kube umdaniso uthinte iYurophu, yaguquka yaguqulwa, amaninzi amaninzi aphuma kwiindlela ezahlukeneyo "adibene" kuyo. Ekuqaleni, umdaniso we-kizomb ukhona kuphela kwimibutho yabafuduki kunye nabafundi abavela kumazwe aseAfrika. Ekuhambeni kwexesha kwagqithisa kakhulu, okokuqala kunqoba iNgilani kuqala. Ngonyaka ka-2009, iqela lokuqala le-kizomba laqhutyelwa eWarsaw.
Uwuphi umehluko phakathi kwe-kizomba ne-bachata?
Uninzi ludibanisa le mizobo mibini, ngoko kubalulekile ukuqonda ukungafani kwezi ngundoqo.
- Kwi-bchata ezahlukeneyo iigamentshi kunye nokutshintshwa, kusekho kwii-kizomb.
- Ukuchaza umahluko phakathi kwe-bachata kunye ne-kizomba, kuyafaneleka ukuba uqwalasele ukuba ezi zintlobo zineempawu ezahlukeneyo zomculo, isigqi kunye nethempo.
- Apho i-kizomba yazalwa khona, bekukhankanywe kakade, kodwa i-bachata yabonakala kwiRiphabhliki yaseDominican kwaye isasazeka kwintsimi yaseLatin America.
Isitayela somdaniso waseKizomba
I-Kizomba yinto yokudanisa iimbini zothando, ezinokuthandwa kwizitrato zaseBrazil, ePortugal nase-Angola. Isitayela se-Kizomb kuthetha ukutshintshiselwa kwamandla kunye nomlingane, njengoko imizimba isondele kakhulu ngexesha lomdaniso, ukuba amaqabane kufuneka afake amehlo abo, kuba kunzima ukujonga omnye nomnye. Umdaniso we-kizomba unempawu ezinje:
- Kuwo wonke umdaniso, kukho ukudibana okufutshane phakathi kwamaqabane.
- Ukunyuswa okuphambili kugxininiswe kwicandelo elincinane lomzimba: imilenze, iminyango kunye namathambo. I-Kizomba isebenzisa ukunyakaza okuncinci kwemilenze engezantsi kwamadolo, umzekelo, ukuguquka okuninzi, ukugqithisa nokuphonsa.
- Isikhokelo sentshukumo singafundwa ngokuguqula unyawo. Ngethuba lomdaniso, iinqumlo zihamba nge-amplitude enkulu.
- Umlingane ngesandla sakhe sokunene ubambisa umlingane emva komva wakhe, kwaye isandla sakhe sobunxele sisentanyeni yakhe.
Kizomba solo
Intombazana ephakathi kwebini iyigqwesa ekhangelelana ngayo imibono yabantu ababukele isibini esidansa. Isitayela se-kizomba sesibini sifundiswa kwizifundo ezihlukeneyo, kwaye zibandakanya ukusetyenziswa okuhlukeneyo okulungiselelwe ukuhlakulela imisipha ethile, eninzi imeko engaphuhliswayo. Ukuze udibanise ngokukhawuleza kizombu, ibhinqa kufuneka lihlakulele iimfumba ze-lumbar kwaye ikhulule umlenze. Ukongeza, abadansi bafunde iindlela ezahlukeneyo zokubhenca umdaniso wokunyakaza, umzekelo, banokwenziwa ngcembe okanye, ngokugqithisileyo, bacace.
Kizomba nge sibini
Ngokwesiko, i-kizomba ithathwa njengomdaniso odibeneyo, ubizwa ngokuba ngumhlobo "wokunxibelelana" ngokunyakaza komzimba. Kubaluleke kakhulu kukusebenzisana, apho iqabane likhokela khona, kwaye intombazana ilandele ngokuthobelayo, iyancedisa ukuhamba kwayo kunye nomdaniso. I-Kizomba kunye neqabane lifuna ukuba abathathi-nxaxheba bahlale bevumelana, bazive benengqiqo kunye nokukwazi ukusebenzisana. Xa abo babini beguqulela kwaye baqhagamshelana, ukusuka kwicala libukeka ngathi lipheleleyo.
Indlela yokufunda ukudansa kizombu?
