Ingaba kukho ukubetha kweekati? Ngethamsanqa, akuqhelekanga, ekubeni ezi zilwanyana, ngokungafani nabantu, azifaneki zinexinzelelo lwengcinezelo, kwaye ngaphandle koko, i-cholesterol plaques ayilwanga kwiinqanawa zazo. Ewe, nemikhwa emibi yeekati ayifuni. Nangona kunjalo, zikhona izifo ezingakhokelela ekubetheni. Ngoko ke, kuyimfuneko ukwazi impawu yokubetha kweekati, ukuze uncede ngexesha kwaye ulondoloze ubomi besilwanyana.
Iimpawu zokubetha kweekati
I-stroke ibonakaliswe imeko exinezelekileyo okanye elelekile, ukungakhathaleli kunye ne-coma. Ikati idla ngokutshintsha indlela yokuziphatha, iphelile ukuhamba kwindawo, ngamanye amaxesha iba yinto enobudlova. Iingcamango zakhe zinyamalala, kunye neengcamango kwelinye icala lomzimba. Isilwanyana sinokuhamba ngesangqa kunye nentloko phantsi. Xa ukushaywa komzimba kungabonakali, kwaye umzimba wekati ugoba kwelinye icala. Ukuba ukubetha kukuthinta izihlunu zomqala, kukho ukuhlaselwa nokuphefumula nokuphazamiseka. Ikati ayithatha ukutya kwaye bunzima obufanayo. Kwiimeko ezinzima kakhulu, ukuphazamiseka kukukhokelela ekulahlekelweni kwengqondo kunye nokukhubazeka.
Ngenxa yokubetha, zombini kwiikati nakwezinye izilwanyana, kukho ukwanda ngokukhawuleza kweempawu, ngoko ke uncedo lokuqala kunye nonyango kufuneka lukhawuleze.
Iintlobo zokubetha kweekati
I-stroke ischemicism kunye nesisu.
Ukubetheka kwesibindi kukukhokelela kwiintso kunye nesibindi, i-thyroid, isifo sikashukela kunye nesifo sikaCushing. Umngcipheko wokufumana isithintelo kwenzeka xa iinqanawa zekati ziboshwe ngeepasasites, i-fat or a tumor.
I-stroke ephazamisayo ibonwa ngetyhefu okanye ngezifo ezikhokelela ekuphuleni kwegazi coagulability, kubandakanywa noxinzelelo. Iikati, ubuthi obunobuthi bunobungozi kakhulu ngetyhefu.
Ukuxilongwa kwe-stroke eyenziwa ngugqirha ngokusekelwe kwe-anamnesis kunye nokuhlolwa kwezilwanyana. Kwikliniki yezilwanyana, i-X-rays, i-ultrasound kunye ne-tomogram yentloko yenziwa. Kuya kunceda ukubeka uvavanyo oluchanekileyo lwe-electroencephalogram.
Unyango lwe-stroke kwikati lujoliswe ekususeni ukuvuvukala kweeseli zobuchopho nokususa iimpawu zesifo. Ukuba unceda ikati ngexesha, ukuphuculwa kwempilo yakhe kuza kuza kwiintsuku ezintathu zokuqala. Ukonyulwa kwonyango kwi-antibiotitics, ezichasayo nezivukisayo. Ukuba kuyimfuneko, kuthathwa ngokuba yi-neuroprotectors, i-antioxidants kunye namavithamini , iisetyhula kunye neziyobisi ze-cardia.
Emva kwesibetho, ikati idinga ukulungiswa. Kudinga ukunakwa kunye nokunyamekela. Ngoko ke, rhoqo utshintshe i-litter. Ukuba ikati ayikwazi ukuhamba, kufuneka iguqulwe kaninzi ukuze kungabikho ukulala. Ngokukhawuleza ukubeka ikati ezinyaweni kuya kunceda i-physiotherapy.