Ukuzala umntwana kuba ngenye yezona zihlandlo ezimnandi zobomi kumfazi. Kodwa ngamanye amaxesha ukukhulelwa kuphazamiseka yimpilo yeengxaki. Phakathi kwamathambo kumama olindelekileyo, isifo esinjenge-hypotension, okanye uxinzelelo lwegazi oluphantsi, aluqhelekanga. Ngexesha lokukhulelwa, i-hypotension ibuyela kubasetyhini sele beqhelene nayo, okanye kubonakala okokuqala. Kwaye emva koko oomama bafuna ukufumanisa ukuba kutheni abafazi abakhulelweyo banomfutho wegazi ophantsi. Yaye ininzi yabo bonke banenkathalo yokunyusa uxinzelelo kubasetyhini abakhulelweyo ngaphandle kokulimaza umntwana.
Yintoni ingcinezelo eqhelekileyo kwabasetyhini abakhulelweyo?
Xa ulinganisa uxinzelelo, kukho izibonakaliso ezimbini: i-systolic ephezulu kunye noxinzelelo lwe-diastolic ephantsi. Isalathisi sokuqala sinquma umsebenzi wentliziyo, ephazamisa igazi kwi-aorta kwaye iqhubeke kunye nemithambo, okwesibini ichaza ithoni yeempahla. Ngoko, uxinzelelo lukwazisa imeko kunye neenqwelo. Ngokuqhelekileyo ama-indices ngokulinganayo alingana no-120/80 kunye nokuphambuka okuncinane. Nangona kunjalo, i-moms yexesha elizayo ngenxa yemeko yabo, utshintsho lwe-hormone luyenzeka, ukwenzela ukuba uxinzelelo lwabo lube lukhulu, ngokukodwa kwi-trimester yokuqala. Kwaye ukunciphisa ukunyanzeliswa kwengcinezelo kubasetyhini abakhulelweyo kuthathwa njengezinga le-100/60. Iingqinisiso ezingezantsi zibonakalisa imeko yesifo.
Izizathu kunye neempawu zengcinezelo yegazi ephantsi kwabasetyhini abakhulelweyo
Ukongeza kwimeko yokuzimela kwemvelo ehambelana nomtshintsho kwimvelaphi ye-hormonal, ingcinezelo ingancipha ngenxa yesifo esibi:
- sulelo;
- izilonda zesisu;
- i-thyroid;
- ukungabi nako.
Ukukrokraza uxinzelelo oluncinci kumfazi okhulelweyo, unakho ngeempawu ezilandelayo kunye nempawu:
- ubuthathaka nokulala;
- isicathulo kunye nesisu;
- ukukhathala ngokukhawuleza;
- ukukhala, i-tinnit;
- mnyama, "iimpukane" phambi kwamehlo;
- kutyhafa;
- ukuziva ukungabi nomoya.
Ibhinqa ayifumanekanga yonke imiqondiso engentla ngasentla. Kodwa xa kubonakala ubuncinane babo bambalwa kubo kuyimfuneko ukukwazisa i-gynecologist yakho.
Uxinzelelo lwegazi oluphantsi kunye nokukhulelwa: ingozi ekhoyo
Ngoxinzelelo lwe-arterial, kunokwenzeka ukuba kuphuhliswe imeko ye-pathological efana ne-gestosis ebonakaliswe yintsebenziswano ye-vascular disability, ukubonakala kwe-edema kunye neprotheni emcinini.
Ingozi enkulu kwi-hypotension yonakalisa ukuhamba kwegazi ephahleni kwaye, ngokufanelekileyo, ukubonelela ngokwaneleyo kwezondlo kunye ne-oksijini kumntwana. Ngenxa yoko, uxinzelelo lwegazi oluphantsi kwabasetyhini abakhulelweyo landisa umngcipheko wokukhipha isisu, ukunciphisa ukuphuhliswa nokukhula komntwana.
Umxinzelelo ophantsi kumfazi okhulelweyo uthinta inkqubo yokubeletha. Ngenxa yokuphulwa komsebenzi onesivumelwano esibelethwayo, inxalenye yesigqeba isenokufuneka.
Indlela yokuphakamisa uxinzelelo lomfazi okhulelwe?
Ngaphantsi koxinzelelo oluncitshisiweyo, olungathinteli impilo enhle yowesifazane, amayeza ayimfuneko. Ukwanela i-gymnastics, ukulungiswa kokutya, isilwanyana esahlukileyo.
Ukuba uxinzelelo lwegazi oluphantsi luphazamisa ubuthongo, kunokwenzeka ukuba uthathe iipilisi zokulala ezikhuselekileyo (umz., Suprastin). Umphumo we tonic unikezelwa ngamachiza njengoApilac, Pantotine, Aralia tincture, i-Eleutherococcus ekhuphayo, leyo, ngaphezu kwenkxalabo yokunyuka, igalelo ekuphumeni kwezempilo, ukubuyisela ukulala nokusebenza kwamandla.
Amanye amachiza anqunywe kuphela ngugqirha - iRiboxin, i-Iazrin, i-Fetanol, njl.
Kunokuphakamisa uxinzelelo lowesifazane okhulelweyo kwiimeko zendlu? Ibhinqa elisesimweni sinako ukusela indebe yekhofi ethambileyo okanye itiye elimnandi, udle ibhotile yetshokolethi, isantikiki kunye noshizi okanye ezinye iipricot ezomileyo.