Abaqalayo abagqithwanga nje kwaye bafumana ngokukhawuleza ukunyakaza komdaniso omtsha we-frank, kodwa abadansi nabafundi abanolwazi baxelele iimfihlelo ezimbalwa. Sebenzisa iingcebiso kwi-kizombu yokuqala
- Kubalulekile ukucacisa isitayela, esithi, ngokudade abaninzi, abathathu. Isitayela somthonyama sase-Angolan sibonakaliswa ngamandla kwizandla kunye nokugoba esinqeni, kunye nokunyuka kweetyhula. Olunye uhlobo lwe-kizomba lwaluvela ePortugal, kwaye kukho ubudlelwane obuqilileyo esifubeni, ukuhlukaniswa kwintlanzi kunye namadolo amaninzi. Isitayela saseFrentshi sibonakaliswe ngendawo ebonakalayo yendawo. Zonke ezi zintlobo zingaxutyushwa, ziguqule kuyo yonke ingoma.
- Kubaluleke kakhulu kukusebenza, kwaye awukwazi ukudansa kuphela kunye neqabane, kodwa yedwa. Funda ukwenza ukuvakalisa, ukudlala iisiteyimu, isigqi kunye nokunye. Zonke ezi ziza kuvelisa impendulo enembile kumculo.
- Ukufunda i-kizomba kubandakanya ukusetyenziswa okufanelekileyo kwezethulo kunye nokuphela komculo, eninzi abangayithobeliyo. Ezi zifake kwiimeko ezininzi zithule kwaye ziyimfuneko ukuze zibeke ithoni yengxenye enkulu yengoma.
- Ukudlala ngokudibanisa kwamanyathelo okukhawuleza kunye nokukhawuleza. Kunzima ukuhamba ngesantya esifanayo, ngoko kungcono "ukudlala". Kukho ukunyakaza okuninzi onokuyibetha umculo.
- Funda ukuveza iimvakalelo ngexesha lomdaniso kwaye akusiyo nje intando yesini kunye nobulili . Kukho imizekelo emininzi yokuba abadansa babonisa njani ukudabuka, ukudakumba, ukugonywa, ukwesaba, njalo njalo ngoncedo lwe-kizomba. Konke oku kwenza ukuba udidi luhle kakhulu.
- Umdaniso we-Kizomb uvumela ukusetyenziswa kwalo mbono olula njengokuphindaphinda. Khetha amanyathelo amabini alandeleyo ukusuka kwintsebenzo kwaye uyaphinda kabini ngaphambi kokuqhubeka okanye ukugqiba ukuhamba. Ngenxa yoko, unokufumana umfanekiso wesantya.
- Ukwenza umdaniso ucacise ngakumbi, sebenzisa ukunciphisa. Olu qhinga lugqibelele ekupheleni kwebakala kwingoma kunye nokuqiniswa kwexesha. Ukwenza umzekelo obalaseleyo, unokwenza ululawule isinyathelo esinye. Zama ngale ndlela ukuze udibanise umdaniso wakho kwaye ufunde ukuphucula.
- Kungenzeka ukusebenzisa ukukhawuleza ukuhlobisa i-kizombs, kodwa kubalulekile ngeli xesha ukukhululeka ukwenzela ukuba ukunyakaza kubonakale kulula.
- Ngomdaniso we-kizomba, utshintsho kwindlela yokuhamba luya kubonakala luhle, oluya kunceda ukuba nemibono enomdla. Iingcali zikhuthaza ukufunda ukuzijonga, njengokungathi zivela ngaphandle, ukudala umfanekiso omhle.
- Yongeza intando kunye nokunyanzelisa iqabane lakho ukuyeka ukusebenzisa iimpawu ezifanelekileyo. Ukwenza oku, kubalulekile ukuba ufunde ukuqonda nokuziva umculo kwaye ube ne-balance balance. Kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele ukuba ukuba umculo uvumela, ngoko unako ukusula ikhefu kunye neengxelo ezininzi.
- Ukukhuphela ukuphindaphinda kumdaniso wakho, kucetyiswa ukwahlula ukunyuka kwiindawo ezincinci kwaye ufaka amanye amanyathelo phakathi kwabo. Oku kuya kunceda ukwenza umdaniso ube ngaphezulu.
Isikolo saseTyzomba Dance
Ukuze ufunde indlela onokuziva ngayo umzimba wakho kwaye wenze uhambo oluphambili lomdaniso omnene, ungabhalisa kwizifundo kwizikolo ezizodwa. Ngeke kubekho iingxaki ekufumaneni iqabane kunye nomculo ofanelekileyo. Ootitshala baya kufunda ukwenza isinyathelo se-kizomba esisiseko, ngokuchanekileyo bahambise umlenze kunye nokusebenzisana nabalingani. Izikolo kaninzi zihlela ukuqhutyelwa kunye nemincintiswano, kunye nokuqhuba iiklasi eziphambili, apho unokuzibonakalisa khona.
Indlela yokufunda umdaniso we-kizomba ekhaya?
Ukuba akunakwenzeka ukuba uye esikolweni kwizifundo, ungaqalisa uqeqesho ekhaya. Ukwenza oku, kukho izifundo ezininzi zevidiyo, apho abadlali abanamava bathetha kwaye babonise indlela yokwenza ngokufanelekileyo amanyathelo, zeziphi iimpawu kunye nokunye. Ukuzifunda ngokuzenzekelayo i-kizomba kuya kuba nzima kwaye kuya kuthatha ixesha elide. Ukongezelela, akukho mntu uvimbela ukuya kwiklasi, apho unokuvavanya khona izakhono zakho.
Umdlalo womdaniso we-Kizomb
Igama lomdaniso luguqulelwe ngokuthi "iqela", elichaza ukuba amaqela okudansa abanjelwe emhlabeni jikelele apho abantu bahlala bekhulule kwaye badansa njengoko umphefumlo unqwenela. Kuya kuba uqeqesho oluhle kakhulu kumdaniso we-kizomba, kuba bonke abathatha inxaxheba kwimibutho babonisa zonke iipups zakhe. Njenganoma yimuphi umdaniso wezeNtlalo, i-kizombu ngaloo mihla ingadansa kunye nomlingane ongaqhelekanga. Amaqela asekelwe ekuphuculweni, okunceda abantu bakhululwe . Ukuba sibini, abantu abayazi ukuba baya kugqiba njani bajonge njengomdaniso.
Kizomba - umculo
Iziqulatho ezisetyenziswe kwi-kizomba zinomculo obonakala ngokucacileyo. Zakhiwe kwizikwere zokudanisa, ezona zihlandlo ezininzi ziye kwiibhokisi ezisibhozo. Ukuze ufunde indlela yokudanisa umculo womdaniso kizombu, qwalasela ezi ngcebiso:
- Udinga ukudansa kwisigqi. Abadlali abanamava bangaqala ngamanqaku athi "1" kwaye oku kuthethwa ngokuba ngumsebenzi.
- Amanyathelo athatyathwa xa isandi esicacileyo sivakalayo, kwaye ukuba asikho, ke ixesha lokuhamba ngokunyanzeliswayo kweminqweno kunye nezinto ezinjalo.
- Ukuphulaphula umculo kufuneka ube njalo kangangoko kunokwenzeka, oku kuya kunceda ukunika isantya ngokukhawuleza, fumana izinto zokuhamba kunye nokunye.
Kukho iingqokelela ezininzi kulabo abathanda ukudansa imidanso yenyama. I-kizomba ithandwa kakhulu:
- I-Kataleya - Dava Tudo;
- I-Ca-Bheaven;
- Kaysha - iDayimane;
- Jey V - Te Kurto Bué;
- Mika Mendes ft Maryza - Sem Limite;
- I-parar o tempo - Ravidson feat. Mika Mendes.
Izambatho ze-kizomba
Ukudansa kwimizimba, amantombazana akhetha izambatho ezigxininisa umzobo, kodwa engagxininisi ukunyakaza, umzekelo, intloko eqinile kunye neengubo, okanye ingubo egqabileyo . Amadoda akhethe ibhulukwe elincinci elingazibambezeli ukunyakaza. Ukongeza, abadansi basebenzisa izixhobo ezahlukeneyo ezenza iingubo ziveze ngakumbi, umzekelo, iibhonce, iifowuni, iintyatyambo ezinwele kunye nokunye.
Ingqwalasela ekhethekileyo ifanele izihlangu kwi-kizomba, ekufuneka ikhululeke. Amantombazana azikhethela izicathulo kwisithende esincinci, kunye namadoda - izihlangu. Inye yodwa kufuneka ibe yincinci ukuze ivelele ipakethe. Abanye abachongiweyo bavumela abafundi babo ukuba bagqoke i-moccasins ekhululekile, ngoko umdaniso uya kubheka ubuchule obungaphantsi kobuhle kunokuba intombazana yayisezicathulo ezithende.