Wonke umfazi ulungelelanisa ngokubeletha: ukhetha ikhaya lokubeletha, ugqirha, uqokelela zonke izinto eziyimfuneko yena kunye nosana. Unomama abaninzi ozayo, ngakumbi abo babeletha okokuqala, besoyika ukungaphumeleli kokuqala kwenkqubo yokuzalwa, baya esibhedlele kwangaphambili. Kwaye, ukuxelela inyaniso, ngokuqhelekileyo ukucinga kwangaphambili akukude. Kukho amacala amaninzi xa ukuzalwa kwaqala ekhaya, kwaye lona wesifazane wayengenaso ixesha lokuya esibhedlele okanye ulinde uncedo lwezokwelapha. Iindaba malunga nendlela owesifazane okhulelwe abeletha ngayo itekisi, isitimela, kwi-elevator, emva kwayo yonke, nje ekhaya, akuqhelekanga. Izizathu zezimo ezinjalo zikhula, kunokubakho ubunzima:
- ntlekele zemvelo;
- jams;
- Umgama omde ukuya kwikhaya lokubeleka;
- okanye ngokukhawuleza kokuhambisa okanye ukukhawuleza .
Kwimibhalo, kunye neenkqubo zokulungiselela, zizolile, ngokukodwa ezinokuqala zabesetyhini, ukuba umzuzu wokuqala komsebenzi awukwazi ukuphoswa kwaye nangona kunjalo, kunokwenzeka ukuba ube nexesha, kuba ngokuqhelekileyo ixesha ukusuka ekuqaleni komsebenzi kude kube sekuzalweni komntwana ngexesha lokukhulelwa kokuqala lihlala malunga neeyure eziyi-12. Umbuzo ngokwawo ugoba: ziphi iimeko xa kuzalwa kuvela ekhaya?
Kukho imizekelo eninzi xa ukukhulelwa kokuqala kuphela kuphela ngokuzalwa kweeyure ezithandathu. Eli xesha livela ekuqaleni kweentlukwano kude kube sekuzalweni komntwana. Kwaye, ukuba awuhambi kwisibhedlele sokubeletha imizuzu engama-15 (kwaye "yinto" ngamanye amaxesha ngamanye amaxesha awucacanga), iimeko ziyakhula ukwenzela ukuba ukuhanjiswa kuyakufuneka kuthathe ekhaya kunye nomyeni wakhe.
Kuthekani ukuba ukuzalwa kwaqala ekhaya?
Ukuba ukuzalwa kwaqala ekhaya, kwaye uyazi ukuba uza kufikelela kwisibhedlele esisekufutshane, akufanele usebenze: kufuneka uhlalise kwaye uzame ukugxila kwiendlela zokuthatha ukuhambisa ekhaya ngaphandle kwonyango.
Njengoko umlomo wesibeleko uvula, ukutshatyalaliswa kuyaqina kwaye kunzima. Into ephambili akuyiyo yokwesaba, zama ukufumana indawo efanelekileyo yokunciphisa intlungu. Musa ukulibala ngokuphefumula okulungileyo, khumbula ukuba umntwana wakho uhlupheka nawe. Sidinga ukunyamekela kakhulu ukhuseleko. Ukuphefumula ngokufanelekileyo kuya kunceda umntwana ukuba ahlangabezane ne-oksijini yindlala. Ngokubhengezwa ngokugcwele, iinzame ziqala. Apha ufuna uncedo kwiintsapho zakho.
I-algorithm yesenzo, ukuba ukuzalwa kwaqala ekhaya, kulandelayo:
- Geza izandla zakho ngeesepha kwaye uhlaziye i-disinfect with alcohol.
- Gcina umtya osondeleyo ukubopha intambo yomlomo.
- Ukuba umntwana wayekulo lihlokweni , ngokokuqala into oyibonayo intamo yomntwana.
- Emva koko, ubuso bubonakala, intloko iyajika kumlenze womama, ilandelwe ngumxhelo wokuqala, ibe ngowesibili. Into ephambili kulo mzuzwana kukubamba kancane, kungabikho ncitshulwa. Emva kokuba i-hangers iphume, umzimba uyazalwa ngokulula.
- Gqulela umntwana kwisitya se-ster. Coca impumlo yakho nomlomo we-mucus. Ukuba umntwana ulungile, kufuneka akhale.
- Intambo yomlomo kufuneka iboshwe nge-10-15 cm ukusuka kwintonga yomntwana, akudingekile ukuba uyinqumle, oogqirha banokwenza oku kamva.
- Xa kuzalwa ngokuqhelekileyo, indawo yomntwana kufuneka ibe ngaphandle kwesiqingatha seyure. Awukwazi ukukrazula intambo yomthi ukukhawulezisa inkqubo, i-placenta kufuneka iphume yodwa.
- Ukuba umama nosana balungile, faka umntwana esifuba. Ukubeletha ekhaya akusizathu sokunqanda ukucola kokuqala kwebala.
- Emva kokuzalwa, umama nomntwana naluphi na uhlobo kufuna iimviwo zonyango.
Loo myalelo omfutshane wokuthabatha ukuhanjiswa kwendlu ngendlela ehlukileyo yokuhamba kwenkqubo ye-generic. Kule meko, yonke into oyifunayo ekuzalweni kwekhaya yikiti yokuncedisa yokuqala kunye nequlatho ye-diaper oyinyumba, amabhanti, utywala, iodode kunye nemicu. Kwakhona ubukho bomntu osondeleyo ukunika uncedo lokuqala lokuqala kunina nomntwana.
Ngelishwa, ngokutsho kweenombolo, ukuzalwa akufaneki nakanjani ngaphandle kwemibala eyahlukeneyo yokuba umntu ongakhange aqeqeshe ngokukhethekileyo akakwazi ukuhlangabezana nalo. Ngako oko, iimeko zokuzaliswa kwekhaya ezingaphumeleli ziqhelekanga. Kukhuselekile ukuzala esibhedlele sokubeletha, apho kukho abasebenzi abanezixhobo kunye nezixhobo ezifanelekileyo, ngeemeko ezahlukeneyo zokuxakeka.