Ukutya okubaluleke kakhulu kubantwana abangaphantsi komnyaka omnye ubisi lwebele. Yimveliso ekhethekileyo, kuba iqukethe iivithamini eziyimfuneko kunye nezinto ezilandeleleneyo, amafutha kunye nama-protein, i-carbohydrates. Kodwa ngamanye amaxesha ubisi lukanina aluxhaswanga ngumntwana. Oku kubangelwa ukungakwazi ukusebenza kwe-lactose. Eli ligama lesi sifo apho ukuxutywa kwemveliso yobisi kuphazamiseka, kwaye, okokuqala, ubisi lwebele. Ukungenakwanela kwe-Lactose yinkinga enzima kakhulu yokuzalwa kwintsana, ngoko abazali kufuneka bazi izibonakaliso zalo. I-Lactose ibizwa ngokuba ushukela we-milk, owodwa ngokwawo awunamathe emathunjini. Umzimba kufuneka uhlukaniswe kwi-glucose kunye ne-galactose nge-enzyme ekhethekileyo ebizwa ngokuba yi-lactase. Ukungabi nalolu hlobo kwaye kukhokelela ekuphulaphuleni i-lactose. Yiyiphi inkunkuma ye-lactose eyingozi? I-Lactose ihlanganisa i-40% yenkcitho yamandla yabantwana, ivuselela i-microflora yesiqhelo esiswini, ithatha inxaxheba ekuphuhlisweni kwengqondo kunye ne-retina yelihlo, kwaye iphinde ikhuthaze ukugaya ukulungeleka kwezinto ezifunekayo zamacromineral. Ukuba ukutshatyalaliswa kwe-lactose kuphazamisekile, umntwana uya kuba nobutyebi obuphantsi kunye nokuguga ekuphuhliseni. Yingakho kubalulekile ukwazi indlela yokwenza i-lactose inokukhubazeka.
Iimpawu ze-lactose ezingenakwaneleyo kwiintsana
Ubunqongophala beLottose bunokurhwelwa ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:
- Usihlalo we-foamy we-foamy umbala ohlaza okomhlaza kunye nenkohlakalo emuncu - urhudo. Kulo sihlalo nge-lactose engenakwanela, izibonda kunye namanzi ahlukileyo azinziwayo zikhona. Ukukhutshwa kwamathumbu kwenzeka rhoqo - amaxesha 10-12 ngosuku.
- Ukuqiniswa kwe-intestinal colic, njengokunyuselwa okwandisiweyo kunye nokwenziwa kwegesi kwisisu. Ngenxa yoko, umntwana, enesidlo esinqwenela, unqabile isifuba, amadolo, aguqa, kwaye akanakunqwenela.
- Ukwandiswa kokuphindaphinda nokubonakala kokuhlanza.
- Kwiimeko ezinzima - inzuzo yokunciphisa umzimba, ukulahleka kwesisindo kunye nokuphuhliswa kokukhula.
Ukuba ukrokrela ukungabikho kwe-lactose, kufuneka uqhagamshelane ne-gastroenterologist yabantwana. Ugqirha uya kunika uhlalutyo lokusweleka kwe-lactose, ukufundisisa okulula kukunikezelwa kwesigxina ukufumanisa i-carbohydrate. Kwiintsana, umxholo we-carbohydrate akufanele ube ngaphezu kwe-0.25%. Kukhona iimvavanyo ezongezelelweyo: ukuzimisela kwe-pH yamanzi, ukuxubusha kwegesi, umsebenzi we-lactase kwiimpawu ze-biopsy.
Indlela yokunyangwa kwe-lactose?
Ekunyangeni kwesi sifo, indlela ethile iyasetyenziswa. Okokuqala, kuyimfuneko ukuthobela ingondlo kwimeko ye-lactose engenakho ukunyanzeliswa okubangelwa ukunyamezela kwe-lactose yangasese. Ukuba umntwana usondlo olusisiseko, ukunciphisa inani lobisi ishukela kuboniswa. Imixube nge-lactose i-lacky ikhethwe kwi-soya, i-lactose-free okanye i-lactose ephantsi okanye iqukethe i-enzyme lactase.
Ukuba usana olusandul 'ukuzalwa lwangaphantsi, nciphisa inani lobisi elingafanelekanga. Amachiza aneleyo akhuthaza ukugaya i-lactose, njengeLactase Baby capsule kunye neLactase Enzyme, anele. Inani elifunekayo leziyobisi lichithwa ngobisi obonisiweyo kwaye unike umntwana. Ukongeza, ngaphambi kokuncelisa, umama kufuneka akhulume "ngaphambili", ubisi obunotye-lactose.
Kwaye kwindlela, ukuhambelana nokutya okhethekileyo komama nge-lactose ukusilela akuyimfuneko. Kwanele ukusebenzisa ezo mveliso ezivunyelwe oononina.
Ngokwe-lactose engapheliyo, eyenzeka ngokuchasene nemvelaphi yokusulelwa kwamathumbu emathunjini okanye izifo zenkqubo yokutya, kwanele ukwelapha kwaye ulahlekise isizathu esiyintloko.
Ukuphelelwa kwe-lactose nini? - yiloo nto abazali abahlala benomdla kuzo. Ngohlobo oluphambili lwesifo, i-lactose ayikwazi ukuxutywa ngumzimba. Ukugonywa kwe-lactose kwintlupheko ye-lactose yesibini inokwenzeka kuphela xa umntwana efikelela kwiminyaka ezintandathu